思维倾向

But as most of the researchers haven't, by penetrating critiques of and reflections upon the traditional intellectualist methodology in the Western,come up to their high level of consciousness of the methodology used by themselves,this essay emphasizes that,only by the radical transforming this intellectualist methodology,which is constituted by the basic inclinations embodied by the theory of preformation,thinking modes,and research patterns in the Western intellectualism,and by sublating this kind of methodology by the methodology of the Social Individual Growing-up Theory,can the researches of philosophy of action go more smoothly and get numerous significant achievements.

不过，由于绝大多数研究者都没有通过对惟理智主义研究方法论的深刻批判反思而达到方法论的自觉，所以，只有真正实现了对由基本倾向、思维方式和研究模式构成的研究方法论的彻底变革，这样的突破才是可能的；本文认为，以社会个体生成论彻底扬弃和取代基于抽象个体的预成论，是实现这种变革的富有建设性意义的学术理路。客观决定性，意志自由，预成论，第一人称哲学，社会个体生成论

However, most of the researchers failed in producing penetrating critiques of and reflections upon the traditional intellectualist methodology in the Western world and moving to a higher plane of consciousness of the methodology. This essay emphasizes that only through the radical transforming of this intellectualist methodology, which is constituted by the basic inclinations embodied by the theory of performation, thinking modes and research patterns in the Western intellectualism, and through sublating this kind of methodology by the methodology of the social individual growing-up theory can the researches of philosophy of action go more smoothly and get numerous significant achievements.

不过，由于绝大多数研究者都没有通过对惟理智主义研究方法论的深刻批判反思而达到方法论的自觉，所以，只有真正实现了对由基本倾向、思维方式和研究模式构成的研究方法论的彻底变革，这样的突破才是可能的；本文认为，以社会个体生成论彻底扬弃和取代基于抽象个体的预成论，是实现这种变革的富有建设性意义的学术理路。

At the same time ,through the investigation ,I find that the justiciary practice has advanced the legislation in the standard of the Civil Procedure ,but because lacking of standardization and rational thinking ,it expresses a non-rationality trend .

同时，通过调查，笔者发现司法实践在证明标准的适用上已具有了超前性，但因为没有立法的规范和缺少理性的思维，这种超前性同时也呈现出非理性化的倾向。

2The female: height: 1.69 meter; Katolay index: 371gram/cm,;upper limbers anaerobic power: 130watt/kg; lower limbers 5 seconds peak power:7.78watt/kg; lower limbers 30 seconds average power:6.23watt/kg; standing long jump:2.21meters; specific movements time:15.68seconds; strikes/round:9 strikes; active errors/total strikes: 1.14%; switch reaction time: 580 mille-seconds; operating thoughts steps:65 steps; wills:189 points; and the type of temperament is sanguine.

2女运动员身高在1.69米左右，克托莱指数为371克/厘米，上肢峰值功率达130瓦，下肢峰值功率为7.78瓦/kg，下肢30秒平均功率为6.23瓦/kg，立定跳远在2.21米左右，10次专项跑动时为15.68秒，每回合拍数在9拍左右，主动失误率为1.14%，翻转反应时在580毫秒左右，操作思维步数在65步左右，意志得分为189分，气质类型倾向于多血质为主。

For the apocalyptically inclined, the notion of an implanted "mark of the beast," a chip embedded in living flesh, resonates more luridly than any mere clip-on ever could, whether that mark is used to open a garage door, access the Internet with a thought instead of a keystroke, or record and replay the climactic moments of a wedding night.

由于过于悲观的倾向，内植的"野兽标记"的想法，即在生命体内植入芯片，所造成的反响显得比任何附着式的设计更加耸人听闻，无论那个标记是被用于打开一个车库门，或是用于允许通过思维而非使用键盘访问互联网，或是记录和重放新婚之夜的高潮瞬间。

To cherish peace and friendly intercourse with all nations having correspondent dispositions; to maintain sincere neutrality toward belligerent nations; to prefer in all cases amicable discussion and reasonable accommodation of differences to a decision of them by an appeal to arms; to exclude foreign intrigues and foreign partialities, so degrading to all countries and so baneful to free ones; to foster a spirit of independence too just to invade the rights of others, too proud to surrender our own, too liberal to indulge unworthy prejudices ourselves and too elevated not to look down upon them in others; to hold the union of the States as the basis of their peace and happiness; to support the Constitution, which is the cement of the Union, as well in its limitations as in its authorities; to respect the rights and authorities reserved to the States and to the people as equally incorporated with and essential to the success of the general system; to avoid the slightest interference with the right of conscience or the functions of religion, so wisely exempted from civil jurisdiction; to preserve in their full energy the other salutary provisions in behalf of private and personal rights, and of the freedom of the press; to observe economy in public expenditures; to liberate the public resources by an honorable discharge of the public debts; to keep within the requisite limits a standing military force, always remembering that an armed and trained militia is the firmest bulwark of republic that without standing armies their liberty can never be in danger, nor with large ones safe; to promote by authorized means improvements friendly to agriculture, to manufactures, and to external as well as internal commerce; to favor in like manner the advancement of science and the diffusion of information as the best aliment to true liberty; to carry on the benevolent plans which have been so meritoriously applied to the conversion of our aboriginal neighbors from the degradation, and wretchedness of savage life to a participation of the improvements of which the human mind and manners are susceptible in a civilized state, as far as sentiments, and intentions such as these can aid the fulfillment of my duty, they will be a resource with can not fail me.

珍惜和平以及同所有有交往意向的国家的友好交往；对交战各国保持真正中立；在任何情况下，优先考虑以友善的讨论和理性来处理异议，而非通过武力来做出决定；排除外国阴谋和外国偏颇，这些对所有国家都造成堕落，对自由国家更为有害；培养一种独立的精神，其之公正不会侵犯他人权利，其之自豪不会丢弃自身权利，其之宽大不使我们自己纵养不值的偏见，其之高尚使我们蔑视他人的这些偏见；把众州的联合保持为众州和平和幸福的基础，拥护作为联邦链结的宪法，不论是其限制或权力；尊重保留给各州和人民的权利，因为它的重要性把它平等地纳入联邦总体的成功之中；避免最轻微的对良知权利和宗教功能的干涉，这些在民事裁判中豁免；代表私人和个人的权利以及媒体自由，以其全部的能量来保留其它相关有益条款；在公共花费中坚持节约；通过偿还公共债务来解放公共资源；在必要的限度下保持一支常备军，时刻要记住武装并训练过的民兵才是共和国的中流砥柱，即是，没有常备军他们的自由从未有危险，而有了一支庞大军队也未必安全，通过授权的手段来发展有益于农业，制造业，对外和对内的商业，以适当的方式支持科学的发展和信息的传播来作为真正自由的最好食粮；执行善意的计划以把我们的土著邻居从，野蛮生活的低贱和不幸中转化到参加入一个文明国家内人的思维，和举止都倾向的改良中--只要如此的思想，和意图能辅助我职责的履行，它们将成为不使我失败的资本。

This "tendency" is close to kind of description of existing art "puzzledom", like Chinese contemporary art is lacking of self-thinking and face the contradiction, not only force to build and redefined the identity in the global culture world, but also bothered by the politic anxiety of the character of "nationality".

我们所熟悉的这种"倾向"其实更接近一种艺术存在"困境"的描述，一种正逐渐丧失了自我思维功能的中国当代艺术面临的矛盾，既迫切树立和重新界定全球文化中心系统中的身份与位置，又无时不刻被强加的"民族性"特征所引发的政治性焦虑。

As we all know, the comedy is one of the most important categories in the western esthetics, but, under the dual influence of the hero doctrine tendency of axiology and the dualistic opposition thinking in the western metaphysics tradition, it is just the setoff of "tragedy", and in a very long time, it can need "tragedy" category to define.

我们都知道，喜剧是西方美学最重要的范畴之一，但是，在西方形而上学传统中的二元对立思维和价值论上的英雄主义倾向的双重影响下，它只是"悲剧"的陪衬，很长时间以来只能借助"悲剧"范畴来定义。

They find that the students who tend to think more positively show evidence of better problem-tackling.

他们发现，那些倾向于更积极思维的学生表现出攻关能力强的迹象。

To a great degree or in essence, modern moral education is intellectually moral education.

无论是哪种情况，都表现出一种知性的思维逻辑倾向。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。