心畸形

PDA was often combined with all kinds of intracardial malformation ,preoperational diagnosis and interoperative exploration are extremely helpful for diagnosis . A strict control of indication and the improvement of CPB technique are significant to lower the death rate and postoperative complication . Suturing PDA through incision in pulmonary artery under CPB is the main treatment for PDA, using Foley catheter to block arterial canal flow helps to fully expose the operating field 、shorten CPB duration and lower the complications of lungs and brain .

各种心内畸形经常合并PDA，术前诊断及术中探查，意义重大；严格掌握手术指征和提高CPB技术，对降低手术死亡率及术后并发症具有重要意义；经肺动脉切口缝闭PDA是CPB下处理PDA的主要方法，术中应用 Foley导尿管阻断动脉导管血流，有利于术野显露、缩短CPB时间，可降低肺部、脑部并发症。

Recent work in CAR-deficient animals has indicated a role in embryonic development and remodeling with cardiac malformation and lethality.

最近CAR缺陷的动物实验表明其在心脏畸形及心源性死亡的胚胎发育及重构过程中的作用。

The higher death rate of the fetus that the puerpecal delivered with IH than NIH was mainly due to the placenta maldevelopment which cause the amniotic fluid to be inspired into fetus lungs, fu

肝炎产妇胎盘发育不良引起胎儿肺羊水吸入，进而导致胎儿心、肺功能障碍、发育畸形，是造成肝炎产妇分娩的胎儿死亡的主要原因。

The purpose of the operation is to correct rachis side turn, increase the stability of rachis.

概要： 特发性脊柱侧弯是指不明原因的脊柱偏离正中线，形成向左或向右的不同程度的弯曲畸形，多发于青少年，影响患者的生长发育和体形，胸段侧弯可致心脏移位、心肺功能不全、甚至截瘫[1]，造成心理生理上的损害。

Since I left you, mine eye is in my mind, And that which governs me to go about, Doth part his function, and is partly blind, Seems seeing, but effectually is out: For it no form delivers to the heart Of bird, of flower, or shape which it doth latch, Of his quick objects hath the mind no part, Nor his own vision holds what it doth catch: For if it see the rud'st or gentlest sight, The most sweet favour or deformed'st creature, The mountain, or the sea, the day, or night: The crow, or dove, it shapes them to your feature.

自从离开你，眼睛便移居心里，于是那双指挥我行动的眼睛，既把职守分开，就成了半瞎子，自以为还看见，其实已经失明；因为它们所接触的任何形状，花鸟或姿态，都不能再传给心，自己也留不住把捉到的景象；一切过眼的事物心儿都无份。因为一见粗俗或幽雅的景色，最畸形的怪物或绝艳的面孔，山或海，日或夜，乌鸦或者白鸽，眼睛立刻塑成你美妙的姿容。

Methods From 1997 to 2004,forty congenital heart disease had been performed endocardiac teratogenic orthopedic operation with hypothermic heart beating.

1997年5月～2004年12月，为31例先天性心脏病患者在心脏跳动下完成了心内畸形矫正术。

METHODS 24 patients diagnosed coarctation of aorta or interrupted aortic arch with congenital heart defects, aged 6 to 197 days average (78±58)days,weighed 2.3 to 5.6 kg average (4.0±0.8)kg,were randomly divided into DHCA group(n=15) and SACP group(n=9).Continuous SACP was established via the innominate artery cannulation after reaching target temperature, the flow rate was kept 15-30 ml/.

主动脉缩窄或主动脉弓中断合并心内畸形患儿24例，其中男20例，女4例，年龄6～197 (78±58)d，体重2.3～5.6(4.0±0.8)kg，随机分为DHCA组(15例)和SACP组(9例)，后者在降至目标温度后经无名动脉顺行插管行持续性SACP，灌注流量15～30 ml/。

Of serious malformation, in particular also with severe pectus excavatum cardiopulmonary dysfunction sick child should be given surgery.

对严重的畸形，特别是漏斗胸又合并严重心肺功能障碍的病儿，则应给予外科手术治疗。

A serious deformity, especially in pectus excavatum with severe cardiopulmonary dysfunction also the sick child should be given to surgery.

严重畸形，特别是在漏斗，严重心肺功能障碍的患病儿童也应考虑手术。

Pectus excavatum, and chicken breast with severe heart and lung dysfunction in rare cases, deformity is not serious child, with age, physical development can be corrected.

漏斗胸和鸡胸合并严重心肺功能障碍的病例并不多见，畸形不严重的幼儿，随年龄增长、身体的发育还可有所矫正。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。