心脏病的

Objective:To observe the changing trend of chronic di seases incidence rate in Chengdu and provide scientific data for effective int erven tion of chronic diseases Methods:Used EXCEL/SAS software to an alyze the surveillance data of chronic diseases in recent ten years Result:Three chronic diseases incidence rate was going up,male incidence rate was higher than that of female Malignant Nepolasm incident rate was first o ne, but Carebrovacular diseases increase was the fastest Diebetes Mellitus...

目的 ：了解成都市 1990～ 2 0 0 0年慢性非传染性疾病发病率的变化趋势，为慢性非传染性疾病的有效干预提供科学的数据。方法：采用 EXCEL、 SAS统计分析 1990～ 2 0 0 0年慢性非传染性疾病监测数据。结果：该市 3种慢性非传染性疾病(恶性肿瘤、脑卒中、缺血性心脏病)发病率呈上升趋势，且男性高于女性，其中恶性肿瘤发病率最高，脑卒中增长最快，恶性肿瘤中以肺癌发病率最高。糖尿病发病率女性高于男性。结论：成都市慢性非传染性疾病发病率正呈上升趋势，必须加强预防控制

The logic for a tax on fattening food may seem obvious. About one-third of Americans are obese, up from 15% in 1980. Fat people are more prone to heart disease, diabetes, bone disorders and cancer.

对导致肥胖的食品征税的逻辑显而易见：约有三分之一的美国人属于肥胖人群，而这一比例在1980年则只有百分之十五，肥胖人群相对而言更容易罹患心脏病、糖尿病、骨骼疾病和癌症。

The study, published in the journal Occupational And Environmental Medicine, looked at the impact of work pressure on heart disease risk among 12,116 nurses, who were aged between 45 and 64 at the start of the research in 1993 and were followed for 15 years.

研究发现刊登在《职业与环境医学》杂志上。此项持续15年的跟踪研究开始于1993年，共有12116名护士参与，当时的年龄在45岁至64岁之间。在此过程中，研究人员对工作压力对心脏病患病风险的影响进行了分析。

The study, published in the journal Occupational And Environmental Medicine, looked at the impact of work pressure on heart disease risk among 12,116 nurses, who were aged between 45 and 64 at the start of the research in 1993 and were followed for 15 years.

研究发现刊登在《职业与环境医学》杂志上。此项持续15年的跟踪研究开始于1993年，共有12116名护士参与，当时的年龄在45岁至64岁之间。在此过程中，研究职员对工作压力对心脏病患病风险的影响进行了分析。

The difference was most profound among widows and widowers, who had 10 times the death rate of people who hadn't lost their spouse.

这一差异在寡妇和鳏夫身上体现得更深刻，这些人的死亡率是那些没有失去配偶的人群的10倍，他们大多死于心脏病。

After studying data from 827 men and women, Iranian researchers concluded that those who consumed the most dairy were less likely to have enlarged waists and metabolic syndrome, a group of symptoms that has been shown to increase the risk of diabetes and heart disease.

研究人员在研究数据来自827男人和女人，伊朗的结论是，这些谁消耗的大部分奶制品不太可能有腰围与代谢症候群扩大，风险组的症状，已被证实会增加糖尿病和心脏病。

The researchers found no considerable change in the number of heart attacks in areas near Pueblo without smoking bans.

研究人员发现，在靠近暜韦布洛的没有实行禁烟令的地区，心脏病发病率的数字没有明显变化。C.D.C。

The researchers found no considerable change in the number of heart attacks in areas near Pueblo without smoking bans.

这个研究揭示，在普韦布洛附近没有颁布戒烟令的区域，其心脏病发作的死亡病例数没有太大的变化。

Such diseases as Cardiopathy, bronchiectasis, asthma, malignancy, chronic nephritis, uraemia, blood diseases, and diseases of incretion and metabolic network, rheumatic diseases, chronic hepatitis and so on neither fall into the category of infectious diseases endangering public health, nor belong to

心脏病、支气管扩张、哮喘、恶性肿瘤、慢性肾炎、尿毒症、血液病、内分泌及代谢系统疾病、风湿性疾病、慢性肝炎等疾病，既不属于危害公共健康的传染性疾病，也不属于影响到患者认知的智力能力的精神性疾病。

A.They want to prove that siestas help people become smarter.

细节题。文章第三段第一句话提到，午休较多的人比从来不午休的人由心脏病致死的几率低了1/3。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。