意志主义

As a course for master degree of the major of Marxist philosophy, Studies of Modern Western Philosophy mainly teaches the philosophies emerging in western countries and having great influences in the world since the birth of Marxist philosophy, its contents involve so many schools as Voluntarism, Positivism, Existentialism, The Philosophy of Life, Freudianism, Pragmatism,Analytic Philosophy, Frankfort School and Structuralism, etc.

现代西方哲学研究》是马克思主义哲学专业硕士点的必修学位课程，该课程所讲授的主要是马克思主义哲学诞生以来在西方国家产生的具有国际性影响的哲学思潮，在内容上涵盖了唯意志主义、实证主义、存在主义、生命哲学、弗洛伊德主义、实用主义、分析哲学、法兰克福学派、结构主义等流派。

That's the prime view, that's the Ayn Rand type of libertarianism.

这是它的首要观点，也是安·兰德式的自由意志主义。

An unenviable task, then, for the American diplomats who face the task of arguing back in defence of old-fashioned libertarianism.

美国外交官面临一个不值得羡慕的任务，即为过时的自由意志主义辩护。

The paper mainly discusses the viewpoints of ancient Greek philosophy in Voluntarism and Marxism.

唯意志主义和马克思主义作为开创西方现代哲学的两大流派，都对古希腊哲学给予了高度的评价。

Schopenhauer appears in the Western philosophy stage as the representative of voluntarism. The will's negative thought is at the core of his philosophy, which is also the final destination of his philosophical thought.. what the world is and the negation of the will are the expressions of his whole philosophy.

叔本华是以唯意志主义的代表出现在西方哲学的舞台上的，意志的否定的思想在其哲学中具有核心地位，也是他的整个哲学思想的归宿，他对世界是什么的追问到意志的否定是他的整个哲学思想的表达。

Finally, on the basis of this, the paper analyzes the relationship be- tween the viewpoints of ancient Greek philosophy of Voluntarism and Marxism and Chinese traditional thoughts.

通过对古希腊哲学的这一重新评价，唯意志主义和马克思主义才在西方历史上真

This text aim is passing the analysis to the selection of Voluntarism, pragmatism, existentialism, getting the relation between PE, and the function and the influence to PE's development.

本文旨在通过对选取的唯意志主义、实用主义、存在主义三种人本主义哲学流派的观点的分析，得出它们与体育之间的关系，以及它们对我国体育思想发展所起到的作用和影响。

The paper mainly discusses the viewpoints of ancient Greek philosophy in Voluntarism and Marxism. The core is to deny the God of Platonism and agree to the Person that comes from the traditional philosophy of Herakletus'atheism.

本文主要探讨了唯意志主义和马克思主义的古希腊哲学观，认为其核心是对柏拉图主义的神的否定和对赫拉克里特等无神论哲学传统的人的肯定。

Hegels tragedy theory inherits traditions of ancient Greek and Roman tragedies, as well as enlightens voluntarism and the tragedy theories after that.

它上承古希腊、古罗马的悲剧理论传统，下接唯意志主义及其之后的悲剧理论。

By placing the voluntarist aesthetics under the grand background of philosophy history and aesthetic history, this paper analyzes the epoch-making significance of voluntarist aesthetics in its transformation from philosphical epistemology to axiology and incorporates aesthetics into the realm of value, thus having affirmed the ideological function of aesthetics.

文章把唯意志主义美学放在哲学史和美学史的大背景下，分析它在从哲学认识论向价值论的转折过程中的划时代意义，并因此得以把美归入价值领域，肯定了审美的意志功能，分析了叔本华、尼采各自的美学内容、结构、矛盾及发展趋势。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。