惩罚

Would he really rely on his absolutist position to justify going beyond the limits of what the utilitarian would admit by way of punishment.

他确实会依赖其绝对主义的观点来证明这样做——即越过功利主义者通过惩罚的方式所认可的界限，并施以比功利主义原则所要求的惩罚更为严厉的惩罚——是正当的？

I am punishing you for something you have not done ' would be analogous to 'I promise you to do this which is not in my power ' only if to say ' I am punishing you ...' were to punish you , just as ' I promise you ...' is to promise you .

只有在假设"我正在惩罚你"，就像"我答应你"等于"答应你"一样（这里指的是施为动词的用法），与"惩罚你"相同时，"我因你没有做的事情而正在惩罚你"才会和"我答应你做我无法完成的事情"相似。

When the determent of punishment andtheeffectofreformation counteract the effect of anti law,criminal punishment has no relation to future crimes.

以人的尊严和情感反应为视角，研究程序公正和刑罚效果的关系，可以得出以下结论：经历认为是公正的惩罚和认为是公正的惩罚程序，将会对刑罚和适用刑罚的程序产生认同感，从而产生刑罚的威慑和改造效果，这将减少未来的犯罪；经历认为是不公正的惩罚和认为是不公正的惩罚程序，有可能导致对廉耻的淡漠、无知和对刑事法律甚至对法律整体的傲慢，这些将增加未来的犯罪；而在刑罚威慑、改造的效果和对抗法律的效果相抵消时，刑罚惩罚和未来的犯罪无关。

Furthermore, the main drawback for constructing the traffic institution in the special culture situation in China is the lack of supervise, the inefficiency of current intelligent traffic institution, the disjointedness of executive standard for traffic police and the statute standard, the simplification of the punisher, the rigidity of punishment standard, the lack of punishment dynamics, and bad influence of the traffic institution based on human relationship, and the lack of public traffic consciousness.

得出在特定的文化环境中，构建交通制度信任的主要障碍在于，制度管理过程中监督力度不足、没有完全发挥出现有智能交通系统的作用、交警现场执法标准与法规脱节、惩罚主体单一化、惩罚的标准僵化、惩罚力度不够、以关系为主的人际信任对交通制度信任产生负影响、公众交通意识低等。

If we contented ourselves with using as a punishment whatever feeling of disgrace arose independently in the culprit's mind, the result would be that we should only affect those who were already conscious of their fault, and so required punishment least,while those who were impenitent, and so required it most,would escape altogether.

如果我们自己满足于将无论在犯人心理所独立地引起的何种耻辱感都用作一种惩罚，那么，结果便会是，我们只会影响已经意识到了他们的过错的那些人，并因此而在那些人虽顽固不化也要求惩罚是最少的，而当那些人会完全逃脱时，则要求惩罚是最多的。

The traditional mainstream theory holds that the purpose of criminal law is to protect people by punishing crimes, which is based on indictable offences, focusing on punishment is not overall. It ignores the direction legislative value of our county concerning restoring victims'rights. Restorative justice reform characterized by negotiation, reconciliation and compensation in the world indicates a certain tendency that the idea of criminal justice is transferred from centering on criminals to criminals -vic...

传统主流理论认为刑法的目的是惩罚犯罪，保护人民，这种以公诉罪为主线，关注惩罚的理论概括并不全面，它忽视了我国有关恢复被害人利益的立法取向；世界范围内的以协商和解和赔偿为特征的恢复性司法改革运动表明刑事司法理念从以犯罪人为中心到犯罪人———被害人为中心的模式转换趋势，预示着刑法目的惩罚与恢复的调和是一种发展的必然。

In Penology, the function of punishment means the inevitable connection between the crime and the criminal sanctions, at this angle, the economic sanctions under the UN have no function of punishment; in Science of Civil Law, punishment, which is defined in the punishing ...

刑法学关于惩罚功能的精髓是在刑事不法行为与刑事制裁之间建立必然联系，从这个角度来看，联合国经济制裁不具有惩罚功能；民法学在"惩罚性赔偿"的定义中，将惩罚界定为"对不法行为者施加的'害'大于不法行为本身导致的'害'，而不是等于或大致等于不法行为本身导致的'害'"，从这个角度来看，联合国经济制裁不一定具有惩罚功能；法理学认为"惩罚"就是"施加不利"，从这个角度来看，联合国经济制裁应该具有惩罚功能因素。

Ha, I hear somebody to scold me, I also know, this method is the person knows, and fabulous group of hair can be punished by Baidu, everybody is in certainly shake one's head say this method true rubbish, but I still should continue to say, because I am done with this method really, and I was not punished by Baidu, when I use this method, be 7 years will divide in September, and my station is punished by Baidu, be in 8 years in January, I just am punished after Baidu spends a few months impossibly, of course, I do not know what condition now, dare not speak carelessly so, I announce what how I do at that time to everybody to look only, have those who be willing to do is OK go trying, recreant, content need not be used below looked, the method that waits for me to write the 4th part to introduce more powerful get sth done once and for ever looks again.

哈哈，我听到有人骂我了，我也知道，这个方法是人都知道，而且传说群发会被百度惩罚的，大家一定都在摇头说"这个方法真垃圾"，但我还是要继续说下去，因为我确实是用这个方法做的，而且我没有被百度惩罚，我用这个方法的时候是07年的9月分，而我的站被百度惩罚，是在08年的1月，百度不可能过几个月以后才惩罚我吧，当然了，现在什么情况我不知道，所以不敢乱说，我只把我当时如何做的公布给大家看，有愿意做的可以去试试，胆小的，下面内容可以不用看了，等我写第四部分介绍更强大的一劳永逸的方法再来看吧。

Retributivists claim justice and desert, utilitariasts claim maximization of social utility. In "Two concepts of Rules", Rawls put forward a mixed theory to reconciliate the utilitarian and retributive theories. He distinguishes between the justification of an institution and the justification of practice.

在《规则的两个概念》一文中，罗尔斯提出了一种关于法律惩罚的混合理论，他首先对惩罚的制度层面和实践层面进行区分，在此基础上分别从两个层面对惩罚进行证明，认为惩罚的制度层面可以用功利主义进行证明，实践层面可以用报应主义进行证明。

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施维英的晋升阀液压柱塞泵广泛应用活着界规模内的城市管理工作以及工业污泥输送项目今日，施维英被公以为是世界规模内&脱水污泥泵送体系&的科学技术带领者施维英泵可以泵送固体含量达56%的活性有生命的物质脱水污泥，甚或者固体含量达80%的非有生命的物质其它稀浆与污泥施维英泵颠末多年不中断地事情，靠患上住性仍维持在99%施维英滑架体系位于料仓的底部，可以将污泥排入卡车或者施维英泵中用来暂存污泥以及装车的料仓较典型的应用是以及施维英污泥泵一路被安装在污泥脱水举措措施相近施维英料仓在污水措置惩罚厂的预设中首要负担3种脚色，料仓被集成处措置惩罚流程之中，均衡物料出进，并对终极排出的污泥计量料仓用于装车料仓的储存体积说了然污水措置惩罚厂措置惩罚污泥的规模料仓可以用来吸收暂存从其它污水厂送来的污泥，尔后送到后续污泥措置惩罚装备中滑架技能已在被证实是最具国际性最有用率的技能

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了