成小环的

The mentally retarded students in elementary school lacks of the perceptual motor and experiences personally than the general and normal student, the development is slow down in the aspects of body schema and space awareness, taking into the fine and small muscle and acting ineffective live, from whole to see, present and see and move the action mode of the coordination difficulty, behavior clumsiness. So, they need more body activities and improve its drawback, and Lin's Circle-round Service assists the design and usages that haves, is by the perceptual motor train act the its perceptual sense and fines to function and stir up, and convert life ability.

摘要国小启智班学生比一般正常学生缺乏知觉动作体验，在身体图式与空间意识方面发展迟缓，加以精细小肌肉动作不灵活，从整体来看，呈现视动协调困难、行为笨拙的动作模式，所以，他们需要更多的身体活动改善其缺陷，而绕环辅具的设计与使用，就是藉由知觉动作训练将其感官知觉与精细动作功能性激发，并转换成生活能力。

The UV and IR spectroscopic studies of the monomer films showed that the photoreaction ratio of monomer (about 50%) was higher than the corresponding photosensitive polymer (about 10%, PVCi). The polarized IR spectra proved that obvious anisotropic absorption was displayed in the irradiated photosensitive film. With polarizing microscopy method, we found that these kinds of photoalignment films exhibited good alignment ability, and the stability of the photoalignment film could reach about 100℃. 2 A photosensitive self-assembled monolayer was fabricated that contained photo-cycloadditable groups, such as, coumarin and cinnamate. The reaction process were detected by contact angle method because the IR absorption of monolayer was very weak. The photosensitive self-assembled monolayer promote uniform alignment of nematic liquid crystals by LPUV, and it thermal stability could reach about 130℃. 3 A cationic bolaform amphiphiles was synthesized that had two photosensitive double bonds, and can be polymerized by ultraviolet. A layer-by-layer self-assembled deposition film was prepared in aqueous solution by using this material and poly (sodium 4-styrenesulfonate). The UV-Vis. spectra proved that the multilayers film was uniform and layer-by-layer. When LPUV irradiated the film, the photopolymerizable double bond underwent [2+2] cycloaddition, and the production of the reaction distributed along the polarized direction of incident LPUV. Polarized UV-Vis. spectra indicated that the irradiated self-assembled multiplayer film was anisotropic, and the dichromic ration is about 0.09, it is higher than the spin-coating method of photosensitive polymer or monomer. We used this anisotropic film as alignment layer of nematic liquid crystals, and obtained a uniform and stability alignment result, the static contrast ratio is about 100, which is very close to application of liquid crystal device. This thesis is an instance that the photochemical material was used in the physics region of liquid crystals, the route that was from photosensitive monomer, self-assembled monolayer film to self-assembled multiplayer film was undergone, by this logical research method photoailgnment of liquid crystal was extended and consummated.

围绕上述思路开展了如下工作：1合成了三种可进行光二聚反应的光敏小分子单体，LPUV 辐照制作了光控取向膜；用紫外-可见光谱法和红外光谱法分析了薄膜中的光化学反应，发现小分子的光反应程度可达到50%以上，至少比光敏高分子高出5倍；薄膜的偏振红外光谱证实，经过LPUV 辐照后薄膜出现了明显的各向异性；将小分子光控取向膜制成液晶器件，在偏光显微镜下观察看到均匀一致的液晶取向；并且热稳定性达到100℃左右，接近实用化要求。2制备了含肉桂酸、香豆素基团的自组装单层膜；采用接触角的方法监测自组装反应的动力学过程；紫外-可见光谱证实了自组装单层膜在石英基板表面形成；自组装单层膜经LPUV 辐照后能诱导液晶均匀取向，而且热稳定性可达130℃，热稳定性进一步提高。3合成了含有光敏双键的双季铵盐，在水溶液状态下将它和聚乙烯基苯磺酸钠沉积生成layer-by-layer 自组装多层膜，紫外-可见光谱证实这是一个逐层均匀的沉积；在LPUV 照射下，自组装膜中的光敏双键按照偏振方向发生[2+2]环加成反应，形成取向膜，用二向色性值评价的分子取向度高于高分子及小分子光控取向膜的水平；实验证明用自组装多层膜制成的液晶器件亮暗态均匀，静态对比度约为100，达到实用化器件的水平。

Stamens usually numerous, rarely few, always in a complete ring at margin of or above disk; filaments usually free, very rarely connate; anthers small, didymous, rarely elongate, 2-locular.

雄蕊通常多数，有时很少，总是在花盘的边缘或上部形成完整的环；花丝通常离生，极少合生；花药小，成双，很少长，2室。

The graticule consisted of a ring of six small diamonds, the diameter of which could be set to correspond with the target span.

这个分划有一个6个小钻石标记组成的环，环的直径可以设定成目标的翼展。

The graticule consisted of a ring of six small diamonds, thediameter of which could be set to correspond with the target span.

这个分划有一个6个小钻石标记组成的环，环的直径可以设定成目标的翼展。

In order to check the corresponding compound at 31P NMR –45.4 ppm, stable pentacoordinate spirobicyclic 2-phenoxy-1,3-phenylene-dioxo-1,3,2-iminoacetoxyphosphoranes were synthesized through a new and efficient method whereby phosphorus pentachloride was displaced stepwise by catechol, N,O-bisamino acid and phenol, or catechol, phenol and N,O-bisamino acid, their 31P NMR chemical shifts are at about 31P NMR –45.0 ppm, the results showed that the compound 4 at 31P NMR –45.4 ppm was pentacoordinate phosphorane containing amino acid residue.

采用磷谱跟踪来研究上述成肽反应机理。例如在氮气保护下，0.1mmol O，O-亚苯基磷酰氯（1）和0.15mmol N，O-二苯丙氨酸（2）苯溶液加入0.6ml核磁管中，混合均匀，反应过程用磷谱检测。反应1分钟后，起始原料1(δp=19ppm)很快转变成N-磷酰苯丙氨酸的三甲基硅基酯（3）(δp=19.8ppm)，在8分钟内，3完全转变成苯丙氨酸磷烷4(δp =-45.4ppm)，同时出现环磷三酯（6）(δp=3.5ppm)。随着反应的进行，对应于化合物4的峰逐渐变小，而6逐渐变大。

The first step in the degradation is most probably the classical ester scission reaction to give a carboxylic acid and olefinic end groups. Further ester scission on the adjacent ester groups of carboxylic acid and olefinic molecular chains can then lead to the formation of lower weight pyrolytic products, such as: CH〓=CHOCOPhCOOCH=CH〓、CH〓=CHOCOPhCOOH and HOOCPhCOOH, and they can pyrolyze continually to produce substrate pyrolytic compounds, such as: HOOCPhCOCH〓、PhCOOH、PhH、PhCOCH〓 and CO、CO〓. At the same time, a corsslinking cyclization reaction occurred of the formation of the gas products during the degradation of PET.

断裂大分子链端邻近羰基和乙烯基的酯键持续断裂，不断地形成小分子裂解产物，如：CH〓=CHOCOPhCOOCH=CH〓、CH〓=CHOCOPhCOOH以及HOOCPhCOOH，这些产物还会进一步裂解成分子量更低的小分子裂解产物，如：HOOCPhCOCH〓、PhCOOH、PhH、PhCOCH〓以及CO、CO〓等，与此同时，一部分乙烯基酯端基的大分子链碎片会发生支化而相互连接，再经&链脱离&和环化反应形成难燃的交联产物。

Were brought down in armfuls by the abigails; then a selection was made, and such things as were chosen were carried to the boudoir within the drawing-room.

三楼的有些大橱也来个兜底翻寻，里面的一应物件，如带裙环的织锦裙子、缎子宽身女裙、黑色丝织品、花边垂带等，都由使女们成包捧下楼来，经过挑选，又把选中的东西送进客厅内的小厅里。

The main structure of Phenolic resin curing is a three-dimensional network linked by methylene between phenols.It is shown in the process of thermal degradation that the thermal degradation of phenols and methylenes,and degradation product of gas small-molecule is a little;While the character of the epoxy resin molecule structure is that the milecule chains contain lively epoxy group,which can be at the end ,middle of the molecule or forms rings structure.

酚醛树脂固化物的主要结构为苯酚之间通过亚甲基连结的一种三维体型网络，因此在热降解过程中主要表现为酚基和亚甲基的热降解，降解后气态小分子产物很少；而环氧树脂的分子结构是以分子链中含有活泼的环氧基团为其特征，环氧基团可以位于分子链的末端、中间或成环状结构。

After crushed by hammer crusher, the big materials become small sizes ones and they are sent to storage bin by elevator. The electromagnetic vibrating feeder will send them to the middle of first dial evenly, the materials will be driven to the edge of dial by centrifugal force, and fall down into the ring and crushed and grinded by roller, then the materials will fall down into the second and third ring, and crushed and grinded. The high pressure centrifugal blower will inhale air from the outside and blow the materials which are grinded in the third ring to powder classifier.

大块物料经锤式破碎机破碎成小颗粒后由提升机送入储料仓，电磁振动给料机将物料均匀的送到上转盘的中部，物料在离心力的作用下散向圆周边，并落入磨环的滚道内被环辊冲压、滚碾、研磨而粉碎，物料经第一层粉碎后落入第二层及第三层，高压离心风机的抽吸作用将外部空气吸入机内，并经过第三层粉碎后的粗粉带入选粉机内。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失