慈善

By the late Qing dynasty, great changes took place in charity thought in terms of social function of the charity, the way of upbringing, the almsman and the organization.

随着社会由传统向近代转变，西方慈善组织与救助观念以及各种社会思潮的不断传入，晚清慈善思想在慈善组织的社会功能，教养方式以及救助对象和机构设立等方面产生许多非传统因素。

She said that there is a banquet, my friends know that I was the ambassador to charity and asked how to shop at her own place is also a charity collection box, so that some customers love to have donated more money in need, The next day I took her to the Charity, for consultative methods.

她说，有一次席间，我的朋友知道我是慈善大使，便问如何才能在她自己的店里也放一个慈善募捐箱，好让一些有爱心的顾客将零钱捐给更需要的人，次日我便带她到慈善总会，咨询办理方法。

Therefore, developing our country charity, some measures as constructing the social culture environment that benefit to dona...

因此，发展我国的慈善事业，就需要从营造有利于慈善捐赠的社会文化环境、培育慈善组织以及推进发展慈善事业的制度建设这几方面采取措施。

I believe that corporate philanthropy culture can be institutionalized, action oriented , educable and systematized. By setting up a culture of corporate philanthropy combine with integrating advantages in brand resources, technical, management strengths, talent and marketing, a business can ultimately get a win-win situation in both corporate brand strategy charitable and business.

笔者认为可以将企业慈善文化制度化、实践化、教育化、系统化，并通过构建企业慈善文化，整合品牌的资源优势、技术优势、管理优势、人才优势和营销优势，从而最终达到企业品牌战略和企业慈善公益的共赢。

Tian recently frequently occurred in every big entertainment media, but this is not the tian, nor his ventrally some drama, but about the positive news, tian tian has now been fascinated doing charity, and think you're doing charity was very uncomfortable, if the financial problems, not only can promote in the boiling point, also intend to establish charity relief fund, in order to help more children in need of help, let them live a happy life.

田亮最近频繁的出现于各大娱乐媒体中，不过这次可不是田亮的腹面消息，也不是他的一些电视剧情况，而是关于田亮的正面消息，田亮现在已经迷上了做慈善公益，并且认为自己在做慈善的时候心里很舒服，如果在财力上出现了问题，不但会自己在沸点进行宣传号召，同时也打算建立慈善救助基金，以帮助更多需要帮助的孩子们，让他们过上幸福的生活。

This week, researchers from the pure Pew C haritible T rusts 皮尤慈善信托基金 predited that 3% of all hom e o w ners were be in for closh foreclosure in the next few years.

这个星期，皮尤慈善信托基金的研究人员预言3%的私有屋主在将来几年都丧失抵押赎回权。

The Atlantic Philanthropies, co-founded by Feeney, has given away $4 billion in a quarter of a century, including over $2 billion in the United States, more than $1 billion in Ireland, as well as large sums in Vietnam, Australia, South Africa, Thailand and Cuba, according to O'Clery's book.

奥克莱利在他的书中透露，在过去25年中，芬尼参与发起的大西洋慈善基金已经捐助了40亿美元用于慈善事业，在美国的慈善福利项目获得20多亿美元；10亿美元以上用于爱尔兰；另外还有大量的资金捐助给了越南，澳大利亚，南非，泰国和古巴。

But the most important is her philanthropy, She stood up for democracy, scarifying her market in mainland China; she devoted herself to charity, and founded , and she involved herself in many charity works.

阿梅有如大部分香港人一样，从草根中吃苦捱大，凭自己的才华与毅力，写下事业上光辉的一页，但最重要的是她的侠骨，从民主声中站出来，宁放弃内地市场﹔她愿为慈善出力，更成立自己的「四海一心慈善基金」，亦兼顾其他慈善工作，全是为了社会被忽略的一群。

There are three parts in the main body of the thesis: first the author discussed the origin of charitable spirit, the change in the spirit and acts of modern charities and its new features; meanwhile, the author also gave an introduction of the purpose and scope of charities; second, the author made a further discussion on basic causes of the development of almshouses and charitable associations in Chongqing during that period, their organizational system; and then discussed the breeding fields with modern features and some characters of clan, and some problems and disputes happened among them, and then discussed the relationship among government, civilian, and gentry. Finally, the author gave a summary of the difference and indifference of the charities in Chongqing and Shanghai by comparing of them.

正文首先，论述了中国慈善思想的源流，近代慈善事业在思想与办善举措上的转变状况，以及慈善事业出现的新特征，同时，介绍了慈善事业的落脚点与范围；其次，论述了清末民初重庆综合善堂、善会发展的根本原因，以及善堂、善会的基本建制：接着论述了重庆具有近代特色与宗族特点的教养工场，以及民间善堂、善会中出现的问题与纠纷，并由此分析了官一民一绅在慈善事业中的关系；最后，通过对重庆与上海两地慈善事业的比较，总结了慈善事业在两地的异同。

Based on analysis of China"s charitable resources of demand and supply, the United States and Hong Kong, China from the development of the cause of charity advanced experience in the analysis of the New Institutional Economics vision of the development of China"s charity cause formal system, the informal system and the implementation of environmental systems exist The problem, and proceeded to put forward to the development of Chinas charity cause institutional framework.

本文从研究分析中国慈善资源的需求和供给出发，借鉴美国和中国香港慈善事业发展的先进经验，以新制度经济学的分析视野分析我国慈善事业发展的正式制度、非正式制度和制度实施环境存在的问题，进而提出有利于中国慈善事业发展的制度框架。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。