性质的

We give several sufficient conditions of NA and NSD properties of random variables, compare the closeness of distribution functions of order statistics between NA and independent rv's, investigate properties of NSD defined by supermodular functions, study the dependence structure of stationary Markov process and order statistics and their spacings from two samples, establish stochastic comparisons of order statistics of heterogeneous rv's in the hazard rate and the reversed hazard rate orders, and give the first analytic proof of the closure property of the up shifted likelihood ratio order under convolution.

给出判定一组随机变量NA性质的几个充分条件，并给出NA和独立随机变量的次序统计量之间"贴近性"的比较，系统地研究基于特殊函数类所定义的NSD负相依概念，给出一些判别NSD性质的结构定理和一些有用概率不等式。系统研究平稳马氏过程的相依结构。研究两样本次序统计量及其问题隔的相依结构。在失效率、反向失效率序和似然序意义下给出非齐次随机变量次序统计量的比较。给出上漂移似然序卷积封闭性的第一个解析证明。

Firstly, by analyzing and pondering the major defect in thetheory of "legal pluralism", the author rebuts the theory and points out that nature of the Folk law is just social rule.

首先试图澄清对民间法性质的误解，针对&民间法亦法&的这一认识误区，通过对使此命题得以安身立命的&法律多元&主张的反思，指出了其在理论层面和实践层面所具有的重大缺陷从而摈弃了这一主张，言明了民间法的性质只是社会规范而非法律。

The character Qing is composed of the water radical and the character for blue-green, which are both associated with the water element.

清代的性质是由激进的水的性质的蓝绿色的，这两者都是与水的元素。

Combining the result from source inversions, we propose that the oblique-slipping Baishuihe-Gaochuan rupture and the dip-slipping Bailu-Hanwang rupture were produced in the same time during the largest sub-event with a slip partitioning, and the mechanism of slip partitioning made the two faults ruptured with an oblique slip and a dip slip, but not all the same oblique slip.

结合震源过程反演成果的分析显示，斜滑的白水河—高川破裂段和逆冲型白鹿—汉旺破裂段可能是在汶川地震中最大的一次子事件过程以滑移分解的形式而同时破裂形成的，滑移分解作用使两条断裂以斜滑与逆冲组合的力学性质产生破裂而非相同性质的斜滑破裂。

Also the normal form and thediagram of the Hopf bifurcation are deduced with the normal form direct method.Secondly, the influences of the physical and aerodynamic parameter on the type of theHopf bifurcation are analyzed. Study shows that the "hard" structural non-linearitiesand the longer distance of the suspension point and the center of mass render theairfoil safer, whereas the "soft" ones render the airfoil more unsafe.

同样应用规范型直接法，研究得出系统颤振的Hopf分岔解的规范型以及分岔图；其次，研究了系统结构和气动参数对Hopf分岔类型的影响，结果表明，表明具有&硬&弹簧性质的结构及增大悬挂点与质心的距离都有助于提高安全性，而应该避免应用&软&弹簧性质的结构。

According to the four highway engineering geological subarea of the loess region, based on a great deal of indoor experiments and existing engineering data, the main physical and mechanical property index of each loess area were re-counted, and the district variational regulation of the loess physical and mechanical property were studied in order to get the characteristic parameter of the loess soil property index providing precious foundation data for the highway engineering construction of the loess region.

本文按照黄土地区的四个公路工程地质分区，以大量的室内试验和已有工程资料为基础，重新统计了各区黄土的主要物理力学性质指标，研究了黄土物理力学性质的区域变化规律，得出黄土土性指标的特征参数，为黄土地区的公路工程建设提供了宝贵的基础资料。

Again, assuming a 1-D flow of a perfect gas, the, gas properties at any nozzle area ratio can be obtained by knowing a property of the gas called the ratio of specific heat capacities, or gamma.

再次，假设一维流动的一个完美的气体，气体性质在任何喷嘴面积比例可以得到知道的一个性质的气体所谓的比例，具体的供热能力，或伽玛项。

This trail consisted of four parts as follows:1、Study on basicphysio-chemical properties of oxytetracycline complexes and their relative properties in VitroIntestinal Juice;2、Effect of mineral elements on the inhibitory efficiency of oxytetracycline

试验分四部分：1金属元素土霉素络合物的基本理化性质与其在体外消化液中相关性质的研究；2矿物元素对土霉素抑菌效果的影响；3在不同的给药下方式研究矿物元素对土霉素吸收的影响；4矿物元素对土霉素促生长性能的影响。

Judicial powers have vested in many federal and state administrative agencies and such agencies and such agencies also frequently issue rules and regulations which are legislative in character The Senate acts as a judicial body when it tries impeachments of public officers Finally ,courts have promulgated codes of pleading and procedure .which are manifestly legislative in character ,and commonly fashion case law which governs future cases just as clearly as would explicit acts of legislation .

联邦和各州的许多行政机关被赋予了司法权。因此，这些机关往往也了发布规则和法则，从而这种活动就具有立法的性质了。参议院在审理弹劾公务员案件时又是作为司法机关在行事了。最后，法院也颁布了关于辩论和程序的规定（那很明显是属于立法性质的）。而且通常还形成了与有明文规定的立法文件同样明确地适用于今后案件的案例法。

Chapter 2 rediscovers the nature of the firm contract on the analysis of division of labor, specialization and the factor's character. We point out that the essence of firm is catching the cooperative residual by cooperative production. It's not a rational explanation that the firm is the substitute for marker.

第二章在对分工和专业化以及要素的特征进行分析的基础上，重新认识企业合约的性质，指出企业的本质在于通过合作生产获取合作剩余，对市场的替代不能成为企业性质的合理解释。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。