戊醇

In my opinion, Cu complexes with unsaturated alcohol to form a complex compound; the nitrogenous compound introduced serves as the complex compound's stabilizing agent and reduces activation energy of reaction; TMPO serves as oxygen carrier and displays it's selective oxidation function. This new method and mechanism also demonstrates significance to other similar organic reactions.3 In the chlorohydrin reaction, NaCIO is replaced by Ca2see Chapter4.4.3.4(2 .A, this method hasn't been reported in previous literature,which exerts more buffer action to the react system, the yield increased from 52% to 88.6%; at the same time it solve the problem of poor stability and low percentage composition of NaCIO.

认为：CuD与烯醇形成络合物：含氮有机物的引入起到稳定络合物，降低活化能的作用：而TMPO则充当携氧子起传递氧的作用，并具有选择氧化功能：这种新的方法和理论对类似的反应(不饱和醇类在络合体系下选择性催化氧化为对应的醛也具有重要的指导作用。3在异戊二烯的氯醇化反应中，用次氯酸钙代替次氯酸钠见第4章4.3.4(2.A，本方法未见文献报道，使反应系统更加温和，收率由52%提高到88.6%：并解决了次氯酸钠稳定性差、有效氯含量低的实际问题，具有重要的实用意义。

The major volatiles of Sansa were E-3-Hexen-1-ol (14.74%), Formic acid and hexyl ester (9.52%) and they were all more than that in other varieties relatively. The major volatiles of Red Chief Delicious were 4-methyl-1, 3-pentadiene (16.37%) and Z-3-Hexen-1-ol, acetate (10.27%) and were also more than that in other varieties.

珊夏枝条挥发物主要成分（E-3-己烯－1-醇、甲酸己酯）的相对含量(14.74%，9.52%)均多于其他品种；首红枝条挥发物主要成分（4-甲基－1，3-戊二烯、乙酸叶醇酯）的相对含量(16.37%，10.27%)均多于其他品种。

An Effective way to Promote Quality of NPG ;2. The effects of the content of the third monomer NPG on the T_g, melting behavior and heat shrinkability of PET were studied, and the effect of drawing technology on the shrinkage of the film was also studied.

运用自制的反应装置，通过加入第三单体的方法对聚对苯二甲酸二醇酯进行了共聚改性，研究了第三单体新戊二醇用量对PET玻璃化转变温度Tg、结晶熔融行为和热收缩性能的影响，同时对拉伸工艺对薄膜收缩率的影响也进行了研究。

Copolymerization modification of PET was made by means of adding a third monomer on a homemade facility. The effects of the content of the third monomer NPG on the T, melting behavior and heat shrinkability of PET were studied, and the effect of drawing technology on the shrinkage of the film was also studied.

运用自制的反应装置，通过加入第三单体的方法对聚对苯二甲酸二醇酯进行了共聚改性，研究了第三单体新戊二醇用量对PET玻璃化转变温度T、结晶熔融行为和热收缩性能的影响，同时对拉伸工艺对薄膜收缩率的影响也进行了研究。

Copolymerization modification of PET was made by means of adding a third monomer on a home-made facility. The effects of the content of the third monomer NPG on the T_g, melting behavior and heat shrinkability of PET were studied, and the effect of drawing technology on the shrinkage of the film was also studied.

运用自制的反应装置，通过加入第三单体的方法对聚对苯二甲酸二醇酯进行了共聚改性，研究了第三单体新戊二醇用量对PET玻璃化转变温度Tg、结晶熔融行为和热收缩性能的影响，同时对拉伸工艺对薄膜收缩率的影响也进行了研究。

Toxic effects of twelve pesticides（abamectin, endosulfan, diflubenzuron, danitol, tricyclazole, fluroxypyr, imazalil, tebuconazole, sulfapyridine, sulfamethoxazole, sulfamethazine and sulfadiazine）at low concentration（0.01mg·L-1） on the development of sea urchinembryos were investigated in this work, and the correlation between n-octanol/water partition coefficientand relative lethality rate was investigated.

为了研究低浓度下农药对海胆胚胎的毒性影响，以及正辛醇/水分配系数与致死率的关系，实验研究了12种常见农药（阿维菌素、硫丹、除虫脲、甲氰菊酯、三环唑、使它隆、抑霉唑、戊唑醇、磺胺吡啶、磺胺甲噁唑、磺胺二甲嘧啶和磺胺嘧啶）在低浓度（0.01mg.L-1）下对光棘球海胆胚胎发育的急性毒性影响。

Methods Forty-five female rabbits were randomly divided into 5 groups, there are 9 in each: group A: normal control; group B: sham operation + cholesterol feeding; group C: OVX + cholesterol feeding; group D: OVX + cholesterol feeding + estradiol benzoate; group E: OVX + cholesterol feeding + estradiol valerate.

将45只3月龄雌兔随机分为5组，每组9只。A组为正常对照，B组为假手术+胆固醇饮食，C组为OVX+胆固醇饮食，D组为OVX+胆固醇饮食+苯甲酸雌二醇，E组为OVX+胆固醇饮食+戊酸雌二醇。

Synthesis and liquid crystalline behavior of three recently reported mesogenic block-molecules, namely polyhydroxy 1-benzoylaminopropane-2,3-diols I、star-shaped pentaerythritol tetrabenzoates II and calamitic bolaamphiphiles with lateral chains III which are constituted of anisometric block, amphiphilic block and alkyl or perfluorinated chains with different topologies are reviewed in this article.

本文对近来报道的三类嵌段液晶分子：多羟基1－苯甲酰胺－2，3－丙二醇两亲性分子I，星状季戊四醇苯甲酸酯II及带侧链的波拉化合物III的合成及自组装行为作了综述。

The chapter two was focused on the samarium diiodide promoted organic reactions and their applications in organic synthesis, firstly, a new synthesis of highly substituted cyclopentadienes from a,β-alkynone promoted by samarium diiodide was investigated and the highly substituted cyclopentadienes were prepared in moderate to good yields under mild conditions. Secondly, the Michael addition and Michael-aldol tandem reaction of diorganyl diselenides or diorganyl disulfides with α,β-alkynones mediated by samarium diiodide were studied and a series of alkenylsulfides and alkenylselenides were prepared in good yields. Then the highly regioselecfive nucleophilic addition of the allylsamarium bromide to α,β-alkynones were explored. We found that the allylsamarium bromide reacts with α,β-alkynones to afford regiospecificly 1. 2-nucleophilic addition products in good yields under mild condition. At last we studied the coupling reaction of aryl halides promoted by NiCl〓/PPh〓/Sm〓.

第二章 研究了二碘化钐、金属钐促进的有机反应：1、二碘化钐促进下α，β-炔基酮的偶联环化反应，提供了一种制备多取代环戊二烯的新方法；2、二碘化钐促进下的二硫醚、二硒醚与α，β-炔基酮的Michael加成反应，为高产率地制备多取代的烯基硫或烯基硒化合物提供了方便可靠的新方法；3、二碘化钐促进下的二硫醚、二硒醚与α，β-炔基酮和醛、酮的Michael—aldol串联反应，提供了一种一锅法高产率地制备多取代的含硫的烯丙基醇或含硒的烯丙基醇类化合物的方便可靠的原子经济性的新方法；4、烯丙基溴化钐与α，β-炔基酮的高度区域选择性的1，2-亲核加成反应；5、NiCl〓/PPh〓/Sm〓促进的卤代芳烃的偶联反应-一种从各种卤代芳烃制备联苯类化合物的有效方法。

The influences of mole ratio of ethanediol and naphthenic acid,a mount of catalyst,reation time,reation temperature etc.on est erification were discussed and the suitable processing conditions were found.

介绍了用氧化亚锡非酸性催化剂催化合成环烷酸季戊四醇脂的方法，通过讨论醇酸摩尔比、催化剂用量、反应时间、反应温度等因素对该脂化反应的影响，从而确定了适宜的工艺条件。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。