戊基的

So, by the Diels-Alder reaction of tetraphenylcyclopentadienone, acenaphthenecyclone and benzophenanthrenecyclone with the vinyl groups in C gum, three kinds of polymethylvinylsilicone oil with condensed aromatics are synthesized respectively: polymethylvinylsilicone oil with tetraphenylphenyl groups (called C_1 gum for short), polymethylvinylsilicone oil with acenaphthenyl groups (C_2 gum) and polymethylvinylsilicone oil with benzophenanthrene groups (C3 gum).

根据此原则，利用四苯基环戊二烯酮、苊式环戊二烯酮和菲式环戊二烯酮与C胶上的乙烯基进行Diels—Alder反应，分别合成了三种含稠环基团的乙烯基硅油：四苯基苯基乙烯基硅油(C_1胶)，苊式多苯基苯基乙烯基硅油(C_2胶)和菲式多苯基苯基乙烯基硅油(C_3胶)，并根据~1HNMR谱图上不同氢原子的积分面积计算了三种胶中稠环基团和乙烯基的含量。

The related reaction conditions and factors such as catalysis of some catalysts etc were discussed. In the procedures, 2-pentylidene cyclopentanone intermediate, which could be isomerizated into a 2-pentyl cyclopentenone under acidic conditions, was effectively prepared in the presence of a phase transfer promotor.

讨论了正戊醛和环戊酮在碱性条件下缩合生成2-亚戊基环戊酮的反应温度、碱浓度、相转移催化剂等因素对反应的影响。2-亚戊基环戊酮中间体化合物能在酸催化剂作用下，异构成2-戊基环戊烯酮，其中酸浓度和溶剂等参数对反应影响明显。

A synthesis of 2-pentylidene cyclopentanone starting from cyclopentanone and n-valeraldehyde through aldol condensation, followed by dehydration, was studied, and the yield reached 85.6%. 2-Pentenyl cyclopentanone was prepared in a yield of 95.0% from 2-pentylidene cyclopentanone with a hydrogenation methodology. Through Baeyer-villiger oxidation,δ-decalactone was synthesized in a yield of 63.9% from 2-pentenyl cyclopentanone with hydrogen peroxide.

研究了以正戊醛和环戊酮为起始原料，经羟醛缩合、脱水反应合成2-戊叉环戊酮，产率达到85.6%，2-戊叉环戊酮加氢制备2-戊基环戊酮，产率为95.0%，2-戊基环戊酮在双氧水作用下经Baeyer-villiger氧化重排反应合成δ-癸内酯，反应产率为63.9%，合成δ-癸内酯的总产率为52.0%，气相色谱分析纯度为98.7%。

The major products were methane, ethylene, propylene, butylene, butadiene, cyclopentadiene, benzene, toluene, styrene, vinyl-substituted cyclopentene derivatives and C5/C6 isomers (pentadiene, methyl-substituted cyclopentene derivatives, cyclohexene, hexadiene and methyl-substituted cyclopentadiene derivatives), and the main primary products were determined to be C1～C4 compounds, cyclopentadiene, benzene, toluene and vinyl-substituted cyclopentene derivatives.

热裂解主要产物为甲烷、乙烯、丙烯、丁烯、丁二烯、环戊二烯、苯、甲苯、苯乙烯、环戊烯的乙烯基取代物及C5， C6异构体(戊二烯、环戊烯的甲基取代物、环己烯、己二烯和环戊二烯甲基取代物)，其中， C1～C4、环戊二烯、苯、甲苯、乙烯基取代环戊烯为初始产物。

The major products were methane, ethylene, propylene, butylene, butadiene, cyclopentadiene, benzene, toluene, styrene, vinyl-substituted cyclopentene derivatives and C5/C6 isomers pentadiene, met...

热裂解主要产物为甲烷、乙烯、丙烯、丁烯、丁二烯、环戊二烯、苯、甲苯、苯乙烯、环戊烯的乙烯基取代物及C5，C6异构体(戊二烯、环戊烯的甲基取代物、环己烯、己二烯和环戊二烯甲基取代物)，其中，C1～C4、环戊二烯、苯、甲苯、乙烯基取代环戊烯为初始产物。

The fact that the compound, 2-methyl-2-di- methylaminomethyl-5--n-pentylidenecyclo- pentanone hydrochloride (T60) possessed little anticancer activity indicated that the Mannich bases that could formed a methylene group were necessary for anticancer activity.

当环戊酮环上的Mannich碱侧链位置上引入取代基时，抗癌活性显著降低，如化合物2-甲基-2-二甲胺甲基-5--亚戊基环戊酮盐酸盐（T60）几乎无抗癌活性。这说明Mannich碱能形成亚甲基是这类化合物产生抗癌活性所必不可少的条件。

The optimum conditions of synthesis were determined as follows:molar ratio of 2,4-di-t-amylphenol and anhydrous trimeric acetaldehyde 2∶1.2,amount of water 180 g,amount of emulsifier 0.5 g,and amount of catalyst 11.0 g at reacting temperature 80～83℃ for 5 h.

以2 ，4-二叔戊基苯酚、无水三聚乙醛为反应原料，采用含有表面活性剂、酸性催化剂的水作为反应溶剂，缩合反应合成2，2′-亚乙基双(4，6-二叔戊基苯酚)。

Their structures were characterized as usnic acid,evinic acid,perlatolic acid,olivetoric acid,2-hydroxyl-4-methoxyl-6-pentyl benzoic acid and 2,4-dihydroxyl benzoic acid,respectively.

结果从太白花的石油醚部分得到6个化合物，分别鉴定为：松萝酸、去甲环萝酸、珠光酸、漂红梅衣酸、2-羟基-4-甲氧基-6-正戊基苯甲酸和2，4-二羟基-6-正戊基苯甲酸。

The influences of the dosage of Na2S, pH values,sulfidization time and the types of pH modifiers on the flotation of cerusite and limonite have been studied in this paper,and the performance of ethyl xanthate,butyl xanthate,isobutyl xanthate,amyl xanthate and isoamyl xanthate are studied in detail respectively.

详细研究了硫化钠用量、矿浆pH值、硫化时间以及pH调整剂种类对白铅矿和褐铁矿浮选的影响，重点考察了乙基黄药、丁基黄药、异丁基黄药、戊基黄药和异戊基黄药五种黄药的捕收性能。

Dicyclopentyldimethoxysilane was synthesized by the addition of silicon hydride method and the reaction conditions were studied.

介绍了以二环戊基二氯硅烷为中间产物合成二环戊基二甲氧基硅烷的方法。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。