惯性运动

We must use inertial component as feedback measuring sensor of velocity- stabilized loop to reduce regulation motion of carrier (such as plane, missile .etc) of photoelectric system carried by plane, and make a gyro stabilized control system.

中文摘要机载光电设备中必须采用惯性传感元件作为速率稳定回路的传感器，构成陀螺稳定控制系统，其目的是最大限度地降低载体的不规则运动对光电探测系统视轴的影响，本系统也毫无例外地采用惯性测速元件。

In this article, I start from the foundation of classical physics-uniform linear motion, then extend to the foundation of modern physics, illustrating through solid evidence, the notion that 'the change of state' and 'the change of location' of inertial frame are two different concepts as well as my idea that in inertia system the reference system for 'the change of location' will not necessarily exist independently from natural object.

本文中我大体上从经典物理学基础的匀速直线运动开始并延伸到近代物理学的基础，以实证的方法阐述惯性系"状态的改变"与"位置的改变"是两个不同的概念，以及我对惯性系"位置的改变"参考系未必能脱离自然客体而独立存在的看法。

Well, the law of inertia says that something in motion will tend to stay in motion, and what's more, to move in a straight line.

惯性定律说，任何处于运动的物体会继续保持运动，而且，会在一条直线上运动。

In this dissertation,the higher order rigid-flexible coupling dynamic model,which isdifferent from the structural dynamics model in the non-inertial reference frame withlarge overall motions known,which takes the coupling between large overall motionsand deformation motion into account with large overall motions being free,and ofcourse which is more accurate than the zero order model,is established for the first time,based on mechanical principles.

本文从力学基本原理出发，针对大范围运动为自由的刚-柔耦合系统，首次建立了较零次近似更精确的高次耦合动力学模型，与大范围运动为已知的非惯性系下的耦合动力学模型不同，进一步考虑了大范围运动和变形运动的相互耦合作用。

Matrices, Vector and Vector Calculus, Newtonian Mechanics-single Particle, Oscillations, Nonlinear Oscillations and Chaos, Gravitation, Some Methods in the Calculus of Variations, Hamilton's Principles Lagrangian and Hamiltonian Dynamics, Central-Force Motion, Dynamics of a System of Particles, Motion in a Noninertia Reference Frame, Dynamics of Rigid Body.

矩阵和向量的计算、单一质点的牛顿力学、线性与非线性的振动运动、重力、微积分上的变分法介绍、哈密顿原理、拉氏及哈氏力学、连心力下的运动、质点系的运动力学、在非惯性坐标中的运动、刚体的运动。

The scale analysis on planetary scale motion in the tropical atmosphere shows that the equilibrium between the pressure gradient force and Coriolis force in the meridional direction is easily established, which is known as the zonally semi-geostrophic motion The semi-geostrophic adaptation process in which the inertial gravity waves play an important part is relatively quick The evolution process after the semi-geostrophic adaptation process is slow and controlled by the Kelvin waves and long Rossby waves

对热带大气行星尺度运动所做的尺度分析和物理分析表明：热带大气的行星尺度运动在y方向容易实现气压梯度力与Coriolis力的平衡，它称为纬圈的半地转运动。半地转平衡的建立过程，也就是半地转适应过程相对是很短暂的，它不需要考虑f=β0y随y的变化，因而主要依靠惯性重力波为频散；而半地转平衡建立后的演变过程相对是很缓慢的，它主要受Kelvin波和Rossby波控制。

A rotary piezo motor with adjustable preload function is designed to study the rotational motion of an Impact Drive Mechanism.

为了研究惯性冲击机构中的旋转运动，设计了一台可调节预压力的旋转型压电惯性冲击马达。

The shorter of interruption duration, the more obvious interruption effects, and this support the motion opponency theroy. 3 The different intervals between priming and target were detected. Due to interruption of blank frame, the shorter interruption elicited positive proming effects, which is consistant with integration of temporal and spatial in the human brain. 4 The negative of the same direction is relationship to visual adaption and visual inertia effects.

本系列实验得到以下主要结果与结论：1插入空白图片，将导致特定运动方向的反转，而对二义的运动没有明显影响，反映了空白图片对正常视觉运动的阻断；2阻断时间越短，导致特定运动方向反转的几率越大，即阻断效应越明显，支持运动知觉对立理论；3考察不同间隔的启动——靶刺激，由于空白刺激的插入，启动——靶刺激间隔较短时引起的正性启动效应，与人脑系统对视觉信号的时间与空间整合和视觉惯性是一致的。4同向运动的负性倾斜效应与视觉适应有关。

An improved UKF method is proposed and applied to the nonlinear initial alignment of SINS on the stationary base. Simulation results illustrate that the given method has a better performance in the estimation of the azimuth error than the EKF, traditional UKF and scaled SSUKF does. Based on the dynamic error equations of SINS, the mathematics model of the IMU/GPS integrated navigation system is derived for Kalman filtering.

此外，论文还分析和研究了捷联惯性导航系统的力学方程编排和惯性仪表的误差，建立了IMU/GPS组合导航系统的状态方程和量测方程，设计和开发了用于机载SAR运动补偿的组合导航实验系统，并对设计的组合系统进行了大量的静态实验和车载实验。

Nonlinear partial differential dynamic equations of bending vibration of a tilting stepped drive shaft with two supports were built under non-inertia movement coordinate system by theorem of the motion of mass center and Heaviside function. According to the condition of equal displacement in an adjoining plane of the shaft, an equivalent shaft and its equation were obtained. A motion equation of the equivalent shaft was obtained by method of Galerkin. An approximate steady-state solution of the main resonance was obtained by method of multiple scales. The influence factors, motion stability, amplitude jump of main resonance of a stepped drive shaft and so on were analyzed.

用质心运动定理、Heaviside函数建立了非惯性系下倾料两端支承阶梯传动轴的非线性弯曲振动偏微分动力学方程，并根据相邻轴段的衔接面处位移相等的条件，得到阶梯轴的当量轴及其动力学方程；用Galerkin法得到当量轴的弯曲运动方程，用多尺度法求得稳态下当量轴的主共振的一次近似定常解，分析了影响阶梯传动轴主共振的因素、运动稳定性、振幅突变性等。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。