形象性

From the exposition, we can see a myriad voices converging and noisy Carnival-Square; Surpassing the official language of all norms and bans, extensive use of Carnival Language, such as a non-verbal vulgarity , God swear,reprimand, buffoonery, slapstick humor and so on, and carnivalized genre, for example, Funny folk songs, Parody Correspondence, Manuscripts, the Noble Style Irony Simulation, Citation irony to Explain the Phrase, etc.Shaping a series of carnival-style comedy characters in the novel. Scott sets up their own story, with full advantage of the Carnival factors such as Resurrection, Mask, Changing Clothes. The novel hides a Drowning-Decrowning Structure on conceiving the whole and setting up the characters.

从论述中我们可以看到一个众声交汇、喧闹的狂欢式广场；语言也突破官方的一切规范、禁令，大量使用了民间粗俗化口语、指神赌咒、发誓、插科打诨、嬉笑怒骂等等狂欢节语言和滑稽的民间歌谣、戏仿书信、手稿、对崇高文体的讽刺性模拟、对引文讽刺性解释等等狂欢化体裁；在小说中塑造了一系列狂欢式的喜剧人物形象；司各特充分利用了狂欢节里的"复活"、"假面"、"换装"等狂欢因素来设置自己的故事情节，在小说整体构思和人物形象设置中还隐含了一种脱冕型的结构。

Include: Of history of civilization of baleful and misinterpret China, China and historical historical fact; Baleful and misinterpret his country the history, do not respect what civilization and custom are used to human civilization, his country; Derogate in cold blood, evil of figure of the anybody in doing famous book of character of revolutionary cacique, hero, important history character, China and foreign countries and famous work; Ill will derogates people army, armed police, public security and judicatory figure; Have mistreat captive, inquisition by torture to extort a confession of the clue such as convict or guilty suspect; Expression violates guilty aggressive arrogance, specific reveal criminality detail, reveal special investigation shift, expose what ought to be protected to inform against the figure such as person, witness, audio; Advertise religious ultraism, instigate between each religion, denomination, the contradiction between be religious and masses of lack of faith and conflict, harm masses emotive; Advocate sees photograph, fortune-telling, see ghost of geomantic, augur, drive treat a disease those who wait for feudal superstition activity; With evil do means to depict heavy nature calamity, contingency, horrible incident, war to wait for catastrophic occasion; Specific show licentious, rape, incestuous, love cadaver, walk the street, go whoring, of the clue such as sexual allergy, masturbation; Of the detail such as means of process of expression or obscure performance sexual behavior, sex, sex and as associated as this overmuch body contact; Show intentionally, be masked with limbs only or cover position of human body privacy with very small pall; Contain sexual suggestion, sex to tease those who wait to make the person produces a gender to associate easily; Advocate extramarital love, much horn is loved, one-night standing, sex is mistreated and change wife wait for insalubrious content; In order to grow up the film, affection lubricious film, 3 class piece, pat secretly, expose one's body, dew point reachs all sorts of flirtation to sexual written language or picture regard video program as caption or be classified; Have intense of the clue such as excitant homicide, bloody, violent, suicide, kidnap, drug taking, gamble, clever different; Have picture of excessive fright bloodcurdling, caption, background music and sound effect; Specific show animal of cause sb's death by maltreating him, catch kill, edible country protects kind of animal; Contain those who encroach individual privacy content; With affirmative, favorable fundamental key or fetching me-too means expression fights other people of affray, shame, corrupt of character bawdry; The philosophy with inactive, decadent advocate, world outlook and viewpoint of value, unwisdom of sedulous apply colours to a drawing, exaggerated nation lags behind or of social the seamy side; The cutout of the program of movie and TV that total bureau of TV of national broadcast film prohibits travelling and film, teleplay reduces part; Violate relevant law, statute of spirit.

包括：恶意曲解中华文明、中国历史和历史史实的；恶意曲解他国历史，不尊重人类文明、他国文明和风俗习惯的；蓄意贬损、恶搞革命领袖、英雄人物、重要历史人物、中外名著及名著中重要人物形象的；恶意贬损人民军队、武装警察、公安和司法形象的；有虐待俘虏、刑讯逼供罪犯或犯罪嫌疑人等情节的；表现违法犯罪嚣张气焰，具体展示犯罪行为细节，暴露特殊侦查手段，暴露应当受到保护的举报人、证人等形象、声音的；鼓吹宗教极端主义，挑起各宗教、教派之间，信教与不信教群众之间的矛盾和冲突，伤害群众感情的；宣扬看相、算命、看风水、占卜、驱鬼治病等封建迷信活动的；以恶搞方式描绘重大自然灾害、意外事故、恐怖事件、战争等灾难场面的；具体展现淫乱、强奸、乱伦、恋尸、卖淫、嫖娼、性变态、自慰等情节的；表现或隐晦表现性行为、性过程、性方式及与此关联的过多肉体接触等细节的；故意展现、仅用肢体掩盖或用很小的遮盖物掩盖人体隐私部位的；带有性暗示、性挑逗等易使人产生性联想的；宣扬婚外恋、多角恋、一夜情、性虐待和换妻等不健康内容的；以成人电影、情色电影、三级片、偷拍、走光、露点及各种挑逗性文字或图片作为视频节目标题或分类的；有强烈刺激性的凶杀、血腥、暴力、自杀、绑架、吸毒、赌博、灵异等情节的；有过度惊吓恐怖的画面、字幕、背景音乐及声音效果的；具体展示虐杀动物，捕杀、食用国家保护类动物的；带有侵犯个人隐私内容的；以肯定、赞许的基调或引人模仿的方式表现打架斗殴、羞辱他人、污言秽语的；宣扬消极、颓废的人生观、世界观和价值观，刻意渲染、夸大民族愚昧落后或社会阴暗面的；国家广播电影电视总局禁止传播的影视节目以及电影、电视剧的删减片段；违反相关法律、法规精神的。

He has helicoptered from promotion to promotion, becoming the youngest provincial party leader (in Guizhou, at the age of 42), the only nonmilitary man to be party secretary of Tibet, the youngest member of the key seven-member Politburo standing committee in 1992, and so on.

归纳起来，新闻英语为了达到形象性的效果，在修辞方面其用词倾向往往有以下几种：夸张词，典故词，比喻词，借喻词，俚俗词，连缀词。

Adopt the multi-media teaching taking computer as backing in the teaching of art appreciation course, Can improve the passive, one-way mode of closed teaching that inculcates of regarding teacher as the center, Can show glamour of literature and art and strong appeal to a certain extent, Excite the student's study interest, strengthen directly and imagined quality in teaching course.

摘 要：文艺鉴赏教学中采用以电脑为依托的多媒体教学，可以改善以教员为中心的、被动的、单向灌输的封闭式教学模式，在一定程度上可以凸显文艺的魅力和强烈的感染力，激发学生的学习兴趣，增强教学的直观性和形象性。

The new year concerts of Vienna have been rebroadcasted for almost twenty years. The music of Johann Strauss family has widely been well known by the professional musicians and the music amateurs. Although there are some simply introductive and short articles about the operetta "Die Fledermaus" at present, the music analysis of Adele in the operetta "Die Fledermaus" and the research of role image building of her are scarce. The present paper try to not only deepen the understanding of the image of the classical character of Adele, but also help the recreation of the image, through the research and exploration about the music image building of Adele.

在中国，现场转播维也纳新年音乐会也已近20年，约翰·斯特劳斯家族的音乐已为音乐界内外的许多人们熟知，对于《蝙蝠》这部轻歌剧，目前国内已经有一些简单、介绍性的、篇幅短小的文章，而令人遗憾的是，《蝙蝠》中经典角色阿黛莉的音乐分析和角色形象塑造的研究则尚未见到，本文试图通过对阿黛莉这个角色的音乐形象塑造问题的研究探索，使我们对这个经典人物形象的认识更加深入，同时也有益于该形象的再创作。

Except the foreword, this paper is divided into four chpaters:Chapter One: the common vivid featrues of dramatic personae in the phyletic biography of people in Shiji. The charater accords with the described methods, it has the obvious feature of kindred, It leans to the type of the figural creation in our country's later gerneration novels.Chapter Tw phyletic biography of people not extrudes the common featrue of drmatic personae but also emphersizes the personality description. The figural creation turns personal description from typical description gradually in the later generation novels, although the same typical charaters have the differnt lookings.Chapter Three: phyletic biography of people stands out the charaters with the typical events, the same charater can appears the differnt phyletic biography of people, it shows the differnt features (This is the commuteritive incarnate in Shiji). The later generation novels figure the charaters with their action, the same character lean to the differnt points, they show their differnt characteristics.Chapter Four: phyletic biography of people has the multiform modality, it includes paratactic description, coherend interclude, cascade rising and so on. The later generation novels use for reference the paratactic in the arrange of polt structure.

除引言外，全文分为四部分：第一章：《史记》各&类传&中&传主&的共同特征鲜明，人物选择符合以类相从、连类相及的方法，&类&的特色极为明显；我国后世小说中人物形象塑造呈现出类型化的倾向；第二章：&类传&在突出传主共同特征的基础上也注重人物的个性描写，传中人物在符合&类属&的前提下自身的特色同时显现出来：后世小说中人物形象塑造逐步由类型化向个性化发展，即便是同一群体的人物也具有各自不同的面目；第三章：&类传&选取传中人物的典型事件来突出人物形象；同一人物可以进入不同的类传中，表现出不同的特性(这是《史记》全书人物塑造上的&互现法&的典型体现)；后世小说中注重选择具有行动性特征的细节来塑造人物形象；同一人物在不同作品中有不同的侧重，呈现出不同的面目；第四章：&类传&结构安排的多样形式，主要有并列分叙、联贯穿插、层叠上升等几种形式；后世小说在情节结构安排上对&类传&的借鉴。

In experimental education process, add through revealing model of in kind of oral cavity stuff to reach with multimedia realia, encourage a student inchoate contact is clinical, begin what content abounds to read books and newspaper to accuse, be helpful for enhancing education figure sex, help student understands the clinical application of material, develop student learning activity, raise oral cavity material to learn experimental education result thereby.

在实验教学过程中，通过展示口腔材料实物模型及加用多媒体教具，鼓励学生早期接触临床，开展内容丰富的读书报告，有利于增强教学形象性，帮助学生理解材料的临床应用，发挥学生学习能动性，从而提高口腔材料学实验教学效果。

Using the image of comparative literature on the theory and methodology, this paper cards Western image of the ancient Chinese before the Qing Dynasty and analyzes the characteristics of the traditional mode of thinking and collective imagination at the beginning. Then, connecting the above features, it focuses on the image of the United Kingdom in travel notes of the Qing Dynasty and analyzes the role and significance of the travel notes and the officials in the formation of "the image of the United Kingdom" in the Qing Dynasty. That is, travels text is a kind of cultural narrative, Travels with intertexuality completed the social collective imagination. As the Qing Dynasty Construction of the image, officials try to deviate from the traditional Chinese collective imagination. By virtue of British image of self-desire, they state their self-desire and reflect on their own culture.

本文借助了比较文学形象学的理论和方法论，首先梳理了清代前中国人眼中的&西方形象&，分析出中国古人看世界的文化心理和传统思维模式特点，接着结合上述特点解读清代游记中的&英国形象&，并分析出清代游记和清代使官在英国形象生成中的作用和意义：游记文本是一种文化叙事，游记的互文性写作完成清代人对英国的集体想象；清代使官作为形象的建构者，试图背离中国传统的集体想象，他们借助英国形象言说自我的欲望、反思自身的文化。

The literary elements that were explore d here include style, genre, language, structure, rhetoric, imagery, as well as logic ? almost all the important aspects of the literary elements that were mentioned by the studies in the 20th century.

本文对《孟子》文学因素的考察涉及到其文章的风格、文体、语言、结构、修辞技巧、形象性、逻辑性等，基本涵盖了20世纪挖掘出来的《孟子》文学因素的各个主要方面。

Jia Yi's prose also used many metaphors and is written in figurative language.

他的散文善用比喻，语言富于形象性。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷