感染

A large proportion of the clinical fungal infections are caused by Candida albicans, making it very important for further study.

白念珠菌感染在临床真菌感染中占有很大的比例，因此对白念珠菌进行深入研究具有重要意义。

Pox formation increased from 13.3%-20% to 33.3%-40% after passaging through 9 days old chicken embryo. Typical virus particles were observed under transmission electronic microscope in ultrathin sections of pathological tissues, allantochorion membrane of chicken embryos and affected cells.

用待检病料感染的BHK-21细胞培养物接种9日龄鸡胚绒毛尿囊膜，随着传代次数的增加，痘斑病变的出现率从13.3%~20%上升至33.3%~40%；用山羊痘病变皮肤、鸡胚绒毛尿囊膜和感染细胞进行超薄切片，在电子显微镜下可以观察到典型的山羊痘病毒粒子。

Immune and gastrointestinal function test between H. pylori-infected and non-infected children: Serum TNF-α, IL-10, IgA, IgG, IgE, pepsinogens I/II, and E. coli/aerobes, Bifidobacterium/anaerobies ratio per gram of stool.(2). Each group of H.

感染组与未感染组儿童检验免疫功能：血清TNF-α、IL-10、IgA、IgG、IgE、调节T细胞数目与肠胃道功能：血清pepsinogens I/II以及每克大便中大肠杆菌/嗜养菌比率与比菲德氏菌/厌氧菌比率。

Design, Setting, and Patients After exposure to an index patient whose fatal illness was characterized by fever and hemorrhage at a primary care hospital and regional tertiary care hospital's isolation ward, secondary cases with febrile illness who were suspected of being exposed were tested for antibodies against Anaplasma phagocytophilum and by polymerase chain reaction and DNA sequencing for A phagocytophilum DNA.

HGA1990年在美国被创造，在欧洲被创造的时间则是在1997年。据报道，每年该疾病的感染人数在持续增加。有关数据显示，该种疾病在风行地区的感染率高达15%至36%，这意味着对该种疾病的诊断由于感染程度稍微或者是患者没有症状经常被遗漏。

Design, Setting, and Patients After exposure to an index patient whose fatal illness was characterized by fever and hemorrhage at a primary care hospital and regional tertiary care hospital's isolation ward, secondary cases with febrile illness who were suspected of being exposed were tested for antibodies against Anaplasma phagocytophilum and by polymerase chain reaction and DNA sequencing for A phagocytophilum DNA.

HGA1990 年在美国被发现，在欧洲被发现的时间则是在1997年。据报道，每年该疾病的感染人数在持续增加。有关数据显示，该种疾病在流行地区的感染率高达15%至 36%，这意味着对该种疾病的诊断因为感染程度轻微或者是患者没有症状常常被遗漏。

Of the 8 cases, 2 cases showed blood Tb-Ab positive, 1 case was positive to antiacid bacillus of sputum, the rest cases with negative TBAb. 3 patients with 2 showed organs infection, 6 patients passed the tissue biopsy diagnose, body temperature of 6 cases fall to normal after 3-7 days of antituberculotic treatment, mild liver dysfunction appeared in 2 patients, hyperuricemia occurred in 7 patients, in addition, 1 patient developed reject reaction. Among all the cases, 7 cases healed, 1 died of pulmonary fungal infection.

其中2例血Tb-Ab，1例腹水结核抗体阳性，1例痰抗酸杆菌阳性，其余结核抗体阴性，3例患者表现为2个脏器感染，6例通过病理组织活检诊断，6例发热者在抗结核治疗3~7d体温降至正常，2例患者在治疗过程中出现轻度肝功能异常，7例出现高尿酸血症，1例出现移植肾排斥反应。8例患者7例痊愈，1例肺结核患者死于肺部真菌感染。6例发热者在抗结核治疗3~7d体温降至正常。

The prevalence rate of NTM in Shanghai shows increased tendency.Most of NTM isolates are Group Ⅳ rapidly growing NTM.NTM shows high drug resistance to first line antituberculotic substance.

上海市NTM感染呈逐年上升趋势；感染菌种的分布以Ⅳ群快速生长的NTM为主；NTM对常用的抗结核药物呈高度耐药现象。

RESULTS: Postinoculation, H and EH groups showed persistent infection and antral gastritis.

结果：在接种HP受到感染后，H组和HE组都表现出持续的感染和窦性胃炎症状。

For instance, in utero infection such as iral infections with cytomegaloirus may cause adhesie arachnoiditis and may obstruct the flow of CSF at different sites including the aqueduct of Sylius.

例如，宫内感染，如巨细胞病毒感染，可以引起粘连性蛛网膜炎，并可在不同部位阻塞脑脊液的流动。X染色体上一种隐性基因的缺陷也与导水管狭窄相关。

HCMV infection aggravated bile duct damage, obliterative arteriopathy and fibrosis in chronic liver rejection, the pathogenesis of which were correlated with early increased mRNA expression of TGF-β,PDGF, bFGF after HCMV infection.

HCMV感染能加剧慢性排斥反应中的病变，即增加胆管损伤、泡沫细胞阻塞性动脉病变和受体肝脏纤维化的程度；其致病机制与HCMV感染后增加TGF-β，PDGF 和bFGF的早期表达相关。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。