成本

The main reason for the debtors' co-operations is: the debt-collectors normally "catch the ball before the bound" to implement their commitment actions to punish, and because of the lack of information about possible punishments the debt-collectors would carry out, the high expected cost of collecting and examining information, the uncertainty of the type of debt-collectors as well as the great probability of pugnacity on the part of debt-collectors by nature, the punishment commitment of debt-collectors would become more credible, the expected cost of debtors' breach of contracts would increase correspondingly, and as a result, the debtors have to choose cooperation passively.

债务人合作的主要原因是：收债人"先下手为强"实施威慑的承诺行动，而因债务人对收债人可能采取的惩罚措施缺乏充分信息，信息搜索和检验成本太高，收债人类型不确定，且天性好斗的概率偏大等因素，导致收债人惩罚的可置信度进一步提高，债务人违约的预期成本较高，从而被动选择合作。

Early in the third quarter as the yang of light and the commencement of its stock is far below the average cost of its market, prices of these stocks often start early or makes up rises prices often appear in the variety; Second, shares are in record highs, but technical correction is more fully, chips have been big money master, from the urgency showing rapid cost regions, such as the early Wuliangye and the Xin'an shares so high is so.

如去年第三季度初期的阳之光，其启动时的股价远远低于其市场平均成本，这类个股往往是行情启动初期或者补涨行情中经常出现的品种；二是股价正处于历史新高，而且技术上盘整较为充分，筹码已经被大资金掌握，急拉后快速脱离成本区域，如前期的五粮液以及不断走高的新安股份等均是如此。

Because of its favourable mining and processing costs, it will achieve nickel production costs in the lowest quartile of the world nickel supply curve.

因为它较低的采矿及选矿成本，它的镍生产成本将在全球的镍供应价格中属于最低的四分之一。

By: Quinlan Murray |- Starting up your online store is the first step in driving buyers to your site and attracting them to your product.

作者：华信|-我们正处在衰退，如果我们不认为削减成本和生产成本低，将很难维持这种熊市。

The excellence of cost management of Guangzhou Pearl Ramada Hotel and the main operation method is introduced.

介绍了国际知名品牌酒店—广州华美达酒店在成本控制上的杰出表现及其在成本控制方面的主要作法。

Using of Excel to establish the design schedule of sintered ore mixture,the calculation consisted of basicity balance,composition,ore consumption,production cost and rateable cost of sintered ore,etc,can be done.

用Excel建立了烧结矿的计算表，可以完成烧结矿的碱度平衡、烧结矿成分、矿耗、用料成本、可比成本等的计算，从而提高了计算效率，使得原来用计算器难以进行的多方案比较计算变得简便。

This includes direct labor required to, for example, remove interiors and exterior access panels, inspection, repair, and reassembly.

人工成本中包括大修所需的直接成本，如内外部接近盖板的拆卸，检查，修理和组装。

Advances in overcoming the recalcitrance of cellulosics are still needed to achieve competitive costs without subsidies, and strategic opportunities have been defined to reduce the cost of cellulosic ethanol sufficiently to become a low-cost pure liquid transportation fuel.

进一步的深入基础研究，将解决低成本下实现纤维素的完全利用，以确保在无政策性补贴前提下，真正使纤维素乙醇成为具有市场竞争力的低成本纯液体燃料。

Additionally,the paper points out that the estimation model is open and users can recalibrate the model according to the particular position of the company,project and it's staff to make it more perfect.

同时指出了成本估计模型是开放的，使用者可以根据具体的环境和人员以及项目的具体特性对它进行剪裁，以使成本的估计更加理想。

In recent years, due to industrial structure changing rapidly, enterprises face the situation that the industry has been relatively mature and even recessional, they invariably deliberate on how to reduce cost and adjust enterprise constitution.

近由於产业结构迅速变化，企业在面产业日趋成熟、甚至衰退的况下，无亟思如何低成本、调整企业体质，因此产业型态与雇用模式亦出现有别於以往的变化，组织规模渐趋向精简与扁平化、专营於某块专业基的顾问业纷纷崛起，加上求职者工作价值观的改变，终身雇用制之式微等等现象，许多企业纷纷采行各种措施，如组织再造、缩减规模与劳动弹性化等，期望能专注於本身专长的核心优势，并将非本身专长的工作以外包的方式来降低成本。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。