息肉

Objective:To explore the relationship of Survivin and VEGF expression in Colonic Adenomatous polyp and Colon Cancer.

目的 探讨非家族性大肠腺瘤性息肉及腺癌中生存素及血管内皮生长因子的表达，为预测腺瘤性息肉癌变提供理论基础。

Multiple adenomatous polyps of the cecum are seen here in a case of familial polyposis.

图示：家族性肠息肉病的一个病例—盲肠部位的多发性腺瘤性息肉。

Atypical polypoid adenomyoma is an uncommon polypoid lesion of the uterus that exhibits glandular and squamous epithelial cell proliferation with varying degrees of atypia, in association with a moderately cellular smooth-muscle stroma.

非典型性息肉状腺肌瘤是一种不常见的子宫的息肉状损害，表现为腺上皮和鳞状上皮细胞的增生，同时伴有不同程度的异型性，并与适度的细胞的平滑肌基质相关。

Operative treatment of Killian′s polyp under nasal endoscope can not only eradicate foci but also reserve function of mucosa, but for severe foci in the maxillary sinus, the optimum operation should be Caldwell-Luc antrotomy.

鼻内窥镜手术治疗Killian息肉既能根治病灶，又能保留粘膜功能，但对于窦内病变严重者，上颌窦根治手术仍为最佳选择。表明鼻内窥镜下诊治Killian息肉是颇具优越性的。

Methods: The wide outsole and applanate polyp in 44 cases of multiple polyps of the large intestine was removed by APC under endoscope using APC 300 endoscope agron scalpel.

44例大肠多发息肉患者使用APC300型内镜专用氨气刀对广基扁平息肉进行内镜下APC灼除治疗。

The wide outsole and applanate polyp with a diameter of 0.2-0.5cm was treated by APC only; the pedunculated, semipedunculated as well as the wide and big outsole polyps with a diameter of 0.6-2.0cm were excised with high-frequency electrocision; and after the therapy, these patients received APC for hemostasis.

其中29例直径0.2~0.5cm的广基扁平息肉仅行APC灼除；15例直径0.6~2.0cm的亚蒂型、有蒂型及广基型大息肉行高频圈套电切，局部创面渗血者再行APC止血治疗。

Methods Polyps of large intestine were extirpated from 120 patients with fiberoptic colonoscope and the pathological changes were studies. IgG subclass and T cell subsets in the peripheral blood were determined by ELISA and IFA methods. Similar parameters were determined in 30 cases of chronic colitis as control.

经电子结肠镜行120例大肠炎性息肉摘除术，对息肉组织进行病理学观察，并对其外周血T细胞亚群和IgG亚类以ELISA及IFA法进行检测。

Results:210 cases of patients,50 cases of chronic cervicitis and atypical hyperplasia,accounts for 23.8%;22 cases of vaginitis,accounts for 10.5%;20 cases of endometritis,accounts for 9.5%;Five cases of cervical polyps,accounts for 2.4%;Three cases of endometrial polyps,accounts for 1.43%;Dysfunctional uterine bleeding 75 cases,accounts for 35.7%;Endometrial three cases of atypical hyperplasia,accounts for 1.43%;Eight cases of uterine fibroids,accounts for 3.8%;15 cases of m alignant tumor,Accounts for 7.14%;IUD caused by bleeding in 9 cases,accounts for 4.3%.

结果：210例患者中，慢性宫颈炎及不典型增生50例，占23.8%；阴道炎引起出血者22例，占10.5%；子宫内膜炎20例，占9.5%；宫颈息肉5例，占2.4%；内膜息肉3例，占1.4%；功能失调性子宫出血75例，占35.7%；子宫内膜不典型增生3例，占1.4%；子宫肌瘤8例，占3.8%；恶性肿瘤15例，占7.1%；宫内节育器引起的出血9例，占4.3%。

Methods applied by olympus electron gastroscope or enteroscope to find peptic polyps and cut them adopted by olympus des high frequency generator and radiofrequency treatment instrument under gastroscope.

应用olympus-240/260电子胃镜或肠镜发现消化道息肉后，内镜下视病变采用olympus psd-20高频发生器及射频治疗仪切除息肉。

One patient with jejunal polypoid lesion were resected by polypectomy, histologic diagnosis was granulation tissue.

一位病人在空肠有息肉状病变并接受息肉切除术，组织学检查为肉芽性组织。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。