形成主义

This paper first attempts to discuss the above three theories and to find some drawbacks, and then gives a brief comprehensive discussion of several main paradigms. The perfect one is gender constructivism, a new school thought that appears in Western countries in 1990's, falling into pluralistic thinking. The constructionists hold that gender does not preexist, it is constructed in community of practice and constrained by other factors also.

本文旨在对以上三种传统理论学说做简要概述，说明其存在的一些弊端，然后阐述了语言学界几大学术流派在这方面的研究成果，其中最为完善的当属社会性别建构主义论，它形成于20世纪90年代，核心观点是性别是在交际活动中建构的，而不是事先存在的，也不是固定不变的，但性别的构成也不完全是自由的，它要受到社会、历史、文化等诸多其他因素的制约。

As premillennialism gained ground during the nineteenth century, forming the core of the early fundamentalist movement, adherents not only believed that the Jewish people would return, but also vocally supported the right of the Jews to be restored to their former homeland.

作为premillennialism抬头，在19世纪，形成核心的早期原教旨主义运动，信徒们不但相信犹太人民，将作为回报，而且还大声地支持有权的犹太人得以恢复其昔日的家园。

The socialist humanism is a new pattern of theory, which integrates the humanism thoughts and Principe and modern social consciousness of historic humanism with the socialist system under the guidance of Marxists historical materialism, which has its own characteristics and contents and significance.

作为历史上人道主义所包含的人道思想、人道原则和现代社会意识形式在马克思主义唯物史观的指导下，与社会主义制度和理想相结合所形成的人道主义新型态，社会主义人道主义有着自身的特点、内容和时代意义。

Culture progressivism based on culture homogeneity and heterogeneity D.

多种文化撞击的结果导致了人们不同的文化选择，因而形成对文化全球化的不同理解，产生了多种冲突的文化观念。A基于全球文化同质论的文化帝国主义：B基于全球文化异质论的文化相对主义；C基于全球文化同质性与异质性相统一的文化进步主义；D基于文明冲突论的身份认同危机。

Under the trends of globalization and regional integration, regionalism is taking shape in East Asia.

在全球化和区域化趋势的作用下，东亚的地区主义正在形成。

The whole thesis is divided into nine chapters, its first six chapters focus on the analyses of terrorism, then the last three chapters turn to studying a new thinking of international cooperation against terrorism On the analyses of the part of terrorism with the first three chapters, I define terrorism as follows: Terrorism is a kind of action or thought in which it is the intentional use of, or threat to use ruleless violence or technical methods against civilians or against civilian targets, in order to attain political aims. What differs from other scholars' definitions is that the definition proposed states that terrorism is not only a political violence, but also a social trend of thought.

在前六章的对"恐怖主义"的分析上，本文提出了有别于他人的恐怖主义定义："使用或主张使用无规则的暴力或技术手段，或是袭击平民和或是袭击公用设施，以图达到政治目的的一种行为与社会思潮"，认定恐怖主义不仅是一种政治暴力行为，更是一种社会思潮；还对自杀性恐怖主义、恐怖主义的类型和划分、恐怖主义的历史与发展历程、恐怖主义形成的机理及理论解释等论题进行了较系统的理论探索，分析了伊斯兰原教旨主义与恐怖主义的关系；而且，还根据论文作者本人在国外调研掌握到的大量翔实的第一手资料，揭示了境外"东突"恐怖分子是"国际恐怖主义的一部分"的本来面目，并分析和预测了它们未来的发展趋势，提出了中国反对东突恐怖势力的若干建议。

Company secondary equity offering increases the company size and influences to the senior managers reward.

本文第四章对公司规模与高管报酬的实证研究发现，经理主义和代理理论同时存在于我国上市公司的高管人员报酬契约中，高管报酬契约是双方相互妥协形成的一个博弈均衡，双方的利益在这个均衡中都能够得到一定体现。

The main idea of appropriate design contains two important aspects simplism and regionism , of which each includes abundant content .

适当设计的本质含义与内容主要是简约主义和地域主义两大方面，这两大方面各自包含着丰富的内容，它们作为一种设计风格，设计流派，设计理念的形成，是有一个演化过程的；而适当设计的方法，则主要是功能分析法，材料分析法，形态与装饰分析法等。

The article summarizes the main character-istic skills for four aspects which has been shown in the Chinese government's cognition and practice about the legal system so far: the rationalism construction thought,the nationalism color, the operation pattern of "legis-lation centre-administration cooperation" and the simplism style,which have shaped an closed nature of con-structing legal system at present in an aggregation sense.

文章将迄今为止中国政府在法律体系认识和实践上的主要技术特征概括为四个方面，即理性主义的建构思路、国家主义色彩、立法中心一行政配合的运作模式，以及简约主义的风格，认为这些特征在集合意义上铸就了当下中国在法律体系建设上的某种封闭性质；主张就此进行深入反思，并从转型中国社会法治秩序形成的原理和要求出发，树立一种关于中国特色法律体系构建的开放性思考，作出相应的制度安排。

The article summarizes the main character-istic skills for four aspects which has been shown in the Chinese government's cognition and practice about the legal system so far: the rationalism construction thought, the nationalism color, the operation pattern of "legis-lation centre-administration cooperation" and the simplism style,which have shaped an closed nature of con-structing legal system at present in an aggregation sense.

文章将迄今为止中国政府在法律体系认识和实践上的主要技术特征概括为四个方面，即理性主义的建构思路、国家主义色彩、立法中心-行政配合的运作模式，以及简约主义的风格，认为这些特征在集合意义上铸就了当下中国在法律体系建设上的某种封闭性质；主张就此进行深入反思，并从转型中国社会法治秩序形成的原理和要求出发，树立一种关于中国特色法律体系构建的开放性思考，作出相应的制度安排。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。