影响

The R effect on time-dependent phototropism was further studied by characterizing its fluence-response relationship. The results showed the R effect was a low-fluence-response, unlike those on pulse-induced phototropisms that show a very-low-fluence-response mode.

本研究进一步分析了红光对蓝光照射时间依赖型向光性影响的光量反应曲线，发现该反应不像红光对脉冲蓝光诱导的向光性的影响那样属于超低光量反应，而是一种低光量反应，且之后的脉冲远红光可以逆转红光对TDP影响的效果。

ConclusionThe factors that significantly influenced L* value in facultative parts were exposed time and the frequency of using sunscreen, factors that influenced b* value in facultative parts was the frequency of using sunscreen, factors that influenced L* value,a* value and b* value in constitutive parts was skin phototype.

对曝光部位L*值影响最大的是日光曝露量和使用防晒霜频率；对曝光部位b*值影响最大的是使用防晒霜频率；对非曝光部位L*值、a*值和b*值影响最大的是皮肤光类型。

Chapter 4 ----the theory of literature influence, exclusively discusses about the influence picaresque novel has on the European literature in 17th and 18th century, and the influence picaresque novel has on the American-European literature in 19th and 20th century.

第四章《文学影响论》，通过对历代欧美文学的检视与梳理，分别论述了流浪汉小说对十七与十八世纪欧洲文学的影响，流浪汉小说对十九与二十世纪欧美文学的影响。

Furthermore, it has been getting more and more attention that the applications of PICT in the evaluation of microbial drug tolerance as well as of pollution degree and soil remediation efficiency.

在PICT影响因素研究方面发现不仅环境因素会影响PICT的形成，而且检测方法也会影响对PICT的判断。

The research results show as follows. As plastic deformation increases, the Young's modulus of material continuously changes. This variation law is able to be described using a piecewise linear function .Hardening model and whether the variation is considered or not make great effet on springback prediction. It is proved that the springback prediction result which adopts the elastic-plastic constitutive model based on INLK hardening model and the variation of Young's modulus is considered, is more close to experimental result. After the sheet metal undergoes multiple bending, the corner radius and bending height also affect springback greatly.But the effect trend is different. At the same time, the reliability of springback research using numerical simulation is proved.

研究结果表明：材料弹性模量随塑性变形的变化是不断变化的，该变化规律可用分段线性函数进行描述；强化模型及考虑弹性模量变化与否对回弹预测有很大的影响，基于INLK强化模型和考虑弹性模量变化的弹塑性本构模型对回弹的预测结果与试验最接近；多次弯曲中圆角半径与弯曲高度对板料变形后的回弹有较大影响，但影响趋势不同；证明了数值模拟方法对回弹研究的可靠性。

Objective To study the morphological and functional effect of pinealectomy on CRH neurons in paraventricular nucleus of rat hypothalamus as well as thefunction of melatonin supplementation, enrich the research of the effect of pinealbody and melatonin on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis,provide theoreticalevidence of the effect of pineal body and melatonin on immune function andimmune-associated disease such as tumor and autoimmune disease.

目的： 研究松果体及其褪黑素对大鼠下丘脑室旁核CRH 神经元形态和功能的影响以及补充褪黑素的作用，丰富松果体及褪黑素对下丘脑——垂体——肾上腺轴影响的形态及功能方面的研究，为进一步揭示松果体及褪黑素对免疫功能以及免疫相关性疾病如肿瘤、自身免疫性疾病等的影响机制提供理论依据。

Losing competence might affect their β-lactam resistance, and the consequences were different in different strains.4. To further understanding when and where pneumococci formed transformation in vivo so as to study the influence of pneumococcal transformation to its virulence, we constructed a pneumococcus 22G itstransformation forming could be reported by EGFP.

肺炎链球菌的感受态形成可诱导ciaH和cpoA的表达增加，其感受态缺陷影响到其对β-内酰胺类抗生素的敏感性，但不同菌株影响的结果不同。4、为进一步了解肺炎链球菌在宿主体内转化发生的情况，便于深入研究体内细菌转化对其毒力形成的影响，本研究构建了绿色荧光报告细菌转化发生的肺炎链球菌菌株22G。

Based on the principle of PEC, surface cracks mainly affect the high frequency components and subsurface crack mainly affect the low frequency components, so the PEC signals can be analyzed in frequency domain, which can eliminate the influence of noises during measurement. A method of frequency spectrum separating point is proposed for flaw classification, which enhances the accuracy in classification of defects. The agreement between theory and experiment shows that the present method is valid and applicable.

通过对脉冲涡流的理论分析发现，表面裂纹主要影响脉冲频谱中的高频成分，而表面下裂纹主要影响脉冲频谱中的低频成分，因此可以将时域中易受噪声影响的脉冲涡流信号变换到频域分析，提出了"频谱分离点"的方法来对裂纹进行分类识别，提高了缺陷分类识别的正确率，理论分析和实验结果相一致，证明了该方法的正确性和有效性。

The effects of the linear birefringence and incident polarizing angle upon the performance of a bulk glass optical current sensor are derived and analyzed, a modulation formula to describe the influences of the linear birefringence to the output signal of the sensor is given.The effect of the incident polarizing angle upon the performance of the system and the condition to determine if or not it can exert the influence are also given.

对线性双折射及入射起偏角对光学玻璃电流传感器输出特性的影响进行了理论推导与分析，给出了光学玻璃电流传感器在非理想状态下线性双折射对输出电压的调制函数的数学表达式，并给出了入射起偏角对系统影响的数学表达式及其对系统有无影响的条件。

The results show that the linear birefringence will modulate the scale factor of the system with a Sa function, it can also affect the extent of the influence of the incident polarizing angle, taking －sin2;(δ/2) as the influence factor, at the same time. When the incident polarizing angle has some special values such as 0,45, or 90 degree, the effect to the system will be zero.

结果表明，线性双折射会以Sa函数的形式调制理想光学玻璃电流传感器输出信号的尺度因子，同时以－sin2(δ／2)为影响因子决定入射起偏角对系统影响的大小；当入射起偏角取某些特殊值时其对系统的影响为零。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。