总苞的

Inflorescences racemose, often paniculate; bracts small; bracteoles 2, usually subtending base of calyx.

花序总状，通常；苞片小；小苞片2，通常是花萼的对着基础。

Pistil ca. 1.5-2 cm; corolla white with purple spots, tube 3-3.8 cm, abaxial lip ca. 7 mm; petiole 2-6 cm; leaf blade margin weakly serrate to nearly entire, with vermiform sclereids surrounding vascular bundles; involucre 2-2.5 cm in diam.

约的雌蕊1.5-2厘米；花冠白色具紫色斑点，筒部厘米，背面唇约7毫米；叶柄2-6厘米；叶片边缘身体虚弱的有锯齿到近全缘，具蠕虫状的sclereids 围绕维管束；总苞2-2.5厘米直径 3 Hemiboea bicornuta 台湾半蒴苣苔

Inflorescences mostly lax, rarely capitate, always without clearly defined involucral bracts; ovules basal, anatropous.

多数疏松，很少头状的花序，总是没有明显确定的总苞片；基部的胚珠，倒生。

Proximal margin of involucral bracts open or folded but not basally connate, base cordate or rounded.

开阔的的或折叠的总苞片但不是基部合生，基部心形或圆形的下部边缘。

Only basal cincinni involucral; branches without an inflorescence at most nodes; ovules 8 per locule

只基部的蝎尾状聚伞花序总苞；没有在大多数节的一个花序的分枝；胚珠8每室 2 Spatholirion 竹叶吉祥草属

Rhizome long and thin or shortly nodulose; leaf blade ternate, petiole narrow; involucral bracts petiolate; pistils and achenes with distinct style and small, usually linear stigma.

短的根状茎长和薄的或具小节；三出的叶片，狭窄的叶柄；总苞片具叶柄；雌蕊和瘦果具离生的花柱和小，通常线形柱头。

The highest total flavonoid rate was 1.127%. An all-round evaluation for the antioxidant activity of the flavonoids extract from zizania-bract was carried out with that of ascorbic acid as the control. The evaluation indexes included the cleanup rate of the polyphenolic extract towards superoxidized anionic radicals, hydroxyl radicals, DPPH free radicals, the deoxidizing ability, and the antioxidant activity towards the peroxidize of lipids and edible oils.

采用抗坏血酸作为对照，全面测定了茭白苞叶总黄酮对超氧阴离子自由基、羟基自由基、DPPH自由基的清除率，以及还原能力、抗脂质过氧化活性和对食用油脂的抗氧化性的影响，结果表明，白苞叶中的总黄酮是一种有开发价值的天然抗氧化剂。

Figs axillary on leafy branchlets, paired, reddish orange to red and with scattered white spots, oblong, pillow-shaped, or conic-ellipsoid, 1.5-2.5 × 1-1.5(-2) cm, glabrous or densely covered with brownish yellow long hairs, inside with few or no bristles, apical pore closed by 3 or 4 umbonate bracts, not forming flat disk, subsessile; involucral bracts orbicular to ovate-lanceolate, margin ciliate.

榕果腋生在生叶的小枝上，配对，带红色橙随着红色并且具星散白点，长圆形，枕头形成，椭圆形的或圆锥形， 1.5-2.5 * 1-1.5(-2)厘米，无毛或者密被带褐色的黄长毛，总苞片圆形到卵形披针形，边缘具缘毛。

Inflorescence open, racemose to paniculate, branching subtended by very small bracts or hairs, often with pulvini; spikelets exserted on long, delicate pedicels.

开阔的，对圆锥状，分枝总状的花序以很小苞片或毛，通常具pulvini被包着；在长，精美的花梗上外露的小穗。

Seed cones terminal, 1-4 together, at pollination shortly cylindric-ovoid, ca. 12 × 8 mm, later becoming ovoid or subglobose, 1.8-4.5 × 1.2-4 cm; bracts glaucous or rather glossy, broadly ovate or triangular-ovate, base with short claw 1/5-1/2 × total length of bract, distal part gradually narrowed toward pointed apex, 1/14-1/5 × total length of bract.

短在传粉，顶生的球果，1-4 一同卵球形，约×毫米，过后变得卵球形或近球形， 1.8-4.5 * 1.2-4 厘米；苞片有白霜的或相当有光泽，宽卵形的或三角状卵形，基部具短瓣爪 1/5-1/2 *苞片的总长度，对于尖的先端的上部逐渐狭窄， 1/14-1/5 *苞片的总长度。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。