成岩

And at the same time, through discussing the mechanism of earth wave absorbing tomography, it is known the CT of seismic absorption imaging method is better than the wave velocity imaging method in the identify ability of faultage crushed zone whose body structural plane is flabbiness and the dimensions is small.

阐述了地震波在粘弹性介质传播过程中具有的衰减特性，探讨了地震波吸收层析成像的机理，得知地震吸收CT成像方法，对岩体软弱结构面、裂隙和规模较小的断层破碎带的识别能力，要强于波速成像方法。

To the question of unclear base structure framework, the disputed geological horizon and the region deposition system, and under cognition of the distribution of flysch, hydrocarbon reservoir-forming mode of the central uplift belt and south ramp region in the sag, this thesis expatiates the Peleogene structure and the deposition evolution characteristics of the Hhuiming sag, based on the theory of structural geology, sedimentology, petroleum geology, synthetically using the data of geology, geophysics and test analysis, and analyses hydrocarbon reservoir formation mode and its control factor, connect with the petroleum geology achievement. It gives a scientific reference to enhance the exploration effective in the research area.

针对研究区基地构造格局认识不清，地质层位、区域沉积体系认识存在争议，洼陷浊积岩分布情况、中央隆起带及南部斜坡带成藏机理有待深化认识等问题，论文以构造地质学、沉积学、石油地质学等理论为指导，综合利用地质、地球物理和测试分析等资料，开展惠民凹陷古近纪构造与沉积演化特征研究，结合石油地质成果分析油气成藏模式及控制因素，为有效提高研究区勘探成效提供科学依据。

One is the Pinglin Pilot tunnel with a diameter of 4.8m and a length of 12.9km, and the other is called the Shihlin Headrace tunnel with a diameter of 4.53m and a length of 5.5km.

士林水力工程头水隧道贯入率随岩体分类之良窳而渐次降低(2.5～1.9m/hr)，机具利用率亦由四成以上降至三成左右。

Methods of recording and mapping of ichnography of engineering geology and methods of making the vector and computer mapping of various initial data surveyed in different ways are introduced,horizontal base level of rock being taken as an example.

文中以岩质水平建基面为例，介绍了工程地质平面图图幅的编录测绘成图方法和利用不同方法测绘的各类初始数据进行矢量化计算机成图的方法。

Improved measures of deformation test on fault rocks are proposed, and two new methods of deformation test on fault rock are designed, i. e. methods of formed hole of sealed ground stress and methods of ground stress of resume ground stress.

6提出了断层岩变形试验的改进措施，设计了封存地应力的成孔法和恢复地应力的地应力法两种断层岩变形试验新方法。

Aimed at the exploration of the lithostratigraphic reservoirs in four types of prototype basins(onshore terrestrial rifts,depressions,forelands and marine kratons)and in glutenites,volcanics and fracture-vug carbonate rocks,significant results are achieved on geological theory,technological innovation and production efficiency through fi...

针对中国陆上陆相断陷、坳陷、前陆和海相克拉通等4类原型盆地和砂砾岩、火山岩、缝洞型碳酸盐岩储集体中岩性地层油气藏的勘探，通过5年系统研究，在地质理论、技术创新与生产实效等方面取得重大成果：①系统建立了4类盆地岩性地层油气藏地质理论；②创建了中低丰度岩性地层油气藏大面积成藏理论；③创新了系统的岩性地层油气藏勘探程序与技术系列，自主创新21项核心专利；④推动了中国陆上由勘探构造油气藏向勘探岩性地层油气藏的重大转变，使中国石油天然气股份有限公司大规模岩性地层油气藏勘探取得显著成效。

Through the study of characteristics of reservoir combination in sequence framework, we learned that source rocks mainly develop in transgressive system tract, reservoirs in highstand system tract, and mudstones developed near maximum flooding surface have good sealing ability for sandstone in transgressive system tract and highstand system tract.

通过层序格架内的成藏组合特征研究可知，烃源岩主要发育于水进体系域，储层主要发育于高位体系域，最大湖泛面附近发育的泥岩对水进和高位体系域的砂体都有较好的封闭作用。

Their distribution districts contain both world-class porphyry copper gold as well as hot-spring gold deposits.

埃达克岩的分布区与世界级斑岩铜－金矿和浅成热泉金矿成矿带分布一致。

Through the analysis of oil or gas accumulation conditions of K_1n_2 in Wuerxun depression, this paper points out that there are the differences in organic matter abundance of source rock, the quality space matching relation between caprock and source rock, the lateral seal of faults and oil or gas migration form of K_1n_2 between the south and north of Wuerxun depression.

分析了乌尔逊凹陷南二段油气成藏条件，结果表明：乌尔逊凹陷南二段南北部在源岩有机质丰度、盖源质量空间匹配关系、断层侧向封闭性和油气运移形式上存在着明显的差异性；乌尔逊凹陷北部南一段源岩有机质丰度、南二段和大一段盖源质量空间匹配关系、南二段断层侧向封闭性和油气运移形式均好于南部，导致乌尔逊凹陷北部南二段油气供给、运聚及保存条件均优于南部。这即是造成乌尔逊凹陷北部南二段油气显示好于南部的根本原因

Not anyone can work on a rock face, using tools to bend it to his own idea of possibility.

现在任何人都可以上岩壁，只要用工具把岩壁改造成他心目中可以爬的样子就可以了。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。