总的

Results:Compared with the transperitoneal approach,the retroperitoneal approach was associated with a shorter time to renal artery control,shorter time to renal vein control and shorter total operation time.

结果：与经腹腔方式比较，腹膜后方式处理肾动脉平均时间、处理肾静脉平均时间、总的手术平均时间较短。

Laparoscopic radical nephrectomy can be performed efficiently and effectively with the transperitoneal or the retroperitoneal approach,while the latter is more effective than the former for treatment of renal hilar and total operation time.

腹腔镜下经腹腔或腹膜后方式行肾癌根治术均有效，但后者在处理肾门和总的手术时间方面更快。

According to the data of the agricultural machinery in Japan which were provided by the Japanese Farm Machinery Association, the present situation of agriculture in Japan and the development of agricultural machinery since 1980s' are described in this paper. The main farm machinerys including tractor, rice seedling transplanter and combine harvester are also analyzed here.

根据日本农业机械学会的农机统计报告提供的大量数据，分析了目前日本的农业状况以及80年代以来日本农业机械总的发展状况，同时对主要的农机产品即拖拉机、插秧机和联合收割机进行了具体的分析。

Chemotherapy and radiotherapy can only response 30～50% patients, not prolong their survival times. It is statisticsed that 5 year survival rate in bronchogenic carcinoma is only 15%. There are lots of middle-late period patients need to treat and part of them take a favorable turm after TCM treatment.

据统计，肺癌总的5年生存率仅为15％左右，疗效近几十年来未见明显提高，社会上存有大量中晚期病人需要处治，有相当一部分病人接受中医药治疗，取得了较好的疗效。

A summary of CT signs of 20 cases of carcinoma of pancreas and 4 cases of cancer of Vater amp- ulla,all proved surgically and patho- logically,was presented,The overall CT diagnostic accuracy in this series was 95%.

总结手术、病理证实的20例胰腺癌和4例法特壶腹癌的 CT 表现。本组 CT 总的确诊率为95%。胰癌主要 CT 征象是腺体局部增大及轮廊改变、密度降低、双管征、胰周粘连淋巴结增大脂肪层受侵犯。壶腹癌主要特征是显著的胆道扩张，仅1例有胰头部癌浸润。

Mademoiselle seems quite unreal, and I am exhausted, scared, incompetent, unenergetic and generally low in spirits ...

小姐》显得相当不真实，我精疲力尽，害怕，不能胜任，精力不旺盛并且总的情绪低沉。。。。。。

O Supreme Unborn, I know that the different varieties of living entities, such as animals, trees, birds, reptiles, demigods and human beings, are spread throughout the universe, which is caused by the total material energy, and I know that they are sometimes manifest and sometimes unmanifest; but I have never experienced the supreme form I behold as I see You now.

啊终极的未来，我知道生命存在的各种多样性，如动物、树木、飞禽、爬虫动物、小神和人类，分布在整个宇宙，这是由总的物质能量产生的，而且我知道他们有时是明显的而有时是不明显的；但是我从未经历过终极的形式我看到像我现在见到您一样。

The results showed that elevated CO2 increased the R/S ratio and the dry mass of both coarse and fine roots, indicating that the seedlings under elevated CO2 allocated more biomass to their belowground part. Compared with control, elevated CO2 increased the contents of reducing sugar, sucrose, and total soluble sugar in coarse roots significantly, but had less effect on those in fine roots. Elevated CO2 increased the contents of starch and total non-structural carbohydrate both in coarse roots and in fine roots. Under elevated CO2, the carbon content in coarse and fine roots had an unsignificant increasing trend, while the nitrogen content decreased significantly, which resulted in an increase of C/N ratio.

结果表明：CO2浓度升高使红桦幼苗粗根和细根的干质量增加，同时根／冠值显著升高，表明CO2浓度升高使红桦幼苗生物量向根系的分配增加；与对照相比，粗根的还原糖、蔗糖和总可溶性糖含量显著增加，而在细根中没有显著变化；粗根、细根的淀粉和总的非结构性碳水化合物含量显著增加；CO2浓度升高下粗根和细根的碳含量有升高的趋势但未达到显著水平，同时氮含量降低，碳／氮值升高；氮的吸收量在粗根和细根中均无显著变化。

The results showed that elevated CO2 increased the R/S ratio and the dry mass of both coarse and fine roots, indicating that the seedlings under elevated CO2 allocated more biomass to their below- ground part. Compared with control, elevated CO2 increased the contents of reducing sugar, sucrose, and total soluble sugar in coarse roots significantly, but had less effect on those in fine roots. Elevated CO2 increased the contents of starch and total non-structural carbohydrate both in coarse roots and in fine roots. Under elevated CO2, the carbon content in coarse and fine roots had an unsignificant increasing trend, while the nitrogen content decreased signifi- cantly, which resulted in an increase of C/N ratio.

结果表明：CO2浓度升高使红桦幼苗粗根和细根的干质量增加，同时根／冠值显著升高，表明CO2浓度升高使红桦幼苗生物量向根系的分配增加；与对照相比，粗根的还原糖、蔗糖和总可溶性糖含量显著增加，而在细根中没有显著变化；粗根、细根的淀粉和总的非结构性碳水化合物含量显著增加；CO2浓度升高下粗根和细根的碳含量有升高的趋势但未达到显著水平，同时氮含量降低，碳／氮值升高；氮的吸收量在粗根和细根中均无显著变化。

The isolation spring and polymer damper are very effective in reducing the overall level of vibration under both unweighted and weighted conditions.

隔离弹簧和聚合物阻尼器，不管是在未加重量情况下还是在加重量的情况下，在降低总的振动水平上是非常有效的。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。