微生物

For example, we expect test methods to identify the presence of organisms such as Pseudomonas cepacia or other Pseudomonas species that may be objectional or present a hazard to the user.

例如，我们期望用的方法能够识别洋葱假单胞菌或者其他假单胞菌属的微生物这样的控制菌或者给使用者带来危害的微生物。

It is derived that the optimal temperature,optimal pH value,optimal carbon content in media and concentration of NaCl for the growth of oligotrophic bacteria are 37 ℃,8～9,15 mg/L and 1%～20% respectively,which can provide the new conception and theoretical foundation for researching the microorganisms,inhabiting under the peculiar environmental,especially the oligotrophic microorganisms.

通过对新疆荒漠地区分离得到的五株低营养细菌的理化特性研究，初步摸索到了分离培养的方法，并测得其生长温度范围和最适温度37℃；最适pH值8～9；最适含碳量15 mg/L培养基，生长需要1%～20%的NaCl浓度，以及一系列生理生化反应指标，为特殊环境微生物尤其是低营养微生物的研究提供了一些新的思路和理论依据。

Complement-mediated opsonization involves the covalent binding of activated C3 and/or C4 to microbes, which allows, in turn, the recognition and phagocytosis of these microbes by phagocytes bearing complement receptors on their surface.

补体介导的调理作用需要有C3和C4与微生物之间的共价联结，它们分别导致表面有补体受体的噬菌细胞对微生物的识别和吞噬。

019 Bacteria were detected by Miroarray in MBR. Proteobacteria was the predominant phylum. It had 657 OTUs, occupying 64.5% of the total bacteria.

结果表明，膜生物反应器具有较高的微生物多样性，Microarray共检测到1 019种微生物。

Results showed that microbial diversity in indole acclimated community was higher. Clones (73%) in quinoline acclimated community were Thauera related OTUs from the Rhodocyclaceae family. But OTUs from the families of Comamonadaceae, Alcaligenaceae and Rhodocyclaceae were dominant OTUs in indole acclimated community. The most dominant OTU from Comamonadaceae was 28.7％ in clone library.

两个群落的优势OTU也不同，喹啉驯化群落中Thauera及其它Rhodocyclaceae科的微生物占整个群落的73%，而吲哚驯化群落中优势OTU为Comamonadaceae科、Alcaligenaceae科和Rhodocyclaceae科等类型的微生物，其中Comamonadaceae科的一个OTU占整个群落的28.7%。

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions is published by American Phytopathological Society, publishes significant research on the molecular genetics and molecular biology of pathological, symbiotic, and associative interactions of microbes and plants.

资源描述：《分子植物与微生物相互作用》由美国植物病理学协会负责出版，刊载研究论文和评论，内容包括：分子生物学、分子病理遗传学、微生物和植物的共生作用及其对栽培植物、野生植物和植物产品的影响。

"The fact that the community contains only one species stands one of the basic tenets of microbial ecology on its head," says Carl Pilcher, director of the NASA Astrobiology Institute, who was not involved in Chivian's DNA analysis but whose colleagues made the initial discovery that there were microbes living in this particular fissure two years ago.

美国宇航局天体生物学协会主管卡尔·皮尔彻说，&事实上，这个细菌群落仅有一种细菌存在，构成该微生物系统的基础。&据了解，皮尔彻并未参与奇维安的DNA分析研究，但是皮尔彻带领的研究小组在两年前最初发现微生物曾生存于这种特殊的地下裂沟中。

In laboratory conditions, using the traditional microbiological culture, a different concentration on the source of heavy metals Cd6+ stress the Pistia stratiotes root of the microbial flora and major groups of physiological effects.

在实验室条件下，用传统的微生物培养法，研究了不同浓度的外源重金属 Cd6+对大薸根系微生物区系及主要生理类群的影响。

Cadmium; Pistia stratiotes; microbiology; microbial physiology group

中文关键词：镉；大薸；微生物；微生物生理类群

Psychrophilic and psychro-tolerant bacteria were cultured and used for screening the cold-active enzymes. Some characteristics of cold-active protease and chitinase were analyzed then. Microbial 16S rDNA clone libraries of deep sea sediments were constructed and studied by PCR-RFLP (Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism) and phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rDNA sequences.

通过构建沉积物中微生物16S rDNA克隆文库，采用PCR-RFLP分析、DNA-DNA杂交、16S rDNA序列测定以及系统发育分析的方法，研究了西太平洋&暖池&区和东太平洋&结核&区两个不同海区深海沉积物中的微生物多样性和群落结构特征及其与环境的相互关系，得到了一些与&暖池&区环境特点紧密相关的新发现，新认识。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！