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When allowance is made for the sete auxiliary loadtheconsumption can rise to nearly 1 Ib/SHP hour and this isgenerallyabout 20% better than the overall fuel consumption of asteam plantat cruising speed.

当考虑分开的辅机负荷时，其耗油率几乎能增加到1磅/轴马力小时，一般来说比蒸汽装置的巡航总油耗大约多20%。此处better than 用来修饰&油耗&时必然指油耗低，而不是指油耗高。……，一般来说，这是比蒸汽装置在巡航速度时的总油耗约低20%。译者如不了解所译内容的背景，也易造成望文生义。

The main peaks of the EEG power spectra were in delta and theta frequency range. In the stage of ethanol exposure, the rats exhibited much more act of attack than the control, the alpha waves of EEG decreased, while the delta waves increased. The EEG power spectra analysis showed the delta power increased and the theta power decreased. In the stage of ethanol withdrawal, the rats showed some withdrawal behaviors such as wet dog shakes, sniffing, groomingand tonic-clonic seizures for audiogenic stimulus. Spikes and spike-slow waves were found in the EEG. In power spectra analysis, the delta power decreased while the alpha and the theta power increased, the EEG frequency band moved to the high-frequency rang. These changes were found obviously on the sixth day and disappeared on the 1 Oth day after the ethanol was removed.

本研究发现：1、对照组大鼠行为无异常，伏核EEG以α节律为主，散在出现δ和θ节律；功率主峰在δ和θ频段范围，整个过程中未发现手术对伏核EEG及脑电功率谱有影响。2、在慢性饮酒过程中，大鼠攻击性行为增加，伏核 EEG的α节律明显减少，散在出现的高幅慢活动δ波逐渐增多，功率谱分析表明δ频段功率百分比明显增加，而θ频段功率百分比明显减少，总功率减少。3、停饮后，大鼠出现湿狗样抖动、打喷嚏等撤药综合症，并且高频声音刺激能引发惊厥；伏核EEG出现棘波和棘慢综合波，并持续增多，功率谱分析显示δ频段功率百分比 5 南京医科大学硕士学位论文逐渐减少，而0和以频段功率百分比逐渐增加，总功率增加。

The activated or leached process and their influence elements are studied by 1DREACT software package of coupled mass/heat transfer and chemical reaction dynamics of water-rock interaction, according to the geological and geochemical characters of fine disseminated gold deposits.(1) Water-rock reaction time is not the important influence element of activating gold;(2) At first, activating capability of hydrothermal solution increases with the increasing of total sulfur activity; after lga〓≥-4, the content of activated gold in solution is mainly related to original content of gold in wall rock, and does not visibly dependent on total sulfur activity.(3) It is a complicated nonlinear process of influence of activating gold capacity of hydrothermal solution with the change of temperature, in general, 220 ℃ is most favorable to gold activation.(4) The influence of oxygen fugacity on gold activation has a multiple functions coupling nonlinear effect, in general, Igfo〓=-41 is most favorable to gold activation.(5) Solubility of gold in fluid decreases with the increasing of velocity of flow, the product of velocity and aurous solubility reaches maximum when velocity is 0.2～0.5m〓m〓. yr〓, i. e. this scope of velocity is most favorable to gold activation.

利用1DREACT水-岩相互作用反应-输运耦合动力学软件包，根据微细浸染型金矿床地质地球化学特征，计算机模拟研究了金的活化、浸取过程及其影响因素，发现：(1)金活化过程中水-岩反应时间不是其主要制约因素；(2)热液对金的活化能力开始随总硫活度的增高而增高，当lg a〓≥-4后，热液中活化金的含量将主要与围岩中金的初始丰度有关，而对总硫活度无明显依赖关系；(3)温度对热液浸金能力的影响是一个复杂的非线性过程，总体而言，220℃最有利于金的活化；(4)氧逸度对金活化的影响呈现出一种多因素叠加的非线性效应，总体而言，lgfo〓＝-41最有利于金的活化与浸取；(5)流体中金的浓度随流体流速的加快而降低，流速与金浓度的乘积在流速为0.2～0.5m〓m〓。yr〓时达到极大，即0.2～0.5m〓m〓。yr〓的流速范围最有利于本类矿床的金的活化。

Methods The levels of serum TBA, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, alanine aminotransferase, and glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase of 215 normal pregnant women and 136 non-pregnant women were determined by Olympus Au-640 whole autochemical analyzer.

采用日产OlympusAu-640自动生化分析仪检测215例正常孕妇不同妊娠阶段和136例未孕妇女血清总胆汁酸含量，并同时检测总胆红素，直接胆红素、谷丙转氨酶、谷草转氨酶。

The aerobic bacteria andtotal microorganism were the highest in autumn and the lowest in winter;Theactinomycetes was the highest in spring and the lowest in winter;The rhizospherefungi was the highest in autumn and the lowest in winter, the non-rhizosphere fungi was the highest in spring and the lowest in winter.The average microorganism"s R/Sof four seasons in Eucalyptus grandis plantation is 1.40,the aerobic bacteria"s averageR/S of four seasons is 1.40,the actinomyeetes"s average R/S of four seasons is 1.40,thefungi"s average R/S of four seasons is 1.41.The uprightness distribution rule ofrhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soil microorganism in Eucalyptus grandis plantationwere the same,the trend is surface layer(0-20cm)＞middle layer(20-40cm)＞underlayer(40-60cm).Compared with the amount of microorganism in 2004, the amount ofmicroorganism in 2006 had a definite drop.

好气性细菌及微生物总数量秋季最高、冬季最低；放线菌数量春季最高、冬季最低；真菌数量根系土壤秋季最高、冬季最低，根外土壤春季最高、冬季最低；巨桉人工林三大类微生物四季的平均R／S值1.40，好气性细菌四个季度平均R／S值1.40，放线菌四个季度平均R／S值1.40，真菌四个季度平均R／S值1.41；巨桉人工林两样地根系与根外土壤微生物垂直分布规律一致，土壤微生物三大类及微生物总数量的垂直变化总的趋势是表层(0～20cm)＞中层(20～40cm)＞下层(40～60cm)；相比较2004年土壤微生物数量，2006年三大类数量及微生物总数均有一定程度的下降。

There were significant differences of the incidences of 4 water-borne infectious diseases(cholera,hepatitis A,bacteroidal diarrhea and typhoid or paratyphoid)between former 5 years and later 5 years.The incidences of 4 water-borne infectious diseases except bacteroidal diarrhea showed downtrends year after year in 10 past years.By relativity analyzing,there were negative correlations between overall incidences of 4 water-borne infectious diseases and the qualification rate of drinking water coliform group,between the incidence of hepatitis A and drinking water coliform, between the incidence of typhoid or paratyphoid and drinking water total plate countand between the incidence of typhoid or paratyphoid and drinking water coliform.

改水前后各五年霍乱、甲肝、菌痢、伤寒副伤寒等四类主要介水传染病总发病率的差异有显著性，四类主要介水传染病的总发病率与饮用水大肠菌群合格率之间、甲肝发病率与饮用水大肠菌群合格率之间、伤寒副伤寒发病率分别与同期饮用水细菌总数和大肠菌群指标合格率之(来源：A1eBC3737论文网www.abclunwen.com)间呈负相关。

The results showed that the microbial community could degrade 39.6% of rice straw gross weight within five days. When the culture medium volume was 1/5 of the whole and pH at 6 on the 5 days culture, the CMC reached the highest of 14 IUml^(-1). During the rice straw degradation, more than ten kinds of products were detected using GCMS. DGGE detected the dynamic change of microbial community composition, and the microbial composition changed greatly in different periods. The phylogenetic tree derived from 16s rDNA sequence was found that the closest relatives belong to Clostridium sp., Brevibacillus sp., Bartonella sp.、Bacteroidetes sp.

5d后稻秆总减重量达到39.6%，在培养基占总体积1/5、pH=6、培养第5天时纤维素内切酶活性表现最高，达到14IUml^(-1)；培养过程中发酵液中有10余种挥发性产物，且不同时期产物的种类和浓度变化很大，从DGGE图谱发现在培养不同时期菌种组成有很大差异，通过各条带近缘种16s rDNA扩增信息构建系统树可见，各条带近缘种分别归属Clostridium、Brevibacillus、Bartonella、Bacteroidetes4个属。

Components were identified which represented 85.1% of the total essential oil by the silica gel column separately.Conclusion 10 components were identified which included Bicyclo (6,3,0) undeca-dien-3-one, 5,5-dimethyl ect. of the essential oil from Angelica acutiloba Kitag were analyzed for the first time.

结果超临界CO2萃取物为黄棕色油状物，得率为0.9%，用GC-MS联用技术从中鉴定出亚油酸乙酯、5，5-二甲基-双环（6，3，0）-1，7-十一烯-3-酮等30种成分，占挥发油总含量65.66%；萃取物经硅胶柱色谱分离纯化，从中鉴定出十八酸乙酯等11种成分，占总含量的85.1%。

Components were identified which represented 65.66% of the total essential oil includding 9.12-octadecadienoic acid, ethyl ester and ect. 11 components were identified which represented 85.1% of the total essential oil by the silica gel column separately.conclusion 10 components were identified which included bicyclo (6,3,0) undeca-dien-3-one, 5,5-dimethyl ect.

结果超临界co2萃取物为黄棕色油状物，得率为0.9%，用gc-ms联用技术从中鉴定出亚油酸乙酯、5，5-二甲基-双环（6，3，0）-1，7-十一烯-3-酮等30种成分，占挥发油总含量65.66%；萃取物经硅胶柱色谱分离纯化，从中鉴定出十八酸乙酯等11种成分，占总含量的85.1%。

reitman method to measure ALT and AST; bilirubin oxidase method to measure total bilirubin and conjugated bilirubin; biuret method to measure serum general protein; bromocresol purple method to measure serum albumin; enzymic colorimetric method to measure serum bile acids; benzyl aldehide azo naphthol method to measure monoamine oxide.

赖氏法。测定 ALT 和 AST；胆红素氧化酶法测定总胆红素和结合胆红素；双缩脲法测血清总蛋白；溴甲酚紫法测定血清清蛋白；酶比色法测定血清胆汁酸；苄醛偶氮萘酚法测定单氨氧化酶

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。