影响者

However, it rejected the less restrictive measures of curatorship and tutorship. In particular, the Israeli law recognizes two types of cases in which a court may appoint a guardian over an adult. The first type represents the remains of the common-law influence, allowing the court to nominate a guardian over adults who suffer from mental disability or mental illness, In such cases, the guardianship is full and total in the sense that the ward loses his or her legal rights in all spheres of life. The second type reflects the influence of continental law, authorizing the court to nominate a guardian over a person and/ or property once a finding is made that a person is unable, permanently or temporarily, to take care of his affairs, all or some........

举例来说，以色列法律确认法庭在两种情况下有权为一成年人指定监护人，第一种情况受到普通法的残余影响，允许法庭为精神残疾或疾患者委派监护人，在这种情况下，监护身份一旦确认，就意味着被监护人在一切生活领域完全丧失了法定权利；第二种情况受到大陆法系的影响，授权法庭在业已确认"某人暂时或永久无法料理全部或部分个人事务"的情况下为该人或其产业委派监护人，依照该规定，若要从事实上确认某人已失去法律行为能力，需经医学专家认可，这是为精神残疾或疾患者指定监护人的条件之一。

Earthworms act as consumer, decomposer and modulator in ecosystem.

虹叫在生态系统中既是消费者、分解者，又是调节者，它在生态系统中的功能具体表现在：(1)对土壤中有机质分解和养分循环等关键过程的影响；(2)对土壤理化性质的影响；(3)与植物、微生物及其他动物的相互作用。

On the part of journalists, they largely help those in power to interpellate the public even without knowing it because, according to the theories of Althusser and Pecheux, they themselves are already constituted as subjects by their institutional discourse or discursive formations with the consequence that the connection between power and news reporting and the ideology which results from that connection and which is often latent in the discourse or discursive formations have simply become commonsense to them and are largely taken for granted by them.

然后，我们把新闻语篇中的转述引语作为分析的重点，从三个方面对转述者和被转述者的"声音"之间的动态关系做了批评性的分析：（1）引语和引述者的话语在多大程度上是界限分明的，即引述者在多大程度上把引语的声音与自己的声音融为一体或者相互分开；（2）转述语境在多大程度上支配或影响对引语的理解；（3）引语在多大程度上表达了原话的人际功能意义。

There are many ways that a mutualist may affect a predator-prey interaction, but here we consider just one of these, we consider cases in which a mutualist modifies predation to the benefit of the prey, namely a mutualist deterring predation on a prey.

互助者的介入对捕食-食饵系统可能产生各种各样的影响，这里，我们所考虑的只是其中的一种情况：互助者的存在对捕食者有威慑作用，从而不利于其对食饵种群的捕获，同时，食饵种群的存在又可以提高互助者的平均增长率。

An ideal psychal health care system should let the schizophrenia patient get appropriate treatment, maintained certain quality of life and minimise the caregiver burden,. In the past, the impact on quality of the life of patient's disease was considered. Now we pay attention to patients themselves and can influence quality of life and caregiver burden.

理想的精神健康照护体系应让精神分裂症患者获得妥善的照顾，维持一定的生活品质与将照顾者负荷减至最低，过去研究考量的患者疾病状况对生活品质的影响，但现在逐渐重视患者自身需要对其生活品质与照顾者负荷的影响。

This was then used to propose two hypotheses:(1) Disregard hypothesis-the subject is not affected by the color temperature cues and color constancy performance is constant;(2) Expectation hypothesis-indicates that the subject is influenced by the color temperature cues so over-estimates or under-estimates color constancy performance.

据此，二项假设被提出：(1)漠视假设，表示受测者不会受到色温暗示的影响，色彩恒常的表现呈现一致；(2)预期假设，表示受测者受到色温暗示的影响，色彩恒常的表现呈现高估或低估。

Hume was heavily influenced by empiricists John Locke and George Berkeley, along with various French-speaking writers such as Pierre Bayle, and various figures on the English-speaking intellectual landscape such as Isaac Newton, Samuel Clarke, Francis Hutcheson, and Joseph Butler (to whom he sent his first work for feedback).

休谟深受经验论者洛克和贝克莱的影响，还受一些法语写作者如Pierre Bayle，以及一些英语学者如牛顿，克拉克，哈奇森，以及约瑟夫·巴特勒（1692，5.18—1752，6.16。他的第一本著作的反馈者，英国主教，神学家，基督教辩护者和哲学家）的影响。

Where contact is deemed by the referee to be too strong, but does not diminish the competitor's chances of winning, a warning may be given. A second contact under the same circumstances will be penalised by KEIKOKU and IPPON, given to the opponent. A third offence will be given HANSOKU CHUI and NIHON, to the injured competitor. A further offence will result in disqualification by HANSOKU.

如果裁判认为接触太重，但并不影响被攻击选手获胜的机会，攻击者将被判处口头警告﹝忠告〝CHUKOKU〞﹞，同样的情况下第二次触击，攻击者将被判处警告﹝KEIKOKU﹞，被攻击者获得一胜〝IPPON〞﹝一分﹞，第三次犯规者将被判处犯规注意，被攻击者获得二胜〝NIHON〞，第四次犯规者将被判处犯规而失去资格。

The most common nondisclosures were the information related interaction between supervisor and supervisee. Within them, negative emotions and evaluations toward supervisor were most popular. The effects of nondisclosures all were negative, especially centered on professional learning as a counselor.

隐而未说的内涵以与「督导者及受督导者的互动」有关的讯息最多，其中又以对督导者的负向情绪与负向评价占最高比例，隐而未说对督导过程的影响均为负向，其中又以「降低受督导者所能获得的协助」为最普遍。

The results indicate that weight factor had significantly effect on gait speed, steps per minute, gait cycle time, the ratio of stance time and swing time, maximal flexion angle of knee joint and the range of motion of elbow joint. Shelf height had significantly effects on hip flexion and elbow ROM. Box size factor had significantly effect on stride length, gait cycle time, the ratio of stance time and swing time, knee joint elbow ROM. For the muscle activity levels with EMG, load weight and shelf height both affected the %MVC significantly. When the subjects carrying a load of 14kg, the muscle activity and the subjective body part discomfort rating are both higher than that of 7kg. The box size had effect on the body part discomfort rating of upper extremity and back. For the kinetic and kinematics analysis, the shelf height around elbow height was better than the other two height levels.

研究结果显示，对步态时间与空间参数而言，重量因子显著影响步速、步频、步态周期时间与站立期摆荡期比值，箱型因子显著影响步长、步态周期时间与站立期摆荡期比值；关节活动度而言，重量显著影响膝关节最大弯曲角度、肘关节屈伸角度范围，高度因子显著影响髋关节前后倾角度、肘关节活动各变项，箱型因子影响膝关节弯曲最大最小值以及肘关节活动各变项，对肌肉活动度而言，重量与高度因子皆显著影响MVC%值，14公斤重者肌肉活动度与主观不舒适程度皆较7公斤者高，箱型因子虽无明显影响肌肉活动度，但是在主观不舒适程度上却明显影响上肢与背部，终点放置高度应设在肘高附近为佳。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。