影响...

This was because its flow velocity changed little in direction than the other one. However, the Z-like tube was a little better than the U-like tube when without blowing.

结果表明：不吹气时，管道结构对流场的影响远小于气体吸热对流场的影响；吹气时，管道内气体流速较大，管道结构对流场分布的影响比较明显；吹气时，U形管道对光束的影响比Z形管道对光束的影响要小。

Meanwhile, the paper also quantitatively studied the response mode of the soil moisture, crop, trees and grass under climate change conditions with the statistical and numerical models.

本研究选择黄淮海流域、新疆、小兴安岭和内蒙古锡林浩特分别作为农田、森林、草原典型生态研究区，利用较长时间序列的气候资料、遥感数据及其他辅助资料，运用趋势、相关、EOF、突变检验、小波分析及数值模拟等多种方法，在分析研究不同生态研究区气候变化区域特征的基础上，较为系统全面地开展了我国北方典型生态区气候变化对农田生态、森林生态和草原生态典型和敏感生态环境指标的影响研究，包括气候变化对农田土壤水分、农作物发育期和产量的影响；气候变化木本植物和鸟类物候的影响；气候变化对植被NDVI、林木生产力和森林生态环境质量的影响；气候变化对草原土壤水分和牧草产量的影响，同时，通过统计模型和数值模型定量研究了气候变化背景下的土壤水分、作物、林木和牧草响应模式。

Directed against the problem on confirming vertical bearing capacity of large diameter cast-in-place pile in the west of coteau area of Yunnan province, the paper, analyses the influence degree of the variety of soil physics and mechanics property in area geology condition on bearing capacity of pile foundation, through 5 piles' loading test; the influence degree of construction technics on bearing capacity of pile foundation under the influence of every exterior factors; the influence degree of grouting injection around the pile shaft on bearing capacity of pile foundation.

本文针对滇西山区大直径灌注桩竖向承载力确定存在的问题，进行了5根试桩的静载荷试验，分析了区域地质条件下土的物理、力学性质的变化对桥梁桩基承载力的影响程度；地下水对桩承载力的影响程度；各种外部因素影响下，桩的施工工艺对桩承载力的影响程度；通过在桩体周围土中注浆对桩承载力的影响程度。

The paper concludes that:in addition to the influences from the factors of corporate and auditor,the corporate's auditor selection is influenced by the interlocked corporates' selection;the mechanism of influence is two aspects:the one is that the interlocking directorates is just the deciders who select the audit...

本文认为：企业在选择会计师事务所时，除了受到事务所和企业两方面因素的影响外，还受到联结企业事务所选择的影响；受联结企业影响的机制有二：一是形成联结企业关系的连锁董事和选择会计师事务所的决策者为同一主体；二是尽管有时主体不同，但在企业选择会计师事务所时，会受到联结企业的信息影响和社会影响。

The paper analyze the influence factor in water level, ground-water, river current, ground structure, bank aspects, wave action and vegetation condition with qualitative method.

分析得出：区域(1)-a库岸再造的主要影响因素是河道纵向水流的冲刷作用；区域(1)库岸再造的影响因素是高水位时波浪的冲刷，水位降落时覆土层的剥离，以及水位变化造成基岩的风化、崩塌；区域(2)、区域(3)库岸再造的主要影响因素是暴雨和水位降落时岸坡的失稳滑塌，次要影响因素是高水位时波浪的冲刷，水位降落时覆土层的剥离，水位变化造成基岩的风化；区域：(4)库岸再造的影响因素是高水位时波浪的冲刷，水位降落时覆土层的剥离。

However, the trends of both improvement and degradation in eco-environment were coexist, and displayed their spatial hete...

与城市用地变化有关的土地利用类型也多分布在金昌、嘉峪关、张掖、武威和酒泉 5个地级市所在地区，表明这些区域的城市化过程相对活跃；3城市用地变化对生态环境影响的空间规律表现为：使生态环境原本较差的地区生态环境质量有所增加，而使生态环境质量较好的地区生态环境质量降低；4城镇用地与工矿用地对区域生态环境的影响表现出与城市用地总体基本一致的规律，但农村居民点则对生态环境正、负两方面影响都较为显著；5 城市用地扩展对区域生态环境的影响也体现出与城市用地总体类似的区域分异特征；而城市用地收缩的影响则与此趋势相反。

Methods: The Yifuqing granula was given to rabbit with febrilis caused by the TAB vaccine. The effects of the Yifuqing granula on the ache threshold value of Jimpy mice caused by Hot plate, on auricle inflammatory swelling of Jimpy mice caused by dimethyl benzene, on the bacterium of Jimpy mice in vivo, and on CPE caused by virus were observed.

观察一服清颗粒对三联菌苗所致兔发热的影响；采用小鼠热板法观察一服清颗粒对小鼠痛阈的影响；观察一服清颗粒对二甲苯所致小鼠耳廓炎性肿胀的影响；采用小鼠体内抑菌实验观察一服清颗粒对金葡菌感染小鼠死亡率的影响；采用细胞病变法观察一服清颗粒对病毒致细胞病变作用的影响。

In the northern part of the Okinawa Trough,at about 7.5-7.0kaBP of the early Holocene, this studied region was controlled by the continental shelf water, and at about 7.0aBP Kuroshio water combined with continental shelf water intensively, then the region was controlled by the intensified Kuroshio water with upwellings during 7.0-6.0kaBP; from 6.0-2.0ka BP the upwellings developed stably and the thermocline gradually declined: from 6.0-5.0 kaBP the impact of the upwellings mainly focused on the thermocline and much less on the sea surface, from 5.0-4.0kaBP the SST decreased because the sea surface was influenced by the cool water brought by the intensified upwellings; from 2.0-1.2kaBP, the upwelling declined and the SST increased consequently; since 1.2 kaBP the upwelling increased and the thermocline declined obviously.

冲绳海槽北部、九州西南海区，全新世7.5-7.0ka BP陆源物质影响明显， 7.0kaBP前后黑潮侵入并与陆架水强烈混合，7.0-6.0ka BP期间黑潮影响逐渐控制了该区，上升流开始发生，温跃层开始变浅；约在6.0-2.0ka BP之间上升流持续稳定发育，温跃层深度逐渐下降：6.0-5.0ka BP上升流影响作用于温跃层但对表层影响较小，5.0-4.0ka BP海水表层温度受上升流冷水影响降低；而约2.0-1.2ka BP，上升流减弱，海水表层温度回升；近1200年来上升流加强、温跃层深度减小的趋势更加显著。

The molecular motion of amorphous region at high-frequency was found to be hardly affected during the stretching processes. In summary, elongation has created major but different influences on the morphology and molecular motion of the aforementioned four series of polymeric elastomers. For those elastomers like natural rubber and poly , elongation has induced crystallization of the noncrystalline or the soft segments. The crytallinitiy and the crystal thicknesses increase monotonously during the course of the stretching; On the other hand, the stretching processes for those semicrytalline copolymers like EMA and POE are rather complex, including the formation of crystal at relatively low λand the destruction of the crystal at the utmost λ. It revealed that stretching process has resulted in a decreasing of the thicknesses and a shortening of 〓C T〓s for the orthorhombic crystalline components.

拉伸对上述四个弹性体体系的聚集态结构都产生了很大影响，但是影响的程度和内容因体系而不同，对于本身存在着化学交联或者是物理交联的体系而言，拉伸导致了其中本来难以结晶组分的结晶，且结晶度随着拉伸比增加而增加，与此同时，体系结晶的晶片厚度也会逐渐增加；而对于结晶性共聚物体系，如EMA和POE，结晶区本来起到了物理交联的作用，在这种情况下拉伸的影响变得比较复杂，拉伸对于不同晶型的影响有所不同，在拉伸比较低的情况下体系总体的结晶度会有所增加，说明有新的结晶产生，当接近或达到断裂伸长比时，体系的结晶度会突然降低，含量占优的结晶会被拉伸所破坏，含量较低的结晶在整个拉伸过程中受的影响较小。

Based on the data analysis and numerical simulation, the Arctic sea ice climate variability was researched, the result were as following:(1) The analysis on the seasonal cycle of the Arctic Ocean and atmosphere showed that: The seasonal surface wind is somewhat trade wind like in some regions in the Arctic. The surface air temperature is robustly determined from the underlying environments such as sea ice and Greenland glaciers. In the sea ice region the precipitation rate is larger than that of evaporation. Furthermore, the Arctic Ocean hydrology is profoundly influenced by the surrounding rivers discharge. These are the decisive factors on the ocean salinity pattern. Sea ice flux through the Fram Strait is larger in winter than in summer. From the 40s in the 20th century on, the ice volume flux has an increasing trend. The Arctic rivers flood season is about the melt period, the winter rivers discharge has a significant increasing. Correlation analysis shows that 7 to 10 years is a characteristic time scale that rivers discharge leads Fram Strait ice volume export.(2) Considering 9 major arctic rivers, the Arctic Ocean circulation was simulated through BOM. The result shows that: The BOM can reproduce the main Arctic Ocean circulation pattern. The"Islandization"which is commonly used in OGCMs to treat the North Pole, not only influences the ocean current near the pole, but also influences the current in the Northern Atlantic Ocean, thus the bogus island might influence global climate through thermohaline circulation in the Atlantic Ocean.

在资料分析和数值模拟的基础上，对北极海冰的气候变率进行了深入的研究，结果如下：(1)对北极地区大气和海洋季节循环特征的分析表明，气候平均风场在部分地区具有&信风&的性质；而气温场与海冰分布及格陵兰半岛冰原的下垫面特征有密切关系；在北极海冰区的降水量大于蒸发量，并且在全球大洋中北冰洋受到河流径流的影响最大，对北冰洋的盐度分布有决定作用；通过弗瑞姆海峡的海冰通量在冬半年大于夏半年，并且从20世纪40年代起，海冰的体积输送有增加趋势；北极河流的汛期主要在融化季节，冬季的河流流量有显著增加的趋势；相关分析表明7到10年是北极河流流量影响弗瑞姆海峡海冰体积输送的一个特征时间尺度；(2)采用BOM海洋模式对北冰洋海洋环流进行了模拟研究，在模式中考虑了北极9条主要河流的作用，结果表明该海洋模式可以较好模拟出北冰洋海洋环流的基本特征；多数大洋环流模式采用&北极岛化&的方法处理北极点，模拟结果表明&北极岛化&不仅影响到极点附近的海流，还会对相对较远的北大西洋海流造成影响，并可能通过大西洋的热盐环流对全球气候产生影响；(3)采用CSIM4海冰模式对北极海冰的气候态进行了模拟。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。