径中的

More levels of nano-SiO〓 lead to larger particle size. An increase in polymerization reaction temperature causes the decrease in coagulum and increase in viscosity and particle size, and the nano-SiO〓 has same effects at certain temperature. When the levels of hydrophilic monomer acrylic acid and hydroxylethyl methacrylate in core composite are increased, the particle size of emulsifier-free emulsion decreases, in spite of the presence of nano-SiO〓.

无皂乳液具有单分散性好、表面洁净、成本低廉、不影响产品性能的特点，首次研究了含或不含纳米粒子的含羟基和羧基的丙烯酸无皂乳液聚合，发现含或不含纳米粒子的无皂乳液聚合后的粒子粒径较大，具有单分散性；较多的纳米粒子导致较大的乳液粒径；反应温度升高，凝聚物含量下降，而乳液粘度和乳胶粒粒径增加，在相同的反应温度下，纳米粒子降低了聚合过程中的凝聚物含量，增加了乳液聚合物的粘度和粒径；不论纳米粒子是否存在，当无皂乳液核组成中亲水单体AA和HEMA用量增加时，乳胶粒粒径均减少。

The numerator in this fractional designation is known as the diametral pitch and controls the pitch diameter; the denominator, which is always double the numerator, is known as the stub pitch and controls the tooth depth.

在这一系列的分数中的分子是径节，径节的大小决定了节圆的直径；而分数中的分母通常是分子的两倍，分母是残余径节，它的作用是控制齿槽的深度。

Tooth Proportions.—There are 17 pitches: 2.5/5, 3/6, 4/8, 5/10, 6/12, 8/16, 10/20, 12/24, 16/32, 20/40, 24/48, 32/64, 40/80, 48/96, 64/128, 80/160, and 128/256. The numerator in this fractional designation is known as the diametral pitch and controls the pitch diameter; the denominator, which is always double the numerator, is known as the stub pitch and controls the tooth depth. For convenience in calculation, only the numerator is used in the formulas given and is designated as P. Diametral pitch, as in gears, means the number of teeth per inch of pitch diameter.

齿比——一共有17种齿比：2.5/5，3/6，4/8，5/10，6/12，8/16，10/20，12/24，16/32，20/40，24/48，32/64，40/80，48/96，64/128，80/160和128/256在这一系列的分数中的分子是径节，径节的大小决定了节圆的直径；而分数中的分母通常是分子的两倍，分母是残余径节，它的作用是控制齿槽的深度为了方便计算，在所有的公式中都使用分子作为计算参数，并且与齿轮的表示方式一样定义为径节P尺寸，也就是在节圆上，每英寸长度上的齿数

The result show that particle numbers of diameter of floccule which are of narrow-dispersed size between 7 500～20 000 nm are more than 82% of the total when the pH is between 8.5 and 10,with concentation of Fe~(3+) around 40 mg/L and areration rate in the range of 0.10 L/min and 0.14 L/min.

结果显示，在絮凝剂中Fe3+浓度为40 mg/L，废水的pH值为8.5~10，曝气速率在0.10 L/min~0.14L/min之间时，絮凝体颗粒粒径较大而且分布比较集中，优势粒径范围为7 500~20 000 nm，该粒径范围的絮凝颗粒占总体份额大于82%。

Pass to count to Wisterch parameter , and the steel wire is different from the molding tool get in touch with the length, and settle the path the research taking the length work the stabber angle to get under differently pull to stir the term, mold core adoption of best severally why size, combine the best work stabber of research the Cape, and settle the path to take the length nextly steel wire is in the molding tool of have fever to measure, air inside dispel-heat calories, winding dispel-heat on the coil-canister , and its molding tool dispel-heat calories of, and cause the steel wire the temperature difference pass in and outing the molding tool to influence steel wire machine function, under the experiment inside pull to stir the term according to the same race different work stabber Cape half of adoption the Cape(7 degree,10 degree,12 degrees, the best mold Cape, experience mold Cape) settle the path to take the length(2-3 mm,3-4 mm,4-5 mms, theories length, experience length) to proceed to experiment, and get the conclusion, work stabber the Cape then is more big the steel wire get in touch with the length with

通过对Wisterch参数，钢丝与模具接触长度、定径带长度、工作锥角度的研究得到了在不同拉拨条件下模芯采用的最佳几何尺寸，并研究最佳工作锥角、定径带长度下钢丝在模具中的发热量、空气中散热量、卷筒上的散热量及其模具散热量的不同，导致钢丝进出模具的温度差别对钢丝机械性能的影响，在实验中根据同种拉拨条件下采用不同工作锥角半角、定径带长度进行试验，得出结论，工作锥角越大则钢丝与模具接触长度越短，钢丝变形越剧烈，在模具中发热量就越高，导致钢丝出模温度高，使钢丝强度、硬度升高，弯曲、扭转次数降低，并且降低模具使用寿命。在其它条件相同的情况下，定径带越长则钢丝与定径带简壁磨擦增大，使钢丝发热量加大，从而使钢丝强度、硬度略升高，弯曲扭转次数略降低但定径带的增大减小了钢丝变形产生的弹性后效使钢丝出模直径比较稳定。

Moreover, in Taiwan it is the first time the beudantite was found on the bank and streambed of a nearby Huang Gang creek.

本研究目的为探讨磺港溪底泥不同粒径中的砷、铅浓度之分布关系。

The impacts on the diameter levels V and VI were indicated as abnormal increase of survivorship, negative values of mortality and decrease of mean life expectance whereas the impacts on the diameter levels III and IV were opposite to the levels V and VI. The survivorship curve of the Quercus variabilis population was fit with Deevey II.

静态生命表分析较好地反映出栓皮栎种群生长历史中的消长过程，清楚地透视出20年前坑木择伐对种群动态的长期影响，即径级V和VI（直径8~12 cm）存活株数异常增加、存活率提高、死亡数和死亡率出现负值以及平均期望寿命降低；而相应地对径级III 和IV带来与径级V 和VI相反的作用。

Copper nanoparticles were modified by surface modifier, methyl - methylacrylate, and minified by use of fluid-flow comminuted method, the disper sity and dispersion stability of the modified copper nanoparticles as additive i n CD 15W/40 engine oil were evaluated by high velocity centrifuger; its morpholo gy and particle size were tested by TEM and XRD analysis; and its tribological p roperty in CD 15W/40 engine oil was investigated by ball on pan tribo-tester.

采用化学改性法与液流粉碎机械法对纳米铜微粒进行了表面改性和分散研究，采用高速离心机考察了表面改性后纳米铜微粒作为添加剂在CD15W/40柴油机油中的分散性及分散稳定性，采用TEM、XRD测试了表面改性纳米铜微粒的形貌及粒径大小，采用球盘磨损试验机考察了表面改性纳米铜微粒作为CD15W/40全配方调配油添加剂的摩擦学性能，用SEM、EDS观察了磨损表面的形貌、线扫描、面分布及元素含量，分析了纳米铜微粒在摩擦过程中的减摩润滑机理。结果表明：甲基丙烯酸甲酯化学改性结合液流粉碎方法处理后纳米铜微粒的粒径进一步均匀、细化，平均粒径为24nm，并在CD15W/40油中分散性好，悬浮稳定时间长。

The results showed that Liquidamba formosana, Quercus acutissima, and Quercus fabri populations had the dominant positions in the forest community of Purple Mountain Area of Nanjing. During the growth process, the mortality of L. formosana, Q. acutissima, and Q. fabri were higher in low age. After entering into the middle-age stage, the upper space was occupied by oak and L. formosana population all died. The mortality of Q. acutissima and Q. fabri populations were increased with the increasing of diameter class. L. formosana population in the Purple Mountain Area of Nanjing belonged to be the typical growing population and Q. acutissima population was a decreasing population. Q. fabri population belonged to be the growing population on the whole, but the diameter class in middle parts was incomplete and the population was difficult to be renewed. Among the studied quadrate, only one dominant population showed an aggregated distribution and other dominant species showed the random distribution. Either, all the dominant species in all the quadrates presented random distribution.

结果表明，枫香种群、麻栎种群和白栎种群在南京紫金山地区森林群落中占有优势地位；枫香种群、麻栎种群和白栎种群在其生长过程中，在低龄时期，死亡率都较高，进入中龄期后，由于上层空间都被栎木占据，枫香种群全部死亡，而麻栎种群和白栎种群的死亡率则随着径级的增大而增大；南京紫金山地区枫香种群属于典型的增长型种群，麻栎种群属于衰退型种群，白栎种群总体上属于增长型群落，但中间径级不完整，种群更新较为困难；在所研究的每一个样方中，一般只有一个优势物种呈聚集分布，而其他优势物种呈随机分布，或样方中所有优势物种都呈随机分布。

Like fission-track dating, alpha-recoil track dating is based on the accumulation of unclear particles which are re-leased by natural radioectivity and produce etchable tracks in solids.

中文摘要：与裂变迹径定年类似，α反冲径迹定年（Alpha-Recoil Track）也是基于天然放射性元素所释放核粒子在固体中产生可蚀刻径迹的积累。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。