慢性

Gastroesophageal reflux disease ; chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases ; chronic mucus hypersecretion ; incidence rate

胃食管反流病；慢性阻塞性肺病；慢性黏液高分泌症；发生率

The percentage of CCA positivity (91.7～100%) is higherin acute icteric hepatitis, cirrhosis, chronic active hepatitis andse\ere hepatitis than in acute non-icteric hepatitis and chronic persistent hepatitis 69.2% and 57.1% respective...

慢性活动型肝炎、急性黄疸型肝炎和肝硬化患者有70～75％的患者CCA值大于正常值5倍以上，而慢性迁延型肝炎和急性无黄疸型肝炎仅有14.28％及15.38％的患者大于此值。作者认为，该项试验对于肝病的诊断和鉴别诊断都有一定的意义。

Nation Health Ministry just announced a recent research result about the death reason of resident all over the country in 29th Apr 2008, this data shows that, the chronic non-infective disease becomes the mainly death reason, and at the same time the infection, month-kid disease and innutrition related disease become less and less important, the rate that chronic non-infective disease cause death become more and more important from 76.5% in 1990s to 82.5% now

2008年4月29号，卫生部公布了的三次全国居民死因调查结果，此次调查的结果显示，慢性非传染性疾病导致是主要的死亡原因，而传染病，母婴疾病和营养不良性疾病的比例逐年下降，慢性非传染性疾病导致的死亡所占比例由90年代的76.5%上升到目前的82.5%。

The fibrosis score of the chronic rejection group increased significantly as compared with that of the normal group and the isograft group （both P＜0.01）, the indexes of coronary arteries stenosis were 0.08±0.02, 0.09±0.04, 0.12±0.05, and 62.86±17.18, respectively.

结果：正常心脏组、同系移植组、急性排斥组、慢性排斥组心肌纤维化评分分别为0.00±0.00， 0.63±0.52，1.75±0.71和2.75±0.46，慢性排斥组心肌纤维化明显高于正常心脏及同系移植心脏(均P＜0.01)。

Consequ more neurasthenia, more aspirin, more expens illnesses, more colitis, append and dyspepsia, more soften brain and harden livers, more ulcer duodenum and lacer intestines, overwork stomach and overtax kidneys, inflam bladder and outrag spleens, dilat heart and shatter nerves, more flat chest and high blood pressure, more diabetes. Bright' disease, beri-beri, rheumatism, insomnia, arterio-sclerosis, piles, fistulas, chronic dysentry, chronic constipation, loss of appetit and weari of life.

因此患神经衰弱症的人更多，吃阿司匹灵药饼的人更多，患贵族病的人更多，患结肠炎、盲肠炎和消化不良症的人更多，患脑部软化和肝脏变硬的人更多，患十二指肠烂溃症和肠部撕裂症的人更多，胃部工作过度和肾脏负担过重的人更多，患膀胱发炎和脾脏损坏症的人更多，患心脏胀大和神经错乱的人更多，患胸部平坦和血压过高的人更多，患糖尿病、肾脏炎、脚气症、风湿痺、失眠症、动脉硬化症、痔疾、瘘管、慢性痢疾、慢性大便秘结、胃口不佳和生之厌倦的人更多。

The pDCs frequency in liver infiltrating lymphocytes in severe CHB patients was significantly higher than those in healthy controls, which was further confirmed by in situ immunohistochemical staining. Though pDCs frequency of LILs was higher than those in PBMCs in severe CHB patients, however, the LILs generated less amounts of IFN-a compared with the PBMCs under the same stimulation of CpG ODN, suggesting pDCs was, at least in part, dysfunctioned in the liver of severe CHB patients.

2与健康人比较，慢性乙型肝炎病人外周血中pDCs和NK细胞频率明显下降，并且CpG ODN2216刺激PBMCs产生IFN-α的能力也显著降低；相关性分析表明，慢性乙肝病人pDCs频率与ALT呈明显负相关，但与血浆病毒载量无明显相关。

The content of microelement Se、Zn、Cu、Fe metabolize in Chronic liverish are abnormal. Our results indicate that it is important significance for diagnosis and treatment of Chronic liverish through analyses of metabolic change of the microelement.

慢性乙肝患者血清中微量元素硒、锌、铜、铁代谢均明显异常，通过对这些微量元素的代谢分析，对慢性肝病的诊断和治疗具有重要临床意义。

In presence of non- cancer suspicious patients, serum MMP-2 activity in chronic hepatitis is contrary to decrease at lowest among them. The level of MMP-9 similarly low compare with normal control. Therefore found out that the process from chronic hepatitis to hepatoma, a variation of MMP-2 is earlier to decrease and then to rise. Although there is no great variation but lower in MMP-9 compare to normal control.

肝癌病人的血清中MMP-9及MMP-2两者的变化与正常人相比差距最易观察，当比较所有非癌症病人血清时，慢性肝炎病人血清MMP-2活性表现相反的下降，而且是其中最低的，因此可以看出由慢性肝炎到肝癌的过程MMP-2的变化是先下降再升高，MMP-9虽然没有大变化，相较於正常人却都偏低。

Objective To discuss the clinical effect of 20% mannitol and lidocaine in the treatment of chronic gastritis.

目的 探讨应用非治疗慢性胃炎药物（20%甘露醇和利多卡因）对临床表现为上腹胀痛、幽门螺杆菌相关性慢性胃炎的治疗效果。

Purpose: To explore and make big rats model of sterility caused by chronic salpingitis, observe the effect of Tongluozhuyunfang on the pathology and morphallaxis of oviduct, interleukin IL-2、IL-6 in serum and oviduct, and trace the rats pregnant rate for exploring its curative mechanism.

中文题名通络助孕方对炎性不孕大鼠输卵管作用的实验研究副题名外文题名 Experimental study on mechanisms of Tongluozhuyunfang treated rats salpingitis sterility 论文作者赵广兴导师马宝璋袁家麟教授学科专业中医妇科学研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位黑龙江中医药大学学位授予日期2002 论文页码总数63页关键词不孕症通络助孕方输卵管炎馆藏号BSLW /2003 /R271.1 /4 目的：探索制作慢性炎症所致不孕大鼠模型，探讨中药通络助孕方对慢性炎性不孕大鼠输卵管病理形态学、细胞因子IL-2、IL-6和受孕率的影响及其疗效机理。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。