感染

Methods: The coated metallic stents were introduced by direct observation of endoscopy for 30 patients with cancerous esophagotracheal fistula. The all 30 cases of the patients were associated with pulmonary infection,dystrophia and choke before the operation. The success rate of the implantation,complication rate and curative effect were observed after the operation. Results: The first success rate of the patients was 100%. All patients could take food after the operation and the pulmonary infection was also controlled apparently. The median survive time was 10 months.

在内镜直视下置入国产金属带膜支架，观察支架置入成功率、操作相关并发症、支架疗效和并发症等指标。30例癌性食管气管瘘患者，术前伴明显的肺部感染和严重营养不良及进食呛咳等症状，结果：30例患者支架置入术操作一次成功率为100%，支架置入术后患者进食困难均有改善，肺部感染得到明显控制，随访平均生存时间10月(2～16月)。

Specific gene expression of the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β and the type II IL-1βreceptor (IL-1RII, 'decoy receptor') was studied in skin of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792) fry during infection with the ectoparasitic monogenean Gyrodactylus derjaini Mikailo, 1975. Cytokine expression was studied in both primary and secondary infections using a semi-quantitatie RT–PCR technique.

用半定量RT-PCR的方法，研究初次感染和二次感染体外寄生的单殖吸虫---三代虫后，虹鳟鱼苗的皮肤中促炎症细胞因子IL-1β及IL-1βII型受体（IL-1RII）的特异性基因表达。

Specific gene expression of the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β and the type II IL-1βreceptor (IL-1RII, 'decoy receptor') was studied in skin of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792) fry during infection with the ectoparasitic monogenean Gyrodactylus derjavini Mikailov, 1975. Cytokine expression was studied in both primary and secondary infections using a semi-quantitative RT–PCR technique.

用半定量RT-PCR的方法，研究初次感染和二次感染体外寄生的单殖吸虫---三代虫后，虹鳟鱼苗的皮肤中促炎症细胞因子IL-1β及IL-1βII型受体（IL-1RII）的特异性基因表达。

Emphysematous pyelonephritis is a rapidly progressive, gas-forming and life-threatening infection of the renal, pelvicalyceal and perirenal tissues.

气肿性肾盂肾炎是由产气菌感染所引起的一种不多见、病程进展快速而且致命的一种感染，其特徵是在肾脏实质、肾盂肾盏系统或肾脏旁侧空间可以发现有气体的成分存在。

The results showed that complications occurred in 10 out of 74 patients after bone marrow transplantation, which include 3 with encephalorrhagia, 3 infection, 1 epilepsy, 1 Guillian-Barr＇s syndrome, 1 encephalopathy and 1 schizophrenia.

结果表明：74例接受单倍体相合骨髓移植病人中10例发生并发症，其中3例病人出现脑出血，感染3例（真菌感染，CMV脑炎，单纯疱疹病毒性脑炎各1例），癫痫、格林-巴利综合征、脑病和精神分裂症各1例，因神经系统并发症直接导致死亡的患者4例。

Results:6 cases of group A and 24 cases of group B had endobronchitis and pneumonia,their difference was significant.

结果：术毕24h，A组呼吸道、肺部感染6例，B组呼吸道、肺部感染26例，A、B两组有显著统计学意义。

In the AIDS patients, 39(50.6%) of them had enteric parasites and 33 had a single parasite recorded.

在检出寄生虫的爱滋病患群，单一感染的有33人，为双重或多重寄生虫感染人数之5.5倍。

The antioxidant function in liver of ducks infected by Salmonella Enteritidis and the effect of the antioxidant function after medication were studied here. The activity of antioxidant enxyme and content of MDA were measured in liver of ducks.

用肠炎沙门氏杆菌感染雏鸭，研究雏鸭肝脏抗氧化功能的动态，同时，探讨药物治疗对感染雏鸭肝脏抗氧化功能的影响，测定了肝脏组织中杭氧化酶活性和丙二醛的含量。

It is usually due to fungi or oomycetes, such as the potato blight, or occasionally to bacterial infections, as in fireblight of pears, which is caused by Erwinia amylovora.

通常是由真菌和卵菌引起的，例如感染马铃薯的马铃薯晚疫病菌（疫霉属 Phytophthora infestams ），枯萎病偶尔也可由细菌感染，如导致梨火疫病的解淀粉欧文氏菌 Erwinia amylovora 。

Methods: The HP infection of 268 esophagogastroscopy cases were analyzed on the base of founding of serolgical test, rapid ureas test and histological stain.

幽门螺杆菌(Helicobacter pylori，HP)感染是最常见的人类慢性感染之一，是胃、十二指肠疾病的主要病因 [1] ，有关这方面的报道较多。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷