戊基

The optimal carrier gas velocity of prepared SE-30 series capillary chromatographic columns was studied and used to separate isomeric compounds. The efficiency of SE-30 capillary chromatographic columns has been studied with different diameters, film thicknesses and oven temperatures, using n-do-decane, phenol, aminobenzene, and butyl acetate as test samples.

研究自制的SE-30系列毛细管气相色谱柱的载气最佳线速度，并应用于同分异构体的色谱分离分别用十二烷、苯酚、苯胺、醋酸丁酯作试祥在不同载气线速条件下对不同口径、不同膜厚、不同柱温的SE-30毛细管色谱柱的柱效进行考察，并在最佳线速度条件下分离异戊醇、硝基氯苯、硝基甲苯及二乙苯同分异构体体系。

Under high dilution,the cross-coupling reactions of 4,5-dicyano-1,3-dithiol-2-one(6) and dithia crown-ether annulated tetrathiafulvalenes(3a～3c) in toluene gave asymmetrical dicyano tetrathiafulvalene derivatives(7a～7c) in the presence of triethyl phosphite.The compounds 7a～7c were characterized by(~1HNMR,EA,MS and IR.

在甲苯溶液中，在亚磷酸三乙酯存在下，采取高度稀释的方法，使4，5-二氰基-1，3-二硫杂环戊二烯-2-酮分别和多缩硫杂冠醚进行交叉偶联反应，成功地得到了不对称的2，3-二氰基四硫富瓦烯衍生物。

Synthesis of Antidote of N-Dichloroacetyl-2-methyl-1-oxa-4-aza-spiro-4.4-nonane BI Hong-mei, ZHANG Jin-yan, LIANG Ying, SHEN Yong (College of Arts and Sciences Heilongjiang August First Reclamation University, Daqing 163319, Heilongjiang, China) Abstract: N-Dichloroacetyl-2-methyl-1-oxa-4-aza-spiro-4.4-nonane was synthesized by one pot method with isopropanolamine, cyclopentanone and dichloroacetyl chloride. The optimum reaction conditions obtained are as follows:the proportion in moles of the above materials is 1∶1∶1.2, reaction solvent is toluene, reaction temperature is -15 to -10 ℃,reaction time is 3 h, under the optimum condition, the yield of the compound is 50.0%.

除草剂解毒剂N-二氯乙酰基-2-甲基-1-氧杂-4-氮杂-螺[4.4]壬烷的合成毕洪梅，张金艳，梁英，沈勇(黑龙江八一农垦大学文理学院，黑龙江大庆 163319)摘要：以33%的氢氧化钠水溶液为缚酸剂，异丙醇胺、环戊酮和二氯乙酰氯为原料，采用&一锅法&合成了N-二氯乙酰基-2-甲基-1-氧杂-4-氮杂-螺[4.4]壬烷，采用正交实验法得到最佳反应条件：反应原料摩尔比为1∶1∶1.2，苯作溶剂，反应的温度为-15 ℃~-10 ℃，搅拌时间为3 h，产率达到50.0%。

Based on above analysis, a series of novel pentadiynes substituted with pyrimidinyl group were synthesised, and the reaction between them and C60 was applied to synthesize fullerene derivatives of diacetylene substituted by pyrimidine groups.

根据以上设想设计合成了一系列嘧啶基取代戊二炔衍生物，使之与C60反应，合成了嘧啶基取代炔类C60衍生物。

Trifluoromethyl-3-heptadfluoroisopropyl-2-perfluoropentene-4-(N',N'-dimethylamino propyl) imino was prepared by the reaction of hexafluoropropene timer with N,N-dimethyl propanediamine in the molar ratio 1:1.0 at room temperature for 8h, and the structures of VIII were identified by IR and NMR spectra.

以六氟丙烯三聚体与N，N-二甲基丙二胺为原料合成叔胺2-三氟甲基-3-七氟异丙基-2-全氟戊烯-4-(N'，N'-二甲胺丙基)亚胺，利用红外光谱和核磁共振确定其结构，并通过对合成条件的考察得其最佳合成条件：乙醚为溶剂，碳酸钠为缚酸剂，摩尔投料比为1：1.0，在室温下反应8小时。

P-Isopropylphenol was synthesized by catalytic transfer dehydrogenation with 5% Pd/C using 4-isopropylcyclohexenone as the material and the hydrogen offer, industrial dipentene as the hydrogen acceptor and the solvent.

采用5%Pd/C作为转移氢催化剂，4-异丙基环己烯酮为氢给予剂，工业双戊烯为氢接受剂和溶剂进行反应，合成了对异丙基苯酚。

In this review, the biosynthetic pathway of ginsenosides was introduced and the research progress on enzymes related to ginsenoside biosynthesis , such as 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA reductase, geranyl pyrophosphate synthase, farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase, was summarized in detail.

本文综述了人参皂苷的生物合成途径，并介绍了3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酸CoA还原酶、牻牛儿基二磷酸合成酶、法尼基二磷酸合成酶等人参皂苷合成途径相关酶的研究进展。

The results indicated isoprene was soon consumed under the condition of excess ozone. During the reaction, the major carbonyl products formed were methyl vinyl ketone, methacrolein, methylglyoxal, and formaldehyde. Formic acid, CO and CO2 were also among the products.

在反应温度(294±2)K，压力为1.01×10^5Pa空气，O3过量的条件下，异戊二烯很快反应完全，反应中生成的羰基产物主要包括甲基丙烯醛、甲基乙烯基酮、丙酮醛和甲醛；产物中还包括甲酸、一氧化碳和二氧化碳。

Isopentanol, nitrochlorobenzene, nitrotoluene and diethylbenzene were well separated in the range of optimal carrier gas velocity of 13~17cm/s.

SE-30系列毛细管色谱柱的最佳载气线这范因为13~17cm/s，且在最佳线速度下很好地分离了异戊醇、硝基氯苯、硝基甲苯及二乙苯同分异构体体系。

Alidase was prepared by coupling silica-gel spheres already carrying γ-aminopropyltriethoxy-silane with glutaraldehyde, and then with N-(p-aminophenyl) oxamic acid.

将γ氦丙基三乙氧基硅烷取代的微球硅胶先后与戊二醛，对氨基苯草氨酸结合，制成了一种新的吸附剂，用于唾液酸酶的亲和提纯。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。