成对的

Bistatic SAR data of simulated point and surface scatter response are focused by the algorithm and the quality of the image demonstrates the effectiveness and high resolution of the algorithm in large squint angle and large base line length case.

通过对点目标与面目标的成像仿真得到的成像结果及其质量评估指标表明：该算法可以在大基线长度、大斜视角的情况下实现高分辨成像。

It is found that the change of threshold voltage value fits in exponential law with absorbed dose,which is caused by the effect of space charge and interface charge.

产生这种现象的原因是场效应管氧化物中的空间俘获电荷与吸收剂量近似成线性变化，对阈值电压变化和吸收剂量有近似线性的改变；而界面态对空间电荷有补偿作用，其对阈值电压的改变与吸收剂量有近似成二次方的关系。

Based on minimum resolvable temperature difference channel width of thermal imaging systems and modulating transfer function channel width of photoelectronic imaging systems, a comparative research between the evaluation methods for the general performance of thermal imaging systems is studied through simulation and experiments for an actual thermal imaging system. Good agreement was drawn between the two methods for the general performance valuation of thermal imaging systems.

在最小可分率温差信道宽度的热成像和调制传递函数信道宽度的光电成像系统性能评价方法的基础上，通过实际热成像系统性能的理论模拟和实际观测试验，对比分析了两种方法对于评价热成像系统综合性能的一致性及系统主要参数变化对匹配效率的影响。

The sythesis of methyl glycolate by methyl formate coupled with triformaldehyde with the catalyst of superphosphoric acid is exploring researched in this thesis. The point of exertion is the capacity of the new catalysts.

本研究主要对以过磷酸为催化剂催化甲酸甲酯与三聚甲醛偶联合成乙醇酸甲酯进行考查，通过对以过磷酸、浓硫酸及过磷酸与浓硫酸混合酸催化剂时反应现象、乙醇酸甲酯产率等的对比，研究以过磷酸为催化剂偶联合成乙醇酸甲酯反应的催化活性。

The Diels-Alder cycloadditions of [60] fullerene for preparation of optical limitingmaterials are discussed in chapter 3 and 6. Soluble cycloaddition derivatives of 〓aresynthesized by the reaction of 〓 with indene,1,1'-biindene andcyclopentadiene derivatives.〓Particular, the Diels-Alder cycloaddition of 〓 with1,1'-biindene under controlled conditions affords the stable monoadduct 〓〓of novel structure, which was confirmed by HPLC, FTIR, FD-MS,〓NMR,〓 NMR, HMQC and HMBC spectra, Its two bridgehead cage carbons resonate at70.91ppm, The 〓 NMR spectra showed 38 lines consistent with the 〓 symmetryassociated with [6,6] addition. The 〓 shows similar optical limitingproperties to that of 〓 in toluene for 8ns laser at wave length 532nm. Moreover, thehigh solubility of this adduct in polar solvents such as THF, acetone enables itsincorporation into sol-gel glass matrix. The thin films prepared via the sol-gel methodshow improved OL behaviour compared to those of 〓. The langmuir-Blodgett filmformation and uv-visible absorption of 〓 are also investigated. LBmonolayer of this compound is prepared on the air-water interface at 〓 mol/l. In chapter 4, three water-soluble derivatives of [60] fullerene: fullerol(1), theaddition product (2)of fullerol (1)with polyvinylpyrrolidone and fumaric acidderivative of 〓(3) are synthesized and characterized.

通过Diels-Alder环加成反应，用茚〓和1，1'-联茚〓及取代茂合成了一系列可溶性的〓环加成衍生物，发现可控制反应条件，使1，1'-联茚与〓反应，并高产率地得到具有新颖结构的单加成物，用HPLC、FTIR、FD-MS 及〓、HMQC、HMBC等多种波谱技术对其结构进行表征，测得它的两个〓杂化的桥头碳的化学位移为〓ppm，证明生成的衍生物为6∶6闭式环加成，〓NMR谱中共给出38个信号，表明〓联茚衍生物分子具有〓对称性；在波长532nm，脉冲宽度8ns的激光下，〓联茚衍生物的甲苯溶液的光限幅性能与〓的甲苯溶液相近，由于〓联茚单加成衍生物熱稳定性好，在四氢呋喃，丙酮等极性溶剂中溶解性好，能分别均匀地掺入溶胶-凝胶中，已发现它的溶胶(so1)光限幅性能优于纯〓的光限幅性能；使用Langmuir-Blodgett技术将〓联茚衍生物在空气和水的界面进行了LB单层膜和多层膜实验以及UV-Vis吸收谱研究，通过等温压缩曲线测试，证明浓度为〓〓时，〓联茚衍生物能够形成单层膜。

Chapter Four discusses principle of location of spaceborne SAR, describes the relation between imaging parameter and location of object. Implement simulation of point object and acquire an important conclusion.

综合本文的研究，取得的主要创新性成果概括如下： 1、分析成像算法的基础上，实现了星载SAR的R一D成像算法； 2、对5 AR的特性进行详细分析的基础上，完成了对点目标的仿真； 3、建立仿真模型，应用仿真模型对各项误差对定位精度的影响进行了理论分析。

With Mab 2A3, the first positive cells were detected at the limb bud stage of the embryos. Distinguishable positive haemocytes with a diameter of about 7μm appeared in embryonic-nauplius. At the following nauplius I stage, configuration of haemocytes became more integrated and clear. Their diameters were almost similar to those of haemocytes from adult shrimp. With Mab 1H11, the first positive granular haemocytes were identified at the stage of embryonic-nauplius which existed in clusters with positive punctate fluorescence of granules distributed around the periphery of granular haemocytes.

通过对包括囊胚期、原肠胚期、肢芽期、膜内无节幼体期和无节幼体Ⅰ期在内的中国对虾胚胎的间接免疫荧光检测，最早在肢芽期胚胎中检测到2A3阳性信号；在膜内无节幼体期，2A3阳性血细胞平均直径约7μm，聚集成簇；在无节幼体Ⅰ期，血细胞形态更加完整清晰，平均直径已与成体对虾血细胞相似。1H11阳性大颗粒细胞最早在膜内无节幼体期胚胎中出现，这些细胞同样成簇存在，在其细胞质外围可见点状荧光。

In this paper the nucleation of nucleator C to polyacetal was investigated by means of DSC, PLM, WAXD and testing of mechanical properties.

本文利用差热分析仪、偏光显微成核剂的作用镜、广角X射线衍射仪及力学性能测试设备考察了成核剂C对聚甲醛的成核作用。

The patient showed atrophy in frontal and temporal lobe on regular MRI, significantly reduced amount of Nacetyl aspartic acid、cholineand creatinecompared with contralateral on MRS , remarkably decreased blood flow in the left temporal polar and front part of fontal lobe compared with contralateral on PWI. There were decreased association fibers between Broca and other regions meanwhile no association fibers were found between triangular area and wernicke region on DTI. The fibers projecting to opercular part of frontal lobe via archiform fibers were lessened. The mean FA and fibers of Broca and Wernick regions were less than that of the healthy subjects.

常规MRI显示左侧额叶及颞叶萎缩；磁共振波谱分析显示左侧颞叶和额叶N乙酰天门冬氨酸、胆碱、肌酸含量较对侧明显减低；磁共振灌注成像显示左侧颞极及额前部的血流量较对侧减低；弥散张量成像显示左Broca区与其他脑区间纤维联系减少，三角区与Wernicke区无纤维联络，左侧Wernicke区通过弓状纤维到达额叶岛盖部的纤维减少，Broca及Wernicke区平均FA及纤维束较正常人减少。

Based on the array signal processing and the eigenstructure decomposition method, the signal subspace and the noise subspace are achieved by reconstructing and decomposing the data matrix collected by the array sensors. By using the orthogonal properties of the two subspaces, the information about the velocities and bearings of spatial moving targets can be exactly obtained.

本文提出一种超分辨的二维谱估计方法，它利用的是阵列处理技术，对天线接收数据进行本征分析，将信号数据张成一个空间并对其进行分解，根据正交原理分割成信号子空间和噪声子空间，构造出噪声本征矢量，利用信号子空间与噪声子空间的正交性，在空间谱上形成极值点，从而达到对方向和速度的二维高分辨率估计。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。