感染上...

The ideal time-saver for busy clinicians, this handy guide delivers a practical "how-to" perspective on diagnosis and treatment for a range of commonly encountered childhood infections—from otitis media, sinusitis, and urinary tract infection...to hepatitis, cervical adenitis, pediatric tuberculosis, pneumonia, catheter infection, and more.

面向忙的临床医师的理想的节时器，这方便向导交付一实际"入门"远景在诊断和处理为多种通常遇到的童年infectionsrom耳炎媒介上，窦炎和对肝炎，宫颈的adenitis，儿科的结核病，肺炎，导管感染，等的泌尿道感染。

Your computer can catch a virus when you download an infected file from the Internet or copy an infected file from a diskette.

当你的计算机从互联网上下载一个被感染的文件，或者从磁盘上复制一个被感染的文件时，你的计算机就会染上病毒。

Consider to make clear in recent years, second acid is calcic - Bowman does not move bacillus clinical bacterium of single born of the same parents of the detached rate that go up and verdigris holiday comparatives, have the tendency that year after year rises, the fundamental condition pathogenic bacteria that already became the infection inside the courtyard [1] , have to a variety of antibacterial content be able to bear or endure higher property of a medicine [1, 2] , for this, we are monitored and statistic analysed my courtyard to came 1998 2004 7 years a second acid is calcic - the clinical infection condition that Bowman does not change bacillus, to 14 kinds of antibacterial content be able to bear or endure property of a medicine and be able to bear or endure medical tendency, sum up a report to be as follows now. 1 material and method all data all come from 1.1 basic materials to came on January 1, 1998 my courtyard outpatient service was mixed on December 31, 2004 the specimen sending check of inpatient, via clinical microbiology the lab is fostered and classics appraisal is second acerbity calcium - Bowman does not move bacillus to affect case of illness, with clinical and commonly used antibacterial at the same time content makes the kill that medical quick detects. 1.2 bacteria appraisal is mixed medical quick experiment uses live thing VITEK32 of Mei Li dust is full automatic the bacterial appraisal of bacterial analysis system and its form a complete set gets stuck and medical quick card undertakes detecting, 1998~2000 year use GNI appraisal gets stuck, 2001~2004 uses GNI+ card.

近年探究表明，乙酸钙-鲍曼不动杆菌临床上的分离率和铜绿假单胞菌相当，并有逐年上升的趋向，已成为院内感染的重要条件致病菌[1]，对多种抗菌药物有较高耐药性[1，2]，为此，我们监测并统计分析了我院1998年至2004年七年间乙酸钙-鲍曼不动杆菌的临床感染情况，对14种抗菌药物的耐药性及耐药趋向，现总结报道如下。1材料和方法1.1基本资料所有资料均来自于1998年1月1日至2004年12月31日我院门诊和住院病人的送检标本，经临床微生物学实验室培养并经鉴定为乙酸钙-鲍曼不动杆菌感染病例，同时以临床常用抗菌药物作药敏检测的结果。1.2细菌鉴定和药敏试验采用生物梅里埃VITEK32全自动细菌分析系统及其配套的细菌鉴定卡和药敏卡进行检测，1998~2000年使用GNI鉴定卡，2001~2004使用GNI+卡。

The introduction combines traditional Chinese and Western medicine below the experience of enteritis of noxiousness of fine ailment of remedial Tibet mastiff, in order to offer reference. 1 hair sick condition and clinical expression ill dog are 2~4 month more age young dog, majority is come on suddenly, anorexia or abandon absolutely, mental depressed, systemic symptom worsens quickly, produce acuteness sex vomiting and diarrhoea, puke is first feed rotten, afterwards is yellow or olive bubble mucus and hematic type thing, have diarrhoea dung has the sticky stiff thing of grey yellow, turn after for rare dung of effluvial shape of embedded mucous membrane, then shows hematic dysentery, because ill dog is acuteness vomiting and diarrhoea are rapid dehydration, eyeball cave in, temperature is shown two-way and calorific,℃ of the 40~41 at the beginning of disease, 1~2d falls it is normal to come, after 3~4d answer elevatory, die very quickly next, 4~5d of course of diseases, the temperature when on one's deathbed drops more to normal temperature the following. Bottom of stomach of dog of die in one's bed of 2 analyse check has haemorrhage sex inflammation, show cardinal, small intestine mucous membrane falls off, alvine wall attenuates, there is gules mucus inside, mix inside large intestine have show wine blood excrement and urine, there are a lot of haemorrhage places on mucous membrane, haemorrhage of rectum mucous membrane is more, mesentery lymph node enlargement, sometimes afterwards sends intussusception, alvine tangent plane bleeds, cardiac muscle is loose, color becomes weak, cystic plentiful, liver is qualitative fragile and brittle. 3 diagnose 3.1 epidemiology to diagnose this ill much hair at young dog, rather dog of epidemic disease have an inoculation feels the most easily, be affected directly or affect secondhand, basically pass enteron infection, this disease all can happen all the year round, but with cold...

下面介绍中西医结合治疗藏獒细小病毒性肠炎的心得，以供参考。1发病情况和临床表现病犬多为2~4月龄幼犬，多数为忽然发病，食欲减退或废绝，精神沉郁，全身症状急剧恶化，发生剧烈性呕吐和腹泻，呕吐物先为食糜，继为黄色或黄绿色泡沫黏液和血样物，泻粪有灰黄色的黏稠物，后转为恶臭的内含黏膜状稀粪，继而呈血痢，由于病犬剧烈呕吐和腹泻迅速脱水，眼球下陷，体温呈双向发热，病初40~41℃，1~2d降至正常，3~4d后又复升高，然后很快死亡，病程4~5d，临死时体温多下降至常温以下。2剖检病死犬胃底部有出血性炎症，呈深红色，小肠黏膜脱落，肠壁变薄，内有红色黏液，大肠内混有呈暗红色血液粪便，黏膜上有许多出血点，直肠黏膜出血较多，肠系膜淋巴结肿大，有时继发肠套叠，肠切面出血，心肌松软，颜色变淡，胆囊充盈，肝质脆而易碎。3诊断3.1流行病学诊断本病多发于幼犬，未免疫接种犬最易感，直接感染或间接感染，主要通过消化道感染，该病一年四季均可发生，但以寒。。。

Furthermore, the iNOS was identified in the haemocytes of Chinese shrimp F. chinensis and Kuruma prawn M. japonicus, and the methods developed were employed to evaluate their immunocompetence to WSSV infection in shrimps.

在对现有文献进行全面综述的基础上，我们通过实验系统比较了中国对虾和日本对虾在摄食感染WSSV后的死亡率、免疫学因子和感染病毒的变化情况，以及在氨氮胁迫下对虾感染WSSV过程中免疫学因子的变化情况。

The central theme of this thesis is to investigate the expression of lymphocyte surface marker and concentration of serum cytokines in four groups of patients with sepsis : Group 1, patients with Gram positive bacterial infection; Group 2, patients with Gram negative bacterial infection; Group 3, patients with negative cultures but strong evidence of infection; Group 4, patients without clinical and microbiologic evidence of infection as control group.

本研究主要以临床诊断为主再配合血液培养将病人分为四组：第一组是有革兰氏阳性细菌感染的病人；第二组是有革兰氏阴性细菌感染的病人；第三组是没有培养出细菌的感染性病人；第四组是由临床诊断及微生物培养证实为正常对照组。利用单株抗体接上萤光物质再配合流式细胞分析仪来测定淋巴球上各种细胞膜表面分化抗原的变化及利用酵素免疫分析法来探讨血清各种细胞素之变化。

In the generalization of contact lens develops day by day, on the issue associated with corneal infection due to incorrect habit of contact lens is put much emphasis. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the most important infectious pathogens, it will adhere on the cornea and destroy the corneal tissue opportunistically with its quite violent virulence. The infected corneas will be attacked to necrosis by one to two days with very fast destructive speed. It is very important to diagnosis the infectious pathogen in time.

在隐形眼镜愈来愈普及的趋势下，因隐形眼镜配戴习惯不正确造成角膜感染的议题也逐渐受到重视，而绿脓杆菌正是其中最重要的一种感染病菌，其会附著在角膜上，然后伺机地破坏角膜组织，绿脓杆菌毒性相当猛烈，故其破坏的效率相当地快，角膜大概一至二天就会被摧残溃烂，因此即时诊断出角膜感染的病原体是相当重要的。

The results indicated that there were significant relationship between infection and the follow items: having snacks; sucking fingers; size of house; ways of cleaning house; place of ac-tivities; parent's cognizing that anus is the po-lluted source of eggs; recognition of the cause-and-effect relationship between eating in the bedroom and being reinfected with Enterobius; recognition of preventing reinfection of Enter-obius by taking a shower; and educational black-ground of father.

以卡方检定(Chi-square test)及相关系数分析结果显示，与高雄县大竂乡学龄前儿童蛲虫感染有显著相关的因素有：吃零食习惯、咬手指习惯、住屋之室内大小、打扫方式及儿童主要活动空间、家长对於肛门口是蛲虫卵污染来源，在床上或卧室吃东西与蛲虫重覆感染有关及淋浴可预防蛲虫重覆感染的三项认知，及父亲教育程度。

The recombinant viruses, with the gene of reference RV strain VP2, field strain T114 VP6 and T73 G1-serotype VP7, respectively, co-infected Sf9 cell at a multiplicity of infection of 0.5. Harvested the supernatants of culture when the cells were lysed fully (about 7-10 days), or harvested cells before cell lysates (about 4-5 days after infection) and then treated the cells with lysing solution. The supernatants of and cell lysates were ultracentrifuged twice with 40% sucrose cushion at 93 000g, and the sediment products were harvested with TNC buffer. The purified VLPs samples were separated by SDS-PAGE, and then stained by Coomassie blue and silver nitrate and detected by Western blot to analyze the composition of VP2, VP6 and VP7 and their specificity. The morphologic structure of recombinant VLPs was detected by EM.

含标准株VP2、地方株T114 VP6和地方株T73 G1型VP7蛋白编码基因的重组病毒以0.5 MOI共感染Sf9细胞制备2／6／7病毒样颗粒，待细胞完全裂解后收获培养基上清或感染后5天细胞裂解前收获细胞并用裂解液裂解，培养基上清和细胞裂解液样品两次40％蔗糖垫93000g超速离心，沉淀样品经SDS-PAGE胶分离，用考马氏亮兰和硝酸银染色以及Western blot检测样品中VP2、VP6和VP7蛋白的组成以及特异性，电镜检测重组病毒样颗粒的形态结构。

Objective To survey the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori in gastrointestinal out-patient department in Han group in Hainan. Methods There 2 395 patients from ten counties or cities in Han group in Hainan at gastrointestinal out-patient department of the hospital were detected by rapid urease test of H.pylori and gastroscope. The posititives of rapid urease test of H.pylori were determined with 14C-urea breath test (14C-UBT).Two positive tests were confirmed to be infected with H.pylori. Biopsy was performed on 1 004 patients positive for H.pylori. 113 healthy people were enrolled in control group.

目的 调查海南汉区在消化内科就诊患者中幽门螺杆菌（Helicobacter pylori，H.pylori）感染患病情况，以及幽门螺杆菌感染与胃黏膜病理的关系方法选择海南汉区10 县市2 395例具有上消化道症状就诊患者，经胃镜检查并取胃窦黏膜做H.pylori快速尿素酶试验，阳性患者做14C呼气试验，两者阳性确定幽门螺杆菌感染。1 004例幽门螺杆菌阳性患者取胃窦及病变部位胃黏膜做病理组织检查。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。