感受阈

Taste aversion learning; taste buds; taste discrimination; taste epithelium; taste modifiers; taste panel evaluation; taste perception; taste pore; taste preferences; taste processing; taste receptors; taste receptor neurons; taste stimuli; taste thresholds; taste transduction; foliate; fungiform; vallate; circumvallate; umami taste; bitter principle; sweet taste; bitter taste; sour taste; salty taste; gustation; gustatory cortex; gustatory nerve; gustatory neurons; gustatory nucleus; gustatory sensilla; gustatory system

味道厌恶学习；味蕾；味道辨别力；味道上皮；味道调节剂；品尝小组评价；味道感受；味孔；味道偏爱；味道加工；味觉感受器；味觉感受器神经元；味道刺激；味觉阈值；味道转换；层状的；真菌状的；轮廓形的；围绕的；鲜味；苦味素；甜味；苦味；酸味；咸味；味觉；味觉皮层；味觉神经；味觉神经元；味觉核；味觉感器；味觉体系

RESULTS: Both drugs produced profound antinociception, as assessed by the number of animals unresponsive to clamping the forepaw and the electrical stimulation threshold of escape movement.

结果：通过评估对钳夹前脚无反应的物数量和出现逃避运的电刺激阈，两种药物都可产生深度伤害感受。

The C response of semimembranous and semitendinous myoelectricity evoked by stimulation to rat intraplanta with high intensive currents was used to illustrate the peripheral analgesic effect of BmK when given in local cutaneous sensory fields.

方法采用局部皮肤感受野给药，以强电流刺激大鼠后肢趾部诱发半膜半腱肌发放C反应，观察对外周神经系统的镇痛作用；经脊髓蛛网膜下腔给药，以大鼠足跖辐射热痛阈的变化为中枢镇痛效应的观察指标。

The two sides of surveillant relationships are different in understanding and holding the boundary of surveillance. The cognition of two sides of surveillant relationships to the boundary of surveillance is subjective.

监控关系双方对于监控尺度的感受和把握是不同的，监控边界的感受带有很强的主观色彩，当监控者的监控程度达到一定的强度，也就是超过了被监控者的监控阈限时，就会产生全景敞视效应。

In these studies, the application of inflammatory chemicals or algesic mediators such as substance P and phospholipase A2, were found to result in inflammatory changes consisting of vasodilation, venous congestion, and the accumulation of polymorphonuclear leukocytes.

在疼痛感受神经和本体感受神经末梢，都发生神经致敏作用，这可以通过机械刺激阈值降低得以证实，从而导致了多单位放电率的升高以及原来静默单位的恢复放电。

The research showed that:(1) Dendroctonus micans and Ips nitidus responded to pheromone of low concentration,which demonstrated that the olfactory response threshold of these two species to pheromone was very low,and the response value increased with the concentration.

研究结果表明：(1)云杉大小蠹与光臀八齿小蠹均能对其较低浓度的虫体信息素成分产生嗅觉反应，说明其对虫体信息素的感受阈值较低；且随着虫体信息素浓度的增大，反应值增加。

The proper punishment in education couldn not only help children correct their bad living habits,and improve the ability of anti-setbacks, but also cultivate children's healthy personality.The unproper punishment in education could hurt children's Physical and mental health, improve children's feelings threshold of punishment, lead the relation tension between teachers and children,and Strengthen chieredn's bad living behavior.

积极的惩罚教育有助于改正幼儿的不良生活习惯，提高幼儿的抗挫折能力，有利于幼儿健康人格的形成，而不合理的惩罚教育则会损害幼儿的身心健康，提高幼儿对惩罚的感受阈，导致师幼关系紧张，强化幼儿的不良行为。

according to the mechanism of bitter formation, the bitter taste masking technology is classified into different sorts from different taches that disturb the bitterness formation, include adding the taste correcting substance to confuse the cerebral taste; staving or preventing the drug releasing in mouth and segregating the contact between drug and taste buds; anesthetizing the taste cell to enhance the threshold of bitter taking; preventing bitter taste receptor combining with bitter blocker, cutting off the signal transduction pathways etc.summerize the methods of taste masking technology,besides,describe the method's advantages and disadvantages, and the technology of preparation.provide academic direction for the reasonable use of bitterness taste masking.

依据苦味形成机理，从干扰苦味形成的不同环节将中药苦味掩味技术分为添加矫味剂，混淆大脑味觉掩盖药物苦味；延缓或阻止药物在口腔释放，隔离药物和味蕾的接触；麻痹味觉细胞，提高苦味感受阈值；阻止苦味受体与苦味剂的结合，切断信号传导掩盖苦味等4类，综述掩盖中药苦味的方法，并简述各方法的优缺点和制备技术，为合理应用苦味掩味技术提供理论指导。

Differential threshold: The minimal difference that can be detected between two similar stimuli it called the differential threshold, or the just noticeable difference.

差别感受阈限：刚刚能够察觉的刺激物的最小差别量被称为差别感觉阈限，或最小差别感受阈限。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。