愚昧

Based on the serial dual opposites in tradition and modernity, the peasants, who are backward, barbaric, conservative, superstitious and feudally polite, have become the symbol of traditional society.

在传统与现代一系列二元对立的现代性话语的参照系下，农民成了落后、愚昧、守旧、迷信和礼教等传统社会性质的标志。

Whether wang lu-yan, xu qin-wen, xu jie, wang ren-shu, tai jing-nong, ot rou shi, xiao hong all consciously dissect and think deeply the traditional rites from the historical habits and the ignorant benumbed feeling of Chinese with the style of Lu xuns writing, and send out the tremendous power which shakes the public feeling. They play the heavyhearted ancient ballad which mirrors the life and death of the nation.

无论是王鲁彦、许钦文、许杰、王任叔和台静农，还是柔石、萧红，他们都自觉地以鲁迅的笔法从历史沉淀的积习和国民愚昧、麻木的情性中，对传统的陋俗进行了沉重的思考和深刻的解剖，发出了震憾人心的力量，吹奏了一曲凄婉低郁的民族生与死的古老的歌谣。

Protest leaders, somewhat implausibly, plead ignorance of the gunmen.

暴乱的领导者，有点难以致信，声称枪手的说法很愚昧。

And to the end that their virtue and discretion may not be short, transient, intermitting starts of thought, I have resolved to refresh their memories from day to day, till I have recovered them out of that desperate state of vice and folly into which the age is fallen.

此外，他们的德行和审慎就不会是浅陋、短暂和不连贯的冲动念头了。我已决定一天一天更新他们的记忆，把他们从这个时代所陷入的邪恶、愚昧的深渊里拯救出来。

Although modern science and technology have proved that such meth ods are absurd, there are still millions of people use such methods in man y remote places nowadays.

尽管现代科学技术已经证明了这些方法是愚昧的，然而在许多偏僻的地方，仍有成千上万的人们在使用这些方法。

The high-mettled animal that is restive in the yoke only galls his shoulders; and every one will understand the difference between the restless starling of which Sterne has written, breaking its wings against the bars of the cage, and crying,"I can't get out, I can't get out," and the docile canary that sits upon its perch and sings as if it would outrival the lark soaring to heaven's gate.

一只负轭的动物，如果倔强挣扎，结果无非擦伤它自己的颈肩。所以让我们不学愚昧好动的掠鸟，用翅膀拍扑鸟笼，结果反拍伤了自己的翅膀；让我们来作驯良的金丝雀，静坐在栖木上歌唱。

The high-mettled animal that is restive in the yoke only galls his shoulders; and every one will understand the difference between the restless starling of which Sterne has written, breaking its wings against the bars of the cage, and crying,"I can't get out, I can't get out," and the docile canary that sits upon its perch and sings as if it would outrival the lark soaring to heaven's gate.

一只负轭的动物，如果倔强挣扎，结果无非擦伤牠自己的颈肩。所以让我们不学愚昧好动的掠鸟，用翅膀拍扑鸟笼，结果反拍伤了自己的翅膀；让我们来作驯良的金丝雀，静坐在栖木上歌唱。

It must be wrong,reading book can increase our knowledge, broaden our eyes, make us master special skills; If reading was uselessful, we'd lack of knowledges, couldn't explain some phenomena ago, such as thunder lightning , people unwisely regarded them as God's angering, now once own related knowledge, we can just phenomenalize them; Peasants planted their fields by raining throughly ago, whether rich harvest or not depended on God's face , now

这论断肯定是错的，读书能增长我们的知识，开阔我们的视野，使我们掌握专业技能；如若读书无用的话，我们就缺乏知识，就不能解释一些自然现象，比如以前的打雷闪电，人们愚昧地认为是天公发怒了，现在有了知识，就知道是自然现象；以前农民种地全靠天雨，丰收与否全靠老天的脸色，现在有了科学知识，我们可以人工增雨。

It must be wrong,reading book can increase our knowledge, broaden our eyes, make us master special skills; If reading was uselessful, we'd lack of knowledges, couldn't explain some phenomena ago, such as thunder lightning , people unwisely regarded them as God's angering, now once own related knowledge, we can just phenomenalize them; Peasants planted their fields by raining throughly ago, whether rich harvest or not depended on God's face , now we have science knowledges,we may artifical rainfall.

这论断肯定是错的，读书能增长我们的知识，开阔我们的视野，使我们掌握专业技能；如若读书无用的话，我们就缺乏知识，就不能解释一些自然现象，比如以前的打雷闪电，人们愚昧地认为是天公发怒了，现在有了知识，就知道是自然现象；以前农民种地全靠天雨，丰收与否全靠老天的脸色，现在有了科学知识，我们可以人工增雨。

It is certainly wrong,reading book can increase our knowledge, broaden our eyes, make us master special skills; If reading was uselessful, we'd lack of knowledges, couldn't explain some phenomena ago, such as thunder lightning , people unwisely regarded them as God's angering, now once own related knowledge, we can just phenomenalize them; Peasants planted their fields by raining throughly ago, whether rich harvest or not depended on God's face , now we have science knowledges,we may artifical rainfall.

这论断肯定是错的，读书能增长我们的知识，开阔我们的视野，使我们掌握专业技能；如若读书无用的话，我们就缺乏知识，就不能解释一些自然现象，比如以前的打雷闪电，人们愚昧地认为是天公发怒了，现在有了知识，就知道是自然现象；以前农民种地全靠天雨，丰收与否全靠老天的脸色，现在有了科学知识，我们可以人工增雨。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。