意识形态的

T.W.Addorno criticizes the uncivilized, following cultural industry, the marketing art and shortcomings of the degradation of life of individuality. Herbert Marcuse thinks that consumer culture safeguards the ruling class's ideology as well as science and technology. It not only makes the whole consumer society be a unidirectional society without reflectional and critical ability, but also has people indulge in the promised happiness and illusion of self-expression through consumption, which makes people lose subjective quality. Fromn discovers that in the consumer society of developed countries, alienation becomes rampant but not be lessened or eliminated, and humanity becomes even more twisted but not develops healthily.

阿多诺批判了文化工业所导致的蒙昧，艺术被市场化，个性生命的沉沦之类弊端；马尔库塞认为，科学技术与消费文化一道维护着资产阶级的意识形态，让整个消费社会成为失去了反思和批判能力的单向度社会，使人们沉浸在消费所承诺的幸福之中，沉浸在用消费表达自我的幻觉之中，失去了自己的主体性；弗洛姆看到，在发达资本主义国家的消费社会中，异化非但没有减轻和消除，反而愈演愈烈，人性非但没有走向健康发展的道路，反而更加扭曲。

Yles of Lyric Pieces have traits of multiplicity, which use "natural beauty" as major ride through out. The second chapter will give a cultural interpretation from the aspects of social and history background (including his own background, life environment and social situation) and social ideology including Romantism concept going deep into, Norway folk music edifying, opening and enlightening of impressionist precursor and the influence by other artistic thought.

第二章从社会历史背景(个人背景、生活环境、社会形势)和社会意识形态(浪漫主义观念的深入、挪威民间音乐的熏陶、印象派先驱的启迪、其它艺术思想的渗透)方面论述了钢琴抒情小品的文化成因，阐明了复杂的文化环境对格里格创作的影响以及抒情小品包涵的深厚的文化底蕴。

Taking a view of Yan'An literature deciding by political for a example: the view of Yan'An literature decided by political is result by defects of two view between "literature is reflection of political" and "pure literature". Although it includes some positive features, it's ruddily and judgment feature in theory result in a new ideology.

以延安文学&政治决定论&的形成为例：延安文学&政治决定论&的形成是中国现代文学研究中的&政治反映论&和&纯文学&积弊的结果，其出现的合理性在于其对&政治反映论&的批判性，但其理论基础和研究格局的偏狭，以及对延安文学作品超越价值的压抑，使其成为延安文学研究中新的意识形态。

Loneliness, the common ground for terror, the essence of totalitarian government, and for ideology or logicality, the preparation of its executioners and victims, is closely connected with uprootedness and superfluousness which have been the curse of modern masses, since the beginning of the industrial revolution and have become acute with the rise of imperialism at the end of the last century and the break-down of political institutions and social traditions in our own time.

中译文：孤独是恐怖的共同基础，是极权政府的本质，而对于意识形态和逻辑性（即准备它的杀人者和受害者）来说，它与无根和成为多余的情境紧密相关；自从工业革命开始以来，这已经成为对于现代大众的蔑称；而在19世纪末，随着帝国主义的兴起，它变得更加尖锐；在我们这个时代，它却造成了政治制度和社会传统的崩溃。

Loneliness, the common ground for terror, the essence of totalitarian government, and for ideology or logicality, the preparation of its executioners and victims, is closely connected with uprootedness and superfluousness which have been the curse of modern masses, since the beginning of the industrial revolution and have become acute with the rise of imperialism at the end of the last century and the break-down of political institutions and social traditions in our own time.475

孤独是恐怖的共同基础，是极权政府的本质，而对于意识形态和逻辑性（即准备它的杀人者和受害者）来说，它与无根和成为多余的情境紧密相关；自从工业革命开始以来，这已经成为对于现代大众的蔑称；而在19世纪末，随着帝国主义的兴起，它变得更加尖锐；在我们这个时代，它却造成了政治制度和社会传统的崩溃。

Loneliness, the common ground for terror, the essence of totalitarian government, and for ideology or logicality, the preparation of its executioners and victims, is closely connected with uprootedness and superfluousness which have been the curse of modern masses, since the beginning of the industrial revolution and have become acute with the rise of imperialism at the end of the last century and the break-down of political institutions and social traditions in our own time.475 http://www.aisixiang.com

孤独是恐怖的共同基础，是极权政府的本质，而对于意识形态和逻辑性（即准备它的杀人者和受害者）来说，它与无根和成为多余的情境紧密相关；自从工业革命开始以来，这已经成为对于现代大众的蔑称；而在19世纪末，随着帝国主义的兴起，它变得更加尖锐；在我们这个时代，它却造成了政治制度和社会传统的崩溃。

With about 360 thousand characters, the whole paper is composed of eight parts, which may be arranged as follows: The prelude gives a brief illustration of the significance, purpose and research situation of this topic, and places emphasis on the textual research of the concept of Islamic Fundamentalism—the focus of the paper, for which it studies the origin of Islamic Resurgence Movement, analyses the relationship between Islamic Traditionism, Modernism, Fundamentalism and other ideological movements, examines the conceptual connotation of Islamic Fundamentalism, and poses that Islamic Fundamentalism is a revolutionary ideology with theoretical proposition in a systematic way.

全文约36万字，分为8个部分，具体安排如下：序论部分在简要阐述本选题的意义、目的和研究现状之外，主要考证本文关注的焦点——伊斯兰原教旨主义的概念，为此梳理了伊斯兰复兴运动的源流，辨析其中伊斯兰传统主义、现代主义、原教旨主义等等思潮运动之间的关系，考察伊斯兰原教旨主义的概念内涵，提出伊斯兰原教旨主义是一种有着系统理论主张的革命性意识形态。

"Each of the three operas of this 'portrait' trilogy has its own distinctive sound world. Einstein on the Beach, an opera about a great mathematician who loved music, is for amplified ensemble and small chorus singing a text compromised of numbers (actually the beats of the music) and solfege syllables. Satyagraha, a work about one man leading his people to freedom, is a large choral opera with text taken directly from Gandhi's philosophical guidebook (the Bhagavad-Gita) in the actual language in which he read it. In Akhnaten, my emphasis is orchestral, with choral and solo voices sharing common ground with the orchestra."

20世纪最具开创性和影响力的后现代主义作曲家、'低极限主义'音乐的奠基人之一Philip Glass的歌剧《Einstein on the Beach》被称作20世纪音乐创作的里程碑，它和《Satyagraha》（甘地，非暴力不合作主义）、《Akhnaten》（阿赫那吞，公元前14世纪的古埃及王）构成了Philip Glass的歌剧三部曲——其中分别用Einstein、Gandhi和Akhnaten这三位曾经革新了他们时代科学、政治和宗教思想观念的人物隐喻地对人类真实世界中的意识形态进行了审视和深思。

Leo Strauss is one of the most renowned names of the western philosophical world nowadays. Since 1980th, the political philosophy established by Strauss which animadverts thoroughly on western modernity and liberal tradition exactly integrates into the downhill of ideological liberalism and the outbreak of new conservatism in US. As a result, it has been accepted as the official philosophy of Washington, especially as the state-administrative principle for senior Republican officers in US.

列奥·施特劳斯是当今西方思想界最炙手可热的人物之一，20世纪80年代后期以来，施特劳斯所创立的对西方现代性和自由主义传统进行最彻底批判的政治哲学，契合了美国20世纪80年代意识形态领域自由主义的颓败而新保守主义的蔚然兴起，遂成为了华盛顿的官方哲学，特别是成了美国共和党高层的治国理念。

Socialists inside and outside East Asia can assist this broadening and deepening of worker-community struggle by demystifying all apologetic ideologies of capitalist development, including neoliberalism and so-called market-socialism.

东亚内外的社会主义者，可以通过揭露各种被神话了的关于资本主义发展的道歉式的意识形态，包括新自由主义和所谓的市场-社会主义，来协助这一工人-社区的斗争向更加广泛、更加深层的方向发展。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。