微生物

Methods: DECB was dealed with heat , acid , alkali , roasting , organic solvent extracting , microorganism zymolysis , then the method of microrespiromete was used to detect/measure the respiratory activity respectively.

目的：研究小牛血清去蛋白提取物（deproteinated extract of calf blood，DECB）中生物活性物质的物理化学性质；方法：分别将小牛血清去蛋白提取物进行加热、加酸、加碱、烘烤、有机溶剂萃取、接种微生物发酵等方法处理，然后分别用微量呼吸检压法检测呼吸活性，结果：采用加热、加碱、加酸，接种微生物发酵的方法进行处理，DECB刺激呼吸活性的能力没有明显改变，而采用烘烤的方法处理，结果DECB的活性完全消失；用有机溶剂萃取DECB，可明显降低DECB刺激呼吸活性的能力，而有机相中含有了刺激呼吸活性物质。

This paper summarized factors, both in biologic and abiological aspects that affected successful colonization and activity of bacterial inoculation. The impacts of inoculated bacteria on population structure of specific rhizobacterial communities and environment should also be paid an eye on.

本文主要针对国内外在影响微生物根际定殖的因素以及影响引入微生物活性的因素两方面的研究进行综述，同时强调对接种剂引入所引起的生物种群及生态环境变化应予以重视。

Results showed that all the three sweet sorghum varieties contained plentiful sugar, which can provide enough carbon source for alcohol fermentation, however, total nitrogen and some mineral elements（Fe3＋）cannot meet the needs of alcohol fermentation. Activity of most microbes in stalk juice can be inhibited and the sugar can be maintained when the stalk juice was condensed to 4～5 times. Due to the reasons that the activity of acetous microbe or hydrolysis enzyme inside stalk juice can be maintained, ratio of reducing sugar to total sugar was increased with storage time at 55～60℃,0.15 MPa vacuum condensed condition, which can be beneficial for the purpose of alcohol fermentation.

结果表明，三个品种都含有丰富的糖分，可以为酵母菌发酵制取酒精提供良好的碳源，但总氮和某些矿物质元素（如：Fe3＋）不能满足酒精酵母的营养需要；甜高粱茎秆汁浓缩至4～5倍时，可以抑制汁液中大多数微生物的活动，使其中糖分不受损失；在试验设定的真空浓缩工艺条件下（55～60℃，0.15 MPa）甜高粱茎秆汁中产酸微生物或水解酶类仍保持活性，使得还原糖占总糖的比率随贮藏时间延长而升高，这有利于酒精发酵。

The low temperature biofilm was composed of physchrotrophs, Through the experiments of isolation and identification, 8 strains of physchrotrophs were obtained from biofilm, they are Comamonas、Flavobacterium、Arthrobacter、Bacillus、Micrococcus、Pseudomonas、Achromobacter and Vibrio.

低温生物膜的活性主要来自其上面的低温微生物，分离鉴定试验结果表明，组成低温生物膜的微生物主要有8种，发现它们分别属于丛毛单胞菌属、黄杆菌属、节杆菌属、芽孢杆菌属、微球菌属、假单胞杆菌属、无色菌属和弧菌属。

In order to find out the effect of thermophilic biological treatment on the wastewater in dairy farm and milk processing plant,a thermophilic bacterium and a common wastewater-treating bacterium were combined to aerobically decompose the wastewater in a series of tanks,and the COD indices of the wastewater were detected after aeration.

为了解热生物处理法在奶牛场与牛奶加工厂废水处理中的应用效果，通过利用在高温条件下发挥高效率的嗜热微生物与常温下具有活性的微生物组合，在相应的容器内进行曝气降解，对水质COD指标进行检测。

In order to find out the effect ofthermophilic biological treatment on the wastewater in dairy farm and milk processing plant,a thermophilic bacterium and a common wastewater-treating bacterium were combined to aerobically decompose the wastewater in a series of tanks,and the COD indices of the wastewater were detected after aeration.

为了解热生物处理法在奶牛场与牛奶加工厂废水处理中的应用效果，通过利用在高温条件下发挥高效率的嗜热微生物与常温下具有活性的微生物组合，在相应的容器内进行曝气降解，对水质 COD 指标进行检测。

The results shows that the number of rhizosphere soil microbes in fixeddune and semifixed dune are aerophile bacteria）actinomyces） fungi.

研究了鄂尔多斯4种典型固沙植物柠条、沙柳、杨柴、油蒿在固定沙丘和半固定沙丘两种立地条件下根际土壤微生物数量、组成的季相变化，结果表明固定沙丘和半固定沙丘根际微生物数量为好气性细菌〉放线菌〉真菌。

This experiment is studying the quantities of Change development about the Microorganism Vicinity Manpower wet land with MPN,Last we work out the the quantities of Nitrification bacterium、Oppose the nitrification bacterium and Aminate a bacterium in water Unit volume with Biostatistics.we analysis gets conclusion that the quantities of Three kinds microorganisms is the most Vicinity Manpower wet land according to the last data.

本试验采用稀释培养计数法对湿地附近水中微生物的数量变化动态进行计数调查，最后用最大可能数法求出单位体积水样中硝化细菌、反硝化细菌和氨化细菌三类微生物的数量。根据最终数据分析得到的结论是：在人工湿地附近的水中氨化细菌、硝化细菌、反硝化细菌的数量是最多的。

The purpose of this experiment was to investigate and compare the in vitro digestibility of rice straw, corn stalks and sugar cane tailings treated with urea ammonization, conventional silage, and lactic acid bacteria to determine the most effective approach.

二研究采用添加植物乳酸菌、益生素、EM液等微生物制剂对稻草、玉米秸、甘蔗尾进行处理，比较其体外消化率，分别确定这三种秸秆饲料最适宜的微生物处理方式。

The relationship between soil microbial biomass and soil organic C and respiration in three different agroforestry models, namely rubber tree + Amomum villosum, rubber tree + Coffea arabica and pure rubber plantation was investigated.

探讨了橡胶与砂仁、橡胶与咖啡间种和纯橡胶林3种栽培模式下的土壤微生物生物量及其与土壤有机碳和土壤微生物呼吸强度的关系。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！