心肌的

Objective To investigate the protective effect and mechanism of adenosine postconditioning on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats.

目的 初步探讨腺苷后适应对大鼠缺血再灌注损伤心肌的保护作用及机制。

Swimming has the following benefits: Firstly, its function of strengthening the cardiac muscle.

游泳有以下几大好处：首先是增强心肌的功能。

Methods: The coarctation of the abdominal aorta hypertension model was established in rats.

建立腹主动脉缩窄性高血压大鼠模型，测定平均动脉压和左心室/体重比值；测量大鼠心肌的体积密度、表面积密度、比表面及平均自由程等。

Methods The coarctation of the abdominal aorta hypertension model was established in Sprague-Dawley rats.

建立腹主动脉缩窄性高血压大鼠模型，测定大鼠平均动脉压、大鼠心肌的表面积密度、体积密度、比表面及平均自由程等各项体视学参数并计算。

The upregulation of HO1 expression induced by CoPP can inhibit the necrosis of the myocardial cells and subsequently alleviate the myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. One of its main mechanisms may be related with antioxygen free radicals.

CoPP诱导的HO1过表达可以抑制心肌缺血-再灌注损伤后的细胞坏死，从而减轻心肌的再灌注损伤，其主要机制与抗氧自由基有关。

Methods: The motion of parasternal papillary muscle anterior wall, inferior wall, posterior wall, and lateral wall were detected by 2DE at short axis view of left ventricle before PTCA, 3 d and 1-3 months after PTCA in 33 cases of patients with coronary heart disease, who received PTCA+stent at selected time. Peak systolic velocity of subendocardial, subepicardial and middle layer myocardium, transmural velocity difference of the same segments and Outer lateral mitral valve annulus were also detected at apical 4 chamber view by pulsed wave tissue Doppler imaging.

对33例择期行PTCA+支架术的冠心病患者用HP5500型超声诊断仪，于PTCA术前及术后3d、1-3个月对胸骨旁左心室乳头肌短轴切面的前间壁、下壁、后壁、侧壁行二维超声心动图(2DE)检测各节段的室壁运动情况，用脉冲组织多普勒成像检测上述各节段的内、外膜下及中层心肌的收缩期峰值速度，内外膜下心肌的收缩速度差及心尖四腔观二尖瓣外侧环的收缩期峰值速度。

First part Adipose tissue was obtained from male Wistar rat,and then treated with trypsinase and collagenase sequently.

目前最有效的方法就是尽快实现心肌的再灌注，目的是保护和挽救存活的心肌细胞，从而保护心功能。

ST depression in transmural ischaemia was generated with ST elevation and was an integral part of the current source.

利用心肌的双域模型计算机模拟了不同区域心肌透壁缺血时ST 段位移在心脏表面的分布，发现心脏表面ST 段位移的分布式样和缺血区域大小有关，一个小面积的透壁缺血在缺血区上出现均匀分布的ST 段上升，而在心脏表面的其他部位上几乎没有出现ST 段下降；一个大面积的缺血像左降支或左旋支区域的缺血， ST 段位移在心脏表面的左侧区出现了一个偶极子式的分布，在缺血区为ST 段上升，在正常区为ST 段下降，并且其幅度随远离缺血边界而减小；同时发现透壁缺血时的ST 段下降是缺血电流源的不可分割的一部分。

During myocardial ischaemia and reperfusion, IL-8 was produced and increased gradually. MP can inhibit the production of IL-8 and reduce the myocardial inflammatory injury, and may play a role in protecting heart.

大鼠在心肌缺血/再灌注中可以产生IL-8，并有逐渐递增的趋势，甲基强的松龙可以抑制IL-8的产生，减少心肌的炎性损害，起保护心脏的作用。

The spiracles are bigger and more near dorsal line than all the others. Their trachea branches are taper and abundant and form short tracheoles. This gave the tufted form to the trachea, which appeared shrubby. The trachea branches that arranged in other segments gave them a tree-like look. They do not directly supply oxygen for tissues, but they suspend in the hemolymph and attach to the muscle of the heart, so that they can move in constant with the contraction of the heart muscle.②The 8th segment tracheal tufts have thinner cuticle and basal lamina than that of the other trachea, and have much pad cuticle, which is appropriate for them to move, and their basal lamina have small pores, which are favour of the permeation of gas.③Injecting the methylene blue into the larvae to label hemolymph, we observed that the hemolymph flow into the heart through the 8th segment tracheal tufts.④Normally these tracheal tufts have all kinds of hemocytes, which are abundant in the tufts. A large number of hemocytes released from tissues attach to the tufts by changing their structure when anoxic stress happen.

气管分支细短而丰富，形成气管簇，呈灌木丛状（其它各节气管则呈粗树干状分布），它不是直接给组织供氧，而是悬浮在血液中，与心肌相连接，随着心肌的收缩而不断运动；②气管簇的内膜及底膜都比其它各节的薄，且管壁内膜具有更多的适合运动的垫状表皮，底膜还有小孔结构，这有利于气体的通透；③向体内注射蓝色的亚甲基蓝标记血液发现，血液流动方向是经该气管簇后而流回心脏；④正常情况下，气管簇处有各种各样的血细胞聚集，当缺氧胁迫时有大量的血细胞从组织中释放出来，通过变形而紧贴气管簇，有利于气体的交换；⑤给体内注射无色的亚甲基蓝发现气管簇比其它各节更易变蓝，说明该处具有更高的获氧能力。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。