影响支气管的

How does acute bronchitis affect the bronchi?

急性支气管炎是怎样影响支气管的

The approachability of the lesions is the determinant for the diagnostic yield of FOB.

切片夹可否到达病灶处是影响支气管镜诊断率的主要因素。

FPLT can be obtained after PLE was injected to the target lung and the target bronchia was obstructed with broncho occluder by catheter.

向靶肺支气管肺泡灌注PLE并用支气管封堵器堵塞靶支气管可达到功能性肺叶切除的目的，该方法安全、简便，术后对肺循环无明显不良影响。

The most common type of pneumonia is bronchopneumonia, which affects the bronchioles.

最常见的肺炎是支气管肺炎，从而影响到支气管。

In their Clinical Therapeutics article on inhaled insulin for diabetes mellitus, McMahon and Arky (Feb. 1 issue)1 report that short-term studies in animals have not shown a substantial effect on cell-proliferation indexes in the alveolar or bronchiolar areas of the lung.

他们发表的关于吸入胰岛素治疗糖尿病的临床治疗文章中，McMahon and Arky 1 报道说短期的动物实验显示对肺泡和肺细支气管的细胞增殖并没有显著影响。

In their Clinical Therapeutics article on inhaled insulin for diabetes mellitus, McMahon and Arky (Feb. 1 issue)1 report that short-term studies in animals hae not shown a substantial effect on cell-proliferation indexes in the aleolar or bronchiolar areas of the lung.

他们发表的关于吸入胰岛素治疗糖尿病的临床治疗文章中，McMahon and Arky 1 报道说短期的动物实验显示对肺泡和肺细支气管的细胞增殖并没有显著影响。

Inflammation per se may be responsible for mild airflow limitation.7 8 9 Indeed, it has been suggested that inflammation may lead to functional bronchiolar constriction by releasing mediators that may act directly on bronchiolar smooth muscle.10 The chronicity of inflammation would, in turn, produce other changes such as airways fibrosis, and may increase the smooth muscle mass either directly as a result of inflammation or indirectly as a result of chronically increased muscle tone.

炎症本身导致了气流限速轻微下降。而事实上它提示了由于释放的介质直接作用于细支气管平滑肌上，炎症引起了功能性细支气管的缢痕。慢性炎症反多来又会产生气道纤维化等其他改变，这样无论是炎症反应的直接影响结果，还是慢性肌紧张增高的直接影响结果，都会增加平滑肌质量。

It will be demonstrated that these methods are able to monitor bronchoconstriction in safety-pharmacological tests or in asthma models showing early allergic response or late airway hyperresponsieness in response to inhaled allergens and demonstrate drug effects on pulmonary endpoints.

这些方法在安全药理学实验中可以监测支气管的收缩性，在吸入变应原的哮喘模型中可以显示早期的过敏反应和晚期的气道高反应性，并可以监测药物对肺功能的最终影响。

The gas change will not be affected if the position of double-lumen endobronchial tube with fiberobronchoscope is right.

在纤维支气管镜引导下的双腔支气管导管插管位里正确，不影响患者气体交换。

Objective To study the apoptosis of non-small cell lung cancer cells after bronchial artery infusion chemotherapy alone or/BAI combined with intrabronchial brachytherapy.

目的 研究支气管动脉化疗及其与支气管腔内放疗联合治疗对非小细胞肺癌细胞凋亡的影响。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。