心包内的

Among them, 20 patients were candidates of valve replacement and 18 PDA and pericarditis had their blood samples taken before operation,and 1,2,24 and 48 hours after closure of thorax for measurement of concentrations of CK、CK-MB and TnT,together with ECG recording. Results Of the 60 patients, concentrations of cTnT before operation were normal; 2 hours after aortic unclamping, the correlation coefficient between cTnT and aortic clamping was r = 0.873( P＜0.01), the regression analysis showed Y = 0. 019X-0. 026. Of the 20 patients, ECG showed the myocardium was ischemic; CK、CK-MB and cTnT all rose significantly, reaching the peak after closure of thorax. Of the 18 patients, the ECG and cTnT before operation and after closure of thorax were normal; except 2 patients with pericarditis.

结果 60例瓣膜手术患者术前cTnT均在正常值范围内，主动脉开放后2 h时，阻断时间和cTnT的相关系数为r=0.875(P＜0.01)，回归方程为Y=0.019X-0.026；其中20例瓣膜手术患者心脏经过阻断后，心电图有缺血性改变，周围血液中的CK、CK-MB和cTnT均有明显升高，分别在关胸后2 h达到高峰，数值分别为术前的12.6、9.2和257倍；18例行动脉导管结扎和心包剥脱术的患者术前和关胸后的心电图和血液中的cTnT均正常，CK和CK-MB除2例心包炎患者关胸后出现明显变化外，余均未见改变。

What the microscope thinning out the skin tumour malignantly sees has it's characteristic is that the identical tumour of outward appearance forms festival in single's tumour tubercles or naked eyes having the obvious various block of wood Same organization is constitutive.

单个纤维性胸膜间皮瘤。从脏层胸膜生长，平板或肉茎状，肿瘤引起临床症状是由于它们扩大发展，挤压胸内结构使其移位，如能早期诊断，可作手术治疗。②广泛扩散的间皮瘤。此类型侵犯肺叶，浸润膈肌、肋间肌，可通过纵隔胸膜而累及心包和大血管。

Serous pericarditis is marked by fluid collection.

在较为严重的心包炎时心包腔内积聚的液体成分较多。

Results The CT findings of pulmonary distomiasis included:(1)unilateral or bialteral mottling,patchy and nodular shadows with hazy border.

结果 肺吸虫病肺内CT表现包括：(1)单侧或双侧肺野出现斑片状、结节状影，边缘模糊，部位、状态易变，少数病例可见特征表现的&隧道&征；(2)肺门影增大，肺纹理紊乱或病灶呈成簇状窟穴状影；(3)胸腔积液常见，特征表现为交替性胸腔积液和心包积液。

This study was to observe the efficacy and side effect of intrapericardial infusion of etoposide (VP-16) and cisplatin on malignant pericardial effusion of non-small cell lung cancer.

本研究观察足叶乙甙(VP-16)联合顺铂心包腔内注射治疗非小细胞肺癌恶性心包积液的疗效及不良反应。

Results:The reasons of unresectable 131 lung cancer were: metastasis in the thoracic cavity, freezing of hilum of lung, neoplasma encroach the main organs of mediastinum, and could not tolerate the extended resection because of the limitation of pulmonary function.

结果：131例肺癌不能切除的原因依次为：胸腔内多发转移，&肺门冻结&经打开心包仍不能处理血管，肿瘤侵犯纵隔内重要结构，以及肺功能受限不能耐受扩大切除范围等。1992年~2006年的探查率为8.1%(66/813)，较1985~1991年的15.6%(65/417)有明显下降。

On the way down, it gies off some branches, such as the pericardiophrenic branch and the anterior intercostal arteries, and it is cloaked by enae comitanes, which drain to the respectie brachiocephalic ein ia the internal thoracic ein.9

在下降途中，它发出一些分支如心包膈动脉、肋间前动脉，并被伴行静脉覆盖，这些静脉通过胸廓内静脉引流至相应的头臂静脉。

Objective To discuss the cause,clinical characteristics,management,early diagnosis and pro-phylaxis of pericardial tamponade after open-heart surgery.

目的 探讨心内直视术后心包填塞的原因、临床表现、早期诊治方法和预防。

After pericardial effusion,the diastolic pressure of right ventricle and pulmonary vein pres-sure pulsated with intrathoracic pressure;the pressure of carotid vein and femoral vein were still stable.

颈内静脉及股静脉压较稳定，波动幅度较小，分别为0.06kPa和-0.06kPa；心包填塞后，胸内压呼吸性波动加大，左右心室舒张压、肺静脉压的波动幅度随之加大，但颈静脉压及股静脉压仍较稳定。

RESULTS Before pericar-dial effusion,the diastolic pressures of ventricles and pul-monary pressure pulsated with intrathoracic pressure,and pressures of carotid vein and femoral vein were stable.

通过制作狗的心包积液模型，描记积液前后胸内压、左右室舒张压、外周大静脉压及肺静脉压的呼吸性波动曲线，计算其波动值并进行统计学处理。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。