戊酸

Treatment of 3-amino-4-chlorobenzoic acid with trimethoxymethane generated methyl 3-amino-4-chlorobenzoate in 80.0% yield.2-ethyl pivalate was oxidized by sulfuryl chloride,an...

所得中间体2-乙基特戊酸酯低温下经磺酰氯氧化，与中间体3-氨基-4-氯苯甲酸甲酯反应，所得产物经重排、水解和酰化反应得到目标化合物，总产率25.8%。

The mass transter can be enhanced ,when we introduce sulfuric acid and cuprous oxide into this system.The model is formed to describe the transference of the martial between the four phases: gas-liquid-liquid-gas, which can explain some problems. We analyze the dead of the catalyst, and make a conclusion that the surface of the catalyst is covered with some compounds such as bluestone, which lessen the activity points of the catalyst and debase the activity.

在SO_4~(2-)／ZrO_2-La_2O_3催化的反应系统中加入稀硫酸和氧化亚铜促进了异丁烯和一氧化碳的传质、使反应得以快速，高选择性的进行，异丁烯的转化率达95％以上，特戊酸的收率达47％；讨论了g-l-l-s传质过程；对催化剂作了失活分析，催化剂失活的原因是因为反应后的催化剂表面覆盖了一层硫酸盐，使催化剂的活性中心数减少，活性降低。

Objective: To study a method for the determination of Estradiol, Estradiol valerate, Quinestrol, Estradiol benzoate residue in meat by GC-MS.

目的：建立GC-MS法测定肉中雌二醇、戊酸雌二醇、炔雌醚、苯甲酸雌二醇残留量的方法。

Methods Forty-five female rabbits were randomly divided into 5 groups, there are 9 in each: group A: normal control; group B: sham operation + cholesterol feeding; group C: OVX + cholesterol feeding; group D: OVX + cholesterol feeding + estradiol benzoate; group E: OVX + cholesterol feeding + estradiol valerate.

将45只3月龄雌兔随机分为5组，每组9只。A组为正常对照，B组为假手术+胆固醇饮食，C组为OVX+胆固醇饮食，D组为OVX+胆固醇饮食+苯甲酸雌二醇，E组为OVX+胆固醇饮食+戊酸雌二醇。

Objective To investigate regulative effect of estradiol valerate on the expressions of estrogen receptor-alpha and -beta in the vagina of rats after ovariectomy. Methods A total of 80 adult female SD rats weighing about 340 g were randomly and equally allocated into 4 groups: normal control group, sham operation group, ovariectomized group and drug group.

目的 通过研究戊酸雌二醇对去势大鼠阴道雌激素受体(estrogen receptor， ER)亚型α、β表达的调节，探讨雌激素受体亚型与绝经期泌尿生殖道萎缩的相关性。

ERα is the major subtype of estrogen receptor in vaginal tissue of rats. ERα and ERβ expressions are down-regulated in the vaginal tissues after ovariectomy. Our findings show that estradiol valerate can up-regulate the expression of ERα but ERβ.

ERα是大鼠阴道优势表达的雌激素受体亚型；去势后阴道ER亚型表达下调，以ERβ明显；戊酸雌二醇可明显上调去势大鼠阴道ERα的表达，但不上调ERβ的表达。

N L-Leucine Producer,Strain No .145,was obtained from mutants resistant to α-amino-β-hydroxyl valeric acid and rifampin by mutagenizing Brevibacterium Tianjinese T6-13 with ul-traviolet rays,It produced L-Leucine up to 32mg/mL on shaker and 21.8mg/mL of L-Leucine was produced in 16 liter fermentor in 60 hours.

以天津短杆菌T6～13为出发菌株，采用紫外线进行诱变处理，筛选α－氨基－β－羟基戊酸和利福平抗性突变株，获得一株L－亮氨酸产生菌No.145，L－亮氨酸摇瓶产量可以达32.1mg／mL。在16L发酵罐中培养60h，L－亮氨酸产量可以达21.8mg／mL葡萄糖转化率可以达20％。

Valeric acid Sweat,perspiration

正戊酸 汗臭味

The rest SD rats were injected abdominally to induce chronic-kindling models by PTZ 35mg/kg for 28 days,then 30 having build-up model rats were divided randomly completely into three groups: model, YXL, VPA.

将SD大鼠随机取10只作为正常组，其余大鼠以PTZ 35mg／kg腹腔注射28天作慢性点燃造模，再取造模成功大鼠随机分为3组：模型组、丙戊酸钠组和愈痫灵颗粒剂组。

According to the determination of fatty acids, we established an HPLC method for the analysis of VPA in serum by RP-HPLC after transfered VPA into an ester which has chromophoric characteristics.

本文参照脂肪酸衍生化测定条件，建立了将丙戊酸转化为具有紫外吸收特征的酯，再经紫外检测的RP-HPLC测定方法。

The X-ray diffract was used to analyze the crystal structure of the composite. Results show that after the talc was treated with blend coupling agent, the crystal structure of talc changed, and effect Intercalation phenomenon.

通过X射线衍射分析可知，用混合偶联剂对滑石粉进行预处理后，滑石粉晶体结构发生改变，产生了插层现象，使PP／滑石粉复合材料为纳米复合材料。

An authentic Maui wedding might require the services of a 'kahu', which is a Hawaiian minister.

毛伊可能需要一个真实婚礼服务'kahu'，这是夏威夷部长。