性质上的

Firstly,based on the B.Bowermans result about the rate of convergence in Cesaro sense of certain nonhomogeneous Markov chains which the transition matrices converge,we are to study a certain nonhomogenous Markov chains which the transition matrices average converge to a period strongly ergodic stochastic matrice,and control the average convergenc rate of transition matrices,then we get the rate of convergence in Cesaro sense about the nonhomogeneous Markov chains by used the character of norm and the character of nonhomogeneous Markov chains.It is an extension of a B.

首先在B.Bowerman等人研究转移矩阵列收敛的一类非齐次马氏链，其Cesaro平均收敛的收敛速度基础上，研究转移矩阵列平均收敛到一周期强遍历随机矩阵的一类非齐次马氏链，通过控制转移矩阵列平均收敛的收敛速度，利用矩阵范数的性质、非齐次马氏链的相关性质等，得到该非齐次马氏链转移矩阵Cesaro平均收敛的收敛速度，是B。

On the basis of previous work in our laboratory, several novel thiosemicarbazones and semicarbazone compounds containing pyrazolone-ring have been synthesized.

本文在实验室原有工作的基础上，合成了以吡唑啉酮环为变色主体的缩氨基脲、氨基硫脲类有机光致变色化合物，通过对固态光致变色性质和晶体结构的研究，深入分析了它们的变色机理，并总结了光致变色性质与之间结构的关系。

Base on the partition law of aromatic com pounds between oil and water,and the invers e liquid chromatography,some aroma tic compounds in 67samples with know n reservoir produced fluid property a re analyzed,and two geochemical dis criminating diagrams for reservoir produced fluid property are constructed.

利用芳香化合物在油水两相中的分配原理和反相液相色谱对芳香化合物的分离检测技术，测试了67块已知产液性质的储层样品，在此基础上，建立起了两张判别储层产液性质的地球化学图，其对油层、含水油层、含油水层及水层的综合对判率都在83%以上。

By analyzing surrounding rock instability caused by tunnel excavation, surrounding rock instability of deep-buried tunnels is considered as a sudden failure phenomenon, which possesses nonlinearity and discontinuity obviously and shows the uncertainty of mechanical deformation property, nonlinearity of constitutive relationship and catastrophe of failure process.

在分析隧道开挖引起围岩失稳基础上，认为深埋隧道围岩的失稳是一种突发破坏现象，具有明显的非线性和不连续性质，主要表现在力学变形性质的不确定性、本构关系的非线性和破坏过程中的突变性。

In Part I, in order to make dear of the basis of the construction of reeducation through labor according to low, the couther first identity the character of this system On the base of fully demonstrating its character and extension the author divide it into two parts: administrative reeducation through labor and penal reeducation through labor.

准确定位劳动教养的性质是建构法治化劳动教养制度的前提，第三部分在充分论证劳动教养对象的性质和范围的基础上，将劳动教养定性为行政性的劳动教养和刑事性的劳动教养。

Database was developed using in-situ water components absorption data to analyze the correlationship between absorption coefficients of suspended substances and their concentrations in the water color bands of MODIS and MERIS reflectance,respectively.Based on the bio-optical theory models and the remote sensing retrieval semi-analysis algorithm of Carder-MODIS phytoplankton optical characteristics,the sensitive bands adapting to local water optical characteristics were selected to develop empirical models of inherent optical characteristics,apparent optical parameters and component concentrations.And the remote sensing retrieval of water inherent optical characteristics and concentrations in the Hangzhou Bay at the MODIS band was achieved by this model.

利用实测水体组分吸收数据建立分析数据集，分别分析MODIS与MERIS特征波段水体悬浮物吸收系数与悬浮物浓度和遥感反射率的相关性；在生物光学理论模型的基础上，参考Carder-MODIS浮游植物固有光学性质遥感反演半分析算法，选择适合本地(来源：ABC论7f文网www.abclunwen.com)水体光学特点的特征波段，建立固有光学参数、表观光学参数以及成分浓度之间的经验模型，基于MODIS特征波段实现杭州湾水体固有光学性质及其浓度的遥感反演。

3D effect is analyzed and the average velocity of wave propagating in the pile, which mainly influences inverse interpretation, is discussed. Finally, the theory results are verified by model experiment. It is shown that 3D results have the same phase with ID results. The pile radius, the duration of impulse, the ratio of hammer radius to pile radius and shear velocity of the soil around the pile have influences on 3D effect. The best position of receiver is 0.55R from the pile center. The average velocity of wave propagating in the pile reduces due to transversal inertia effect and 3D effect.

结果表明：三维曲线与一维结果在相位特征上一致；波场图直观地反映了波在桩中的传播规律；三维效应与桩径、激振脉冲宽度、相对激振半径及桩周土剪切波速有关；传感器放在0.55R处可以得到干扰较小的信号；三维效应和横向惯性效应的存在会使桩中的波速减小，土的性质对波速影响不大；反演精度与缺陷的性质、激振条件有关。

The absorption properties of Nd:YVO4 crystals with various doping levels and lengths are reported.The 1 064 nm laser properties are compared,and the effective stimulated emission crosssections of different doping levels are calculated with upper-level life-times we have measured.Our investigation give a good advice for the optimization of LD end-pumped Nd:YVO4 laser.

对多种掺杂浓度、长度的Nd：YVO4晶体进行了吸收性质、激光性质的研究和对比，根据实验结果和测得的上能级寿命计算了不同掺杂浓度Nd：YVO4晶体的有效受激发射截面，对激光二极管端面泵浦Nd：YVO4固体激光器的最优化有实际指导意义。

Chapter 2 rediscovers the nature of the firm contract on the analysis of division of labor, specialization and the factor's character. We point out that the essence of firm is catching the cooperative residual by cooperative production. It's not a rational explanation that the firm is the substitute for marker.

第二章在对分工和专业化以及要素的特征进行分析的基础上，重新认识企业合约的性质，指出企业的本质在于通过合作生产获取合作剩余，对市场的替代不能成为企业性质的合理解释。

The electronic structures of cluster Fe8 with D6h symmetry and Fe15 with Oh sysmmetry have been studied by MS-X method..The results show that(1 the exchange splittings of the d-band and the magnetic moments of the Fe-atoms are different in the two clusters;(2)the change distribution in both clusters is not uniform,showing that the electrons are transferred from peripheral atoms to inner atoms,and the spin-directionof the electrons transferred is in accordance with the symmetric characteristics...

用MS-Xα方法研究了Fe8原子簇（具有D6h对称）和Fe15原子簇的电子结构，结果表明：（1）两种原子簇中的Fe原子磁矩及其d能带中的交换劈裂性质互不相同；（2）两类原子簇中的电荷分布不是均匀的，电荷倾向于从外围原子向内部原子上转移，并且被转移电子的自旋方向与原子簇的对称性质密切相关。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。