成山

Taking the plate tectonics as leading theories, combining outcrop, seismic techniques, drilling and logging datum, inter-verifing manifold researching methods, The paper has amply researched the region. discussed the coupling relation of basin-mountain and the geodynamics system; analyzed geologic tectonic characteristics of the basin; confirmed superposed alteration in Mesozoic of the basin; recompartmentalized tectonic units of the researching region and the basin; studied the tectonic evolution of the basin since Mesozoic; ascertained four large tectonic layers and five tectonic evolution process stages in different ways of formation and tectonic alteration; established different tectonic stages、compages、models and sedimentary filled processes, based on the organic geochemistry and oil-gas geologic characteristics in middle Cenozoic of the basin, the conclusions have been summarized in the paper, such as:The primary source rock in lower Permian and subordinate source rock in upper Triassic are developed in the region with better quality, and secondary hydrocarbon is possible; The bearing system which is comparted by three large tectonic layers and two unconformity surfaces formed in Palaeozoic、upper Palaeozoic to Triassic and Cenozoic developing in the region, compounded with reservoirs of different lithology is developed in the region, while the property of tectonic fracture reservoir is better; Based on the analyzing petroleum accumulation elements and preserving conditions, the deep depressing belt in the north of Luoyang depression、Shiling-Yiyang folded fault belt in Yiyang depression and wide anticline belt in Yichuan depression are advantageous petroliferous region, Zhaizhen anticline in Luoyang depression and Shimen wide anticline on footwall of overthrust in Yichuan depression are optimum tectonic traps.

本文以板块构造理论为指导思想，采用露头区野外地质与盆地地震、钻井、测井资料密切结合，多种测试方法互检的研究方法，探讨了盆山耦合关系及其所控制的地球动力学系统；分析了研究区域和盆地地质结构构造特征，确定了中生代盆地的叠合改造性质，并重新划分区域构造单元和盆地构造单元，深入研究了洛阳—伊川盆地自中生代以来的构造演化；确定了成盆作用和构造改造作用的四大构造层和五期不同方式、方向的构造演化过程；建立了不同构造阶段的构造组合和样式及与构造相关的沉积充填过程；在此基础上通过多种有机地球化学指标，研究盆地中新生代油气地质特征，认为本区发育下二叠统区域主力烃源岩、上三叠统区域非主力烃源岩，两套烃源岩质量均较好，并具备二次生烃条件；认为本区发育古生界、上古生界—三叠系和新生界三大构造层、两个不整合界面分隔、不同岩性储集层叠置组合和构造裂隙型储集层的复式储集体系，其中构造裂隙型储集层储集性能较好；依据油气成藏条件和保存条件分析，认为洛阳凹陷北部深凹带、宜阳凹陷内石陵—宜阳褶断带以及伊川凹陷伊川宽阔背斜带为较有利含油气区，有利的构造圈闭是洛阳凹陷翟镇背斜和伊川凹陷的石门逆冲断层下盘的宽缓背斜

Cathodoluminescence and δ〓O、δ〓C values of the sparites of geopetal structures within fossil brachiopods indicate that the sparcalcites were formed in equilibrium with various stages of postdepositional digenesis or catagenesis with each stage's δ〓O of interstitial water different.

3碳酸盐岩早期成岩胶结物或孔洞充填中的亮晶方解石是除腕足化石外获取碳酸盐岩原始氧、碳同位素组成的又一种常用样品。但本论文研究发现，龙门山地区碳酸盐岩的成岩后生改造具有多期多次现象，不同改造期次的流体之间存在明显的δ〓O差异，但无明显的δ〓C差别。

It is the real world of salt in which the roads are paved with salt, houses are built with salt,,salt mountains extend beyond the horizon and the salt sea looks just boundless…It was even incredible for us to see that scores –of-kilometer-long salt bridge called the Extended Salt Bridge floating on the brine hillof the Salt Lake.

这里真是盐的世界，盐铺成的路，盐盖成的房子，起伏不断的盐山，一望无际的盐海。。。。。。更难以置信的是湖上还有一座浮在卤水山的盐桥，长达几十公里，被人们称为"万丈盐桥"！

There is significant difference along with other areas,because of low-mountain landscape which some developed gneiss stratigraphic and the loess landscape which developed stratigraphic about 100 million years,which provied a good study for the comparative study.

长安翠华山和少陵塬地区既有片麻岩地层发育而成的低山地貌，也有近100万年来发育成的黄士和黄土地貌，这与其他地区具有显著的不同，为对比研究提供了良好条件。

Mountain refuses loamy fine soil, so it becomes higher and higher.

"海不择细流，故能成其大；山不拒细壤，方能成其高"。

The mineraliztion is later than the activity of the magmas. And the deposits are formed in early Yanshan epoch, just after the collision of the continents and the orogenesis.

综合矿床的成矿年龄和与其有空间关系的岩体的成岩年龄可以看出，成矿年龄不同程度地小于成岩年龄，表明矿床形成于燕山早期，稍滞后于造山带陆-陆碰撞和陆内造山作用。

The miners were followed by the loggers, abetted by the patchwork quilt of private landholdings originally awarded to the railroad companies by the federal government in exchange for building the intercontinental railroads. In 1984 the region was set aside as the Trinity Alps Wilderness Area.

这些矿井是因那些伐木工人而起，也得到了一些土地私有者的帮助，他们提供了原本是由联邦政府为建立国际铁路而让铁道公司与他们作为交换的一些拼凑成的覆盖物。1984年这一带被划成了阿尔卑斯山特里尼特斯旷野区。

Since I left you, mine eye is in my mind, And that which governs me to go about, Doth part his function, and is partly blind, Seems seeing, but effectually is out: For it no form delivers to the heart Of bird, of flower, or shape which it doth latch, Of his quick objects hath the mind no part, Nor his own vision holds what it doth catch: For if it see the rud'st or gentlest sight, The most sweet favour or deformed'st creature, The mountain, or the sea, the day, or night: The crow, or dove, it shapes them to your feature.

自从离开你，眼睛便移居心里，于是那双指挥我行动的眼睛，既把职守分开，就成了半瞎子，自以为还看见，其实已经失明；因为它们所接触的任何形状，花鸟或姿态，都不能再传给心，自己也留不住把捉到的景象；一切过眼的事物心儿都无份。因为一见粗俗或幽雅的景色，最畸形的怪物或绝艳的面孔，山或海，日或夜，乌鸦或者白鸽，眼睛立刻塑成你美妙的姿容。

Fishes Tingxiu Feng Shan, the evergreen pine and cypress; Peacock lake surrounded by mountains, sea embedded implicit Date;-long state tourism has a clear head net sand, shady trees, known as "North Jiangnan", tourism, vacation, the ideal of convalescence Paradise.

鳌鱼山一峰挺秀，松柏常青；孔雀湖群山环抱，嵌隐枣海；龙州旅游区水清沙净，林木成荫，被誉为&北国江南&，是旅游、度假、疗养的理想乐园。

After the Qin Dynasty, the emperor put the world divided into 36 districts, Guizhou under Dayong County, Yuanling County in Guizhou in this county administrative center, geographic distribution; Later, Han emperor Liu Bang gained Dayong zoned to the Wuling County, redirecting County; Three of Urology, the mountain -- which is now Tianmen mountain revolt broke out in a major landslide. Beng swap half the mountain, the world pulled out a miracle -- a great pretreatment openings.

秦朝建立后，秦始皇把天下划成三十六郡，大庸划归黔中郡，黔中郡郡治在今沅陵县；后来，汉高祖刘邦又把大庸划给了武陵郡，改充县；三国，嵩梁山－－就是现在的天门山，发生了一场大山崩，崩掉了半边山，也崩出了一个世界奇观－－一个巨大的穿山门洞。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。