得到燃料

The cationic polyelectrolyte P (AM-DMDAAC with a certain scope of molecule weight was synthesized by controlling synthesis conditions. P is a kind of functional additive for carbon paper designed especially for proton exchange membrane fuel cell. The kinetic behavior of copolymerization of AM and DMDAAC initiated by Na2S2O8-Na2SO3 redox system in aqueous solution was studied.

通过控制合成工艺条件，合成了具有一定相对分子质量范围的阳离子聚电解质，作为质子交换膜燃料电池专用碳纸功能性添加剂，研究了过硫酸钾亚硫酸钠氧化还原引发体系水溶液聚合的动力学行为，得到的速率方程为：Rp=Kp［K2S2O8］0.55［Na2SO3］0.56［M］1.14。

Above all they must ration living space, for which the West has been appallingly greedy, and carbon fuel, of which the same is true.

特别是，所有的乘客都必须得到合理的空间，因为西方国家的贪婪已经变得骇人听闻，并且对于碳燃料来说也是如此。

It is well known that proper water management inside a proton exchange membrane fuel cell is essential for obtaining good performance.

要得到好的操作性能，适当的水管理对质子交换膜燃料电池来说是不可或缺的。

The molding behavior of the cornstalk pellet fuel was obtained by its molding tests at different temperatures and pressures.

通过不同温度、不同压力下的成型实验，得到玉米秸秆颗粒燃料成型规律。

Consequently the diathermancy was strengthened, the effect of heat transfer was improved and the flow and combustion process in the boiler has become much better. First, in this thesis the burn characteristic of the rubbish and the process of combustion in the chain boiler has been studied. A series of mathematic model has been given. This thesis carefully introduced the principle and formula of the turbulent flow model、two-equation model、radiation model、dispersed phase model and standard wall function method. The software FLUENT has been applied to simulate the temperature、pressure、velocity and mass fraction of species in the boiler furnace and stokehole. The analysis and the comparison have been done. The calculation results indicate agreement with the fact and the studies both here and abroad.

首先，本文针对SZL10-1.25-MJ造纸垃圾焚烧锅炉，结合其燃料的特性，对垃圾的燃烧特性以及层燃炉中垃圾的焚烧过程进行分析；给出一套完整的垃圾锅炉炉内传热数学模型，并分别详细阐述了湍流流动模型、双方程模型、辐射传热模型、离散相模型及标准壁面函数的原理及计算公式；借助于Fluent软件平台对炉膛内的温度场、速度场、组分浓度场及炉膛出口的温度分布、速度分布、组分浓度分布等进行数值模拟，分别从定性和定量的角度与实际情况进行了比较，得到了较满意的结果；模拟结果与国内外的很多研究能较好符合。

After optimization, the dynamic performance and fuel economy of the vehicle have been improved at a certain extent.

优化后的客车动力性和燃料经济性都得到了一定程度的改善。

The method is realized by that polyether ether ketone is added into concentrated sulfuric acid to carry out sulfonation reaction, thereby obtaining sulfonated polyether ether ketone, then the sulfonated polyether ether ketone is dissolved in organic solvent, N, N (1)-Carbonyldiimidazole is added to stir for one to three hours, coupling agent is mixed for stirring the reaction for 1.5 to 4 hours, then inorganic crosslinking agent is mixed to react under the temperature of 50 to 80 DEG C. Proton conductors are mixed to continue getting the mixed solution of the sulfonated polyether ether ketone or the inorganic crosslinking agent or proton conductors under the temperature. Finally the proton exchange membrane for a direct methanol fuel cell is obtained by that the mixed solution of the sulfonated polyether ether ketone or the inorganic crosslinking agent or proton conductors is/are processed through membrane forming, drying and exuviation.

该方法首先将聚醚醚酮加入浓硫酸中进行磺化反应得到磺化聚醚醚酮；然后将磺化聚醚醚酮溶于有机溶剂中，加入N，N′-羰基二咪唑搅拌1～3小时后加入偶联剂搅拌反应1.5～4小时，再加入无机交联剂在50～80℃下反应，然后加入质子导体继续在此温度下反应得到磺化聚醚醚酮/无机交联剂/质子导体的混合溶液；最后将磺化聚醚醚酮/无机交联剂/质子导体的混合物溶液成膜，干燥，脱膜即得到所述的直接甲醇燃料电池用质子交换膜。

Firstly, from Gauss' equations and relative motion equations, the relation of control impulse and relative motion was expressed as analysis formulas and simplified based on the near circular condition. By deeply analyzing the mechanism of impulses in each directions (radial, in-track and cross-track directions) effect on relative motion respectively, two maneuvers to establish formation flying are provided: one is to utilize the impulses in radial and cross-track directions, the other is to utilize the impulses in along-track and cross-track directions. Both of the two methods can establish satellite formation flying of any configuration. The method with impulses irradial and cross-track directions needs only 3 impulses, while the method with impulses in along-back and cross-track directions needs 4 impulses. Lastly, by an example of establishing a space-circle formation flying, two maneuvers were compared with each other in the amount of impulses and fuel consuming estimation.

首先由高斯型拉格朗日轨道摄动运动方程得到轨道坐标系中控制冲量与轨道根数偏差的关系，基于近圆轨道的条件简化并带入相对运动方程，得到控制冲量与相对运动的关系表达式；通过深入分析各个方向（径向、沿迹向与轨道面法向）的控制冲量对相对运动的影响，给出了分别用径向与轨道面法向控制冲量组合和沿迹向与轨道面法向控制冲量组合实现编队捕获的两种控制策略；最后给出了一个空间圆编队捕获实例，并从燃料消耗、施加冲量次数及捕获时间等角度对比研究了两种控制策略的特点。

Fluidized bed technology with equipment of continuous feed and residue removal was studied. On the basis of this research, the whole process for the technology was designed, and demonstration production facility was established, which dispose of the mixed waste plastics at the rate of 1 t/h. Through the facility, the continuous production of fuel oil by pyrolysis of waste plastic was achieved, the gasoline and diesel met national standard were produced, and the problem of the secondary pollution met in the product was properly solved.

研究了带连续进料装置和连续出渣装置的移动床反应器技术，并以此为基础设计了整套工艺流程，建立了处理废塑料规模达1吨／小时的示范装置；该示范装置实现了废塑料裂解制备液体燃料的连续生产，得到了符合国家标准的汽、柴油产品，生产中的二次污染问题得到了较好的处理。

Noncondensible gas(7%～33%,consisting of CO,CO2,H2 and C1-C2 hydrocarbons),liquid(water and oil phases,26%～45%)and solid residues(31%～51%)were collected after microwave heating of waste PCB.

结果显示：微波热解得到的气体、液体、固体的产率分别为7%～33%、26%～45%、31%～51%，其中气体主要由CO、CO2、H2及有机烃类组成，可燃性气体占70%左右，可作为燃料气加以利用；液体分为水相及油相，经常压蒸馏后得到的120～250℃馏分主要为单酚化合物，苯酚高达50%左右，甲基苯酚和邻甲基苯酚为25%以上，是良好的化工原料；固体中除炭外，还含有许多金属如铅、锡和铜等，可以回收利用。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了