律

As a branch of modern algebra , finite fields is an abstract system in algebra which satisfies operational laws such as associative law, commutative law, distributive law etc.

作为近世代数学的一个分支，有限域是一个拥有传统算术四则运算的抽象代数系统，它满足结合律、交换律、分配律、消去律等运算法则。

The operation laws including:commutative law, associative law, cancellation law, unity of operation, inverse element, and distributive law between two operations,here we just omit them.

这些运算律包括：交换律，结合律，消去律，运算单位元，运算逆元，两个运算之间的分配律等，在此不再一一说明详细过程。

Analogize explanation" usually is called "according to" or "quote" in Chinese traditional law. Under the thought of "nullum crimen sine lege" in the Existing Law, analogize explanation is prohibited. However we still can find many examples which use "according to" or "quote to explain statutes in the Tang Code.

而所谓「类推解释」在我国固有律中常被称为「比附援引」；虽然现行法在罪刑法定思想之下，是反对类推解释，但唐律中经常引用「类推」的方式来解释律文，却是不争的事实－惟唐律仍严格禁止采用「比附入重」此一类推方式，值得肯定。

In the first chapter , we consider the law of iterated logarithm with finite partial sum. Under certain condition ,we extend the law of iterated logarithm with finite partial sum for the Wiener process to Gaussian process ; In addition, we apply the law of iterated logarithm of Chung to the finite partial sum condition.

第一章考虑有限项部分和的重对数律，在一定条件下，将 Wiener过程下有限项部分和的重对数律推广到高斯过程中，得到高斯过程下的有限项部分和的重对数律；另外，将Chung氏重对数律进一步推广到有限项部分和的情形下。

Fri particular, the Wittmann-type strong law of larg numbers for independent random variables is generalized to the case of NA random variables. We also present the sufficient and necessary condition of the laws of logarithm, and we extend Teicher-type strong law of the large numbers for sequence of NA random variables. Some of the laws of iterated logarithm of Teicher-type, Egorov-type arid Wittmann-type for sequence of NA random variables are obtained. Then we investigate the rate3f ionvergcll( fbr series of NA randonl variables, we obtain soIne results fbr tl1e Iaws of theiterated logarithttl, the laws of logarithm and decreasing order fOr the tail sum.Risk itllttlysis tlleory is a sigIlifica11t part of insurance InatheInatics.

Wittmann（1985a）关于实独立随机变量列的结果，并给出了NA列强大数律成立的若干条件，特别建立了一般NA列对数律成立的充分必要条件，在二阶矩存在的条件下完整的解决了一般NA列对数律的问题，中文摘要2而已有的一些NA列对数律的结果可以由它推出，给出了NA列的Teiclier型强大数律，表明lbiChCI·（1979）给出的实独立随机变量列的强大数律可以减弱其条件等；建立厂不问分布NA列的Teicfl仪；Egorov，Petrov型有界重对数律，以及加权同分布NA列的有界重对数律，进一步推广了NA列的Kolmogory有界重对数律等，特别对NA列建立了Wittm洲型有界重对数律，而其证明方法与独立情形有很大不同，同时通过反例表明在与独立场合类似的条件下，独立列的Wittmann有界重对数律不能完美的推广到NA歹小惰形；最后研究了NA随机变量级数的收敛速度，给出了尾和下降的阶；尾和的有界重对数律，及尾和对数律成立的充要条件等，并通过反例说明 NA随机变量级数与独立随机变量级数在收敛速度方面存在的差异。

It is proved that the"feedback linearization" certainty equivalence control law with"regressor vector-based"update law can guarantee the real output to track reference output in relative degree one case.

当控制对象的相对阶为1时，我们证明了采用"反馈线性化型"确定性等价控制律，和"基于回归向量"的自适应律，可以保证实际输出有界跟踪参考输出；当控制对象的相对阶大于1时，控制律和自适应律的结构保持不变，但是构造自适应律的信号采用了由跟踪误差得来的"增广误差"。

This paper mainly deals with some spatial regularities,or called distribution law s of gold lodes and ore bodies,which are significant and efficient in site prediction for these deposits,including distribution law s of the so called major-structure constraints;of t.

文中主要总结了对脉状金矿定位预测极为重要且效果明显的若干脉状金矿床及金矿体在空间上的分布规律、控制因素和形成机制，包括主构造控矿律、群簇产出律、对应产出律、等距分布律、分段富集律、侧伏律和成矿界面律等。

Aiming at the specific mission that intercept the warhead of tactical ballistic missile, the new issue for designing the guidance law is analyzed, and a new guidance method that fit for the mid-course is presented, based on the idea of predicting the intercept point.

针对拦截战术弹道导弹这一特殊任务，分析了导引律设计面临的新问题，提出了以预测拦截命中点为思想的中制导段导引方法，研究了末制导段比例导引律弹道形状和过载分布特点，在此基础上为了改善比例导引律的缺陷，引入了目标机动加速度和导弹轴向加速度等信息，对比例导引律进行了修正，并对导引律中各参数进行了优化。

"Research on Temperament of Piano Sound" is a systematic description related with aesthetics about mathematics and physics of temperament study of piano art sound in the deep layer, opening out comprehensively the abundant implication of the swing on piano. Piano is not the musical instrument with only twelve-tone-equal temperament, and its structure of sound has three tuning systems in which twelve-tune-equal temperament is as basic frame, and just intonation and circle-of-fifths system are as addition.

&钢琴音响的乐律学研究&是对钢琴艺术音响进行深层系统的数理审美之描述，全面揭示钢琴丰富的音律蕴涵，即钢琴并非是单一的十二平均律乐器，其音响纵横结构是以十二平均律为基本框架，兼有纯律、五度相生律在内的&三律&乐器。

The development from simplex existence of three tuning systems to organic combination of three tuning systems is known as the twelve-tone-equal temperament with multi-frequency flexibility. The harmonious combinations between circle-of-fifths system and rhyme, just intonation and harmonic, and twelve-tone-equal temperament and inflexion, make up a new tuning system which takes full use of advantages of three tuning systems.

从三律的单一存在发展到现代三律的有机结合(即&复频弹性十二平均律&)，五度相生律与旋律美相映，纯律与和声美相映，平均律与转调美相映，复频弹性十二平均律综合三律之长，避其之短，构成一个新的律制，使三律融为一个自由变通的统一体，进入相对的自由王国。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。