性质上的

It could hardly be said that poetry has made up the damage it has suffered through the loss of the figurativeness of words by replacing this figurativeness with a higher type of creation — for example by the creation of character-types, because in such a case poetry would not have held on so avidly to the figurative word even at such high stages of its evolution as in the era of epic chronicles.

这很难说，诗，正好弥补了损失的一个形象性与形象性取代这个词的更高类型的创建创造例子-对于类型字符的损害它已经历了如此，因为在这样的诗不会举行的时代史诗等形象化的编年史上的字，甚至贪婪地在如此高的发展阶段，其性质。

In chapter 5, the concept of zero-span tension known in papermaking area is for the first time introduce to wood science area to explore in-tree variation of longitudinal tensile strength of tracheids and its main influencing factors. In chapter 6, composite micromechanics and classic laminated theory are used to make a comprehensive and detailed analysis of the main influencing factors of mechanical properties of tracheids cell wall. Some experimental results acquired in the foregoing chapters are explained successfully. Results were summarized as follows: Mechanical characteristics of wood at micron scale: 1 At micron scale, the longitudinal mechanicai behavior of wood microtome section differs greatly from that of wood with normal size.

论文的第2章首先研究了微米尺度下木材的力学特性，为后面运用木材微切片拉伸技术奠定一定的理论基础；在第3章，首次考虑到了微米尺度下木材力学性质的尺寸效应，并运用木材微切片正常间距拉伸技术研究了管胞纵向弹性模量的株内变异规律；在第4章，首次利用纳米压痕技术中最新发展起来的连续刚度测量法直接在管胞细胞壁上进行纳米级的压痕实验，测量次生壁S〓层的纵横向弹性模量和硬度，从而把细胞壁力学的研究提高到一个更高的水平；在第5章，首次把造纸领域的零距拉伸技术引入木材科学研究领域，研究了管胞纵向抗拉强度的株内变异规律及其主要影响因素；第6章则运用复合材料细观力学的基本理论和经典层板理论对影响细胞壁力学性能的主要因素进行了全面而系统的分析，并为前几章的一些实验结果提供理论上的解释。

The keystone of Pelagianism is the idea of man's unconditional free will and his moral responsibility. In creating man God did not subject him, like other creatures, to the law of nature but gave him the unique privilege of accomplishing the divine will by his own choice.

的基石，是佩拉纠学派的思想，人的无条件的自由意志与他的道义上的责任，在上帝创造的男子并没有受到他，像其他动物，以法律的性质，但给了他独特的特权，完成神的意志，他自己的选择。

There have been caught in Walden pickerel, one weighing seven pounds —— to say nothing of another which carried off a reel with great velocity, which the fisherman safely set down at eight pounds because he did not see him —— perch and pouts, some of each weighing over two pounds, shiners, chivins or roach, a very few breams, and a couple of eels, one weighing four pounds —— I am thus particular because the weight of a fish is commonly its only title to fame, and these are the only eels I have heard of here;——also, I have a faint recollection of a little fish some five inches long, with silvery sides and a greenish back, somewhat dace-like in its character, which I mention here chiefly to link my facts to fable.

在瓦尔登湖中，捉到过梭鱼，有一条重七磅，且不去说那另外的一条，用非常的速度把一卷钓丝拉走了，渔夫因为没有看到它，估计它稳稳当当有八磅的重量，此外，还捉到过鲈鱼，鳘鱼，有些重两磅，还有银鱼，鳊鱼（学名Leueiscus Pulchellus），极少量的鲤鱼，两条鳗鱼，有一条有四磅重，——我对于鱼的重量写得这样详细，因为它们的价值一般是根据重量来决定的，至于鳗鱼，除了这两条我就没有听说过另外的，——此外，我还隐约记得一条五英寸长的小鱼，两侧是银色的，背脊却呈青色，性质上近于鲦鱼，我提起这条鱼，主要是为了把事实和寓言连接起来。

Also just because of this, only when the united proletarian hold the real property and the highly generally developed productive forces, thus formed the real collective, eliminated the social class, eliminate the national: the kind of false collective pseudomorph, thus eliminated the private ownership, re-established"worker's individual system of ownership";Thus eliminated the force spontaneous division of labor, established the conscious division of labor; thus eliminated the nature of employment work , caused the physical production work to be consistent with the self-activity, caused the work to become people's first need; thus eliminated individual regional existence, made individuals become"world history individual"did we say only then by that time it can realize"the free individuality"truly; only then by that time, it can realize the independent individuality, free and comprehensive development of"every individual"; only then by that time the human society can achieve the ancient society's higher regression.

也正因为如此，只有联合起来的无产者通过真实的财产占有和高度而普遍发展起来的生产力；从而形成真实的集体，消除阶级、国家这种虚假的集体的假象；从而消除私有制，重新建立"劳动者的个人的所有制"；从而消除强迫的自发的分工，建立起自觉地分工；从而消除劳动的雇佣性质，使物质生产劳动同自主活动相一致起来，使劳动成为人们的第一需要；从而消除了个人的地域性存在，成为"世界历史的个人"；只有到那时，才可以说真正实现了"自由个性"，也只有到那时，才可以实现了"每一个个人"的个性独立、自由而全面的发展；也只有到那时，人类社会才真正达到了古代社会的更高意义上的复归！

All Britain statesmen of that times involving Churchill, had to deal with the declining of Great Britain. Finally, his advantages showed Churchill's genius on war and grand strategy.(1) As a soldier when he was young, his eager for glory, his courage, his humanity, and his rational savoir-faire were all cultivated by his advantages in colonial war and his wide reading.(2) As a biographer and a historian, Churchill had dual understanding of war, both in research and in reality.

丘吉尔的经历表明了丘吉尔在处理战争与战略问题上的天资：青少年时代的军人经历和广泛阅读培育了他对荣誉的追求，培养了他的勇气，激发了他那富有同情心的人文精神，也增强了他对理性分寸感的把握；传记作家和历史学家的身份给予了丘吉尔作为研究者从全局角度对战争的性质进行学习研究的机会；国务家的实践使丘吉尔积累了深厚的处理战争与战略问题的经验；某些业余爱好又使他的战争艺术更清晰。

The universal research in microscopic tribological mechanism of contact, adhesion, friction, molecular-level solid-liquid interaction, tribochemistry, triboelectricity etc, in the interaction among goetmaterials or between goematerials and artificial materials during geomotion, were reviewed and analyzed.

2综述和分析了地质运动过程中普遍存在的微观摩擦机制如接触、粘着、分子级流体-固体相互作用、摩擦化学、摩擦电性等的研究概况，认为地质摩擦学的研究应具有宏观和微观两个层次，对地质运动的微观机制的研究将促进对地质材料的地球物理、化学和力学性质的研究，并有助于对各种尺度上的地质运动过程的理解

In this chapter, not only Extensed ACD Model, which took higher-order moments、 strict stationarity、 geometric ergodicity and a-mixing property with exponential decay as its sufficient and included most of the present forms of ACD Models was expounded, Box-Cox transformation was carried out by figurate the parameter of ?

尽管关于ACD的实证研究已经十分丰富，却很少有人把注意力放在条件期间模型设定的测试上，本章探讨了关于ACD模型统计性质研究的最新成果，并研究采用两步法来测试条件期间模型的误差项的分布，第一步包括通过QML估计条件期间过程，以获得误差的一致估计；第二步衡量基准密度的参数和非参数估计与残差的风险率函数之间的紧密度。

This doctrine has broadened the application of the Fourteenth Amendment to other,nonracial forms of discrimination,for while some justices have refused to find,any legislative classification other than race to be constitutionally disfavored,most have been receptive to arguments that at least some nonracial discriminations.sexual Discrimination in particular,are "suspect"and deserve this heightened scrutiny by the courts.

所谓&怀疑分类&，意指那种在有可能被理解成以种族为基础，针对某一群体进行的歧视这一信条扩展了第十四条修正案的适用范围，使其同样也适用於其它的、非种族形式的歧视。因为虽然某些法官拒不将除种族以外的立法分类裁定为非法的，但绝大多数法官已经接受了这样一个论点，即至少某些非种族性质的歧视，尤其是性别歧视，是&值得怀疑的&，并理应接受法庭这种更高程度上的审视。

It is unrealiable because the only authoritative ground for this figure——a figure that would turn life into a determinate figure for consciousness would be the system of consciousness itself , ie, the system of knowing, here taken as a closed tropological system ie, a system of substitutions and exchanges based on a knowledge of entities and their exchangeable properties.

这是因为这个比喻唯一有权威的根据——这个比喻将会把生命变成对意识的规定的比喻——将会是意识体系本身，即认识活动的体系，在这里被认为是一个封闭的转喻体系（即，建立在对诸实体entities与其可交换的性质的认识之基础上的一个诸替代和交换的体系。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。