形态异常的

Furthermore, abnormal morphology, shrinkage and reduced density of dendritic spines and defects in LTP were observed in brains of the patients suffering from mental retardation and neurodegenerative diseases; many mutant genes found from these patients encode component proteins of signal transduction for neuronal plasticity. These studies on synaptic plasticity would certainly promote making the effective prevention and treatment procedures for mental and neurodegenerative diseases.

此外，在精神迟滞性疾病和神经退行性疾病患者脑内记录到异常的LTP，并发现神经元的树突棘数量减少，形态上产生畸变或萎缩，同时发现，产生突变的基因大多编码调节突触可塑性的信号通路蛋白，故突触可塑性研究也将促进精神和神经疾病的预防和治疗。

The water of our river is black or a very dark brown to one looking directly down on it, and, like that of most ponds, imparts to the body of one bathing in it a yellowish tinge, but this water is of such a crystalline purity that the body of the bather appears of an alabaster whiteness, still more unnatural, which, as the limbs are magnified and distorted withal, produces a monstrous effect, making it fit studies for a Michaelangelo.

一眼看去，湖水的颜色泛着黑色或是深棕色的，当人的身体浸入湖中时，大多数的湖都仿佛给肌肤染上一层淡黄，但瓦尔登湖的水是如此地晶莹剔透，它赋予沐浴者的肌肤一片洁白无暇，更甚的是，人的肢体在湖中仿佛被放大、扭曲一般，形态异常怪异，这非常值得米开朗基罗去研究一番。

Research and application of observing RBC morphous by ordinary light microscope to diagnose the resource of blood urine by eosin staining method.

在用普通光学显微镜观察尿红细胞形态的同时，也要注意尿中白细胞的数量、结晶、上皮细胞的类型及数量、RBC和WBC等管型的数量以及其他异常的观察。

Darwin discussed about some anomalous forms in fresh water basins, which belong to the remnants of some interesting orders. Because these anomalous forms exhibit the anomaly of geographical distribution e.g. Ganoid fishes, or morphological anomaly such as Ornithorhynchus and Lepidosiren , they may be called living fossils. It is believed that Darwin presented the facts of the above anomalous forms, and used the term "living fossil" in order to further illustrate the subject of "Circumstances Favorable for the Production of New Forms Through Natural Selection" in Chapter IV. The term "living fossil" appears on page 486 again in the last Chapter, i.e. Chapter XIV "Recapitulation and Conclusion", where Darwin emphasized the significance of so-called "living fossils".

第一次在该书第四章"自然选择"（第107页）：为了在该章深刻阐述"通过自然选择产生生物新类型的有利条件"这一主题，达尔文谈到了淡水流域中残存着地理分布或形态上很异常的一些生物，如：硬鳞鱼、鸭嘴兽和美洲肺鱼，可以称之为"活化石"；第二次是在该书最后一章"复述与结论"（第486页），达尔文对"活化石"的作用进行了小结。

Result: In the 3 categories and 10 exemples of congenital malformation fetus, The morphologic observation and histological observation of thymus in syndactylia, ectrodactylia and Siamese fetus was no obvious abnormity, but the morphologic observation and his-tological observation of thymus in anencephaly fetus appeared Obvious abnormity.

结果：三类、10例先天畸形胎儿中，并、缺指畸形和联体畸形胎儿胸腺的大体形态和组织学观察无明显异常，无脑畸形胎儿胸腺的大体形态和组织学观察出现明显异常。

The former image,the reference image is divided into a series of textures standing for different surficial configurations,and its is assumed that the gray value of the above textures is modeled as Gaussian distribution s.

对于两幅同一地点、不同时刻的图像，先将前一时刻的遥感图像分割成一系列代表不同地表形态的纹理，假设前一时刻图像的灰度分布在这些分割所得的纹理区域上可以用高斯分布描述，则后一时刻的图像在这些纹理区域上远离高斯分布的像素点便是异常的变化点。

On the termination date, the cultured explants were all examined by Western blot, HE and transmission electron microscope. Our results showed that after 12-days in culture, the cultivation treated with AS-ODN reduced the synthesis of AMBN and had a deformed dental cusp with thinner enamel matrix. Ultrastructure analyses showed that there was hardly any cisternae of the rough endoplasmic reticulum in the ameloblasts at the tip of the cusp of AS-ODN treatedexplants. However, on average the enamel matrix was thinner compared with that in the control group. Furthermore, the collagen fibers in extracellular matrix were found disorganized. These findings seemed to provide a direct experimental evidence that tended to indicate that the arrested AMBN translation in cultured tooth germs might result in the delay of the tooth development.

经用Western蛋白印迹检测表明，所设计的反义核酸对AMBN InRNA具有良好的封闭效果并成功阻断了牙胚对AMBN的表达；在缺乏AMBN情况下，与对照组相比，实验组牙胚在体外可以继续生长发育至钟状晚期，出现成釉细胞和成牙本质细胞的分化，成釉细胞可以分化成为分泌期型成釉细胞，胞浆中缺少合成蛋白质所必需的粗面内质网和高尔基氏体，缺乏溶酶体，表明对蛋白合成和脚的能力降低；实验组牙胚有牙尖形成和基质分泌，但牙尖形态异常，基质形成减少，牙尖周围基质最厚处为O.6卜m，明显薄于对照组的5.spin，基质中胶原纤维粗细不等，排列稀疏， 3 第四军医大学硕士学位论文未见钙化现象，充分证明了AMBN在牙胚发育中参与釉质基质形成和矿化过程，影响胶原纤维和牙本质基质的合成，促进成釉细胞对蛋白质的合成和釉质基质蛋白降解。

Darwin discussed about some anomalous forms in fresh water basins, which belong to the remnants of some interesting orders. Because these anomalous forms exhibit the anomaly of geographical distribution e.g. Ganoid fishes, or morphological anomaly such as Ornithorhynchus and Lepidosiren , they may be called living fossils. It is believed that Darwin presented the facts of the above anomalous forms, and used the term "living fossil" in order to further illustrate the subject of "Circumstances Favorable for the Production of New Forms Through Natural Selection" in Chapter IV. The term "living fossil" appears on page 486 again in the last Chapter, i.e. Chapter XIV "Recapitulation and Conclusion", where Darwin emphasized the significance of so-called "living fossils".

第一次在该书第四章&自然选择&（第107页）：为了在该章深刻阐述&通过自然选择产生生物新类型的有利条件&这一主题，达尔文谈到了淡水流域中残存着地理分布或形态上很异常的一些生物，如：硬鳞鱼、鸭嘴兽和美洲肺鱼，可以称之为&活化石&；第二次是在该书最后一章&复述与结论&（第486页），达尔文对&活化石&的作用进行了小结。

During the pipe pushing construction of the parallel steel water pipeline of Beidu-Yanger pipeline project in Ningbo, the pushing force in main pushing power station appeared unusual increasing and the construction had to be interrupted. Through the analytical comparison between theoretical and practical pushing curves as well as the analytical comparison between the tool pipe track and the form map of pipeline resting in soil, it was found that the excessive pushing force in main pushing power station was caused by excessive deviation adjustment angle which enabled the pipeline to over bend in a short distance.

在宁波市北渡－雅戈尔原水D1800mm钢管复线工程顶管施工中，出现主顶动力站顶力异常增大的现象，影响继续顶进施工，文章针对这一情况进行分析研究，通过理论顶力曲线与实际顶力曲线以及工具管所经轨迹与管道在土层中静止时的形态图的分析比较，得出主顶动力站顶力过大是因为在纠偏过程中纠偏角度过大，使管道在短距离内过度弯曲引起的。

With ruthenium red staining,the continuous and velvety structure of the alveolar surface active layer of RDS animals was seen being converte...

以上结果表明，PS质、量和形态结构的异常在实验性RDS发病中有重要作用；蛋白性肺泡渗出物能破坏或抑制PS的结构和功能。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。