形态学

Course contents include the origin of vertebrates, their zoogeography, speciation, morphology and function, and taxonomy.

授课内容有：脊椎动物的形成，动物地理学，物种的演化，物种形态学及其功能，和脊椎动物的分类。

Currently, it focuses on the taxonomic study, molecular systematics, zoogeography and Evolutionary biology of Hemiptera, Diptera, and Lepidoptera based on the morphology and by using molecular systematic and biogeography methods.

目前本所主要集中于应用形态学、分子系统学、生物地理学等方法进行半翅目、双翅目及鳞翅目昆虫的分类学、分子系统发育、动物地理学和进化生物学的研究，同时还进行昆虫生理生化、昆虫病理学、害虫防治等方面的研究。

To review on microcosmic research of insufficiency of the spleen,through such eight aspects as biological zymology、 molecular biology、 cytomorphology、 molecular morphology、 immunology etc.Closely basing on the theory of TCM,researchers had made much achievements.

从生物 学、分子生物学、微生物学、细胞形态学、免疫学等8个方面综述了近年来脾虚证的研究进展，认为所取得的成绩是紧紧围绕中医学的基本理论展开的。

Polycystic ovary syndrome , one of the most common endocrine diseases affecting women of reproductive age, plays an important role in anovulatory infertility, with a prevalence of up to 5%~21%; The main clinical manifestations include irregular menstruation (amenorrhea or infrequent menstruation or dysfunctional uterine bleeding), infertility, hirsutism, obesity and acanthosis nigricans. Elevated serum LH levels and hyperandrogenism, insulin resistance with compensatory hyperinsulinemia are its endocrinological features. Polycystic ovary morphology is also a common feature in PCOS. With the advance researches, PCOS displays its complexity and essential trend.

多囊卵巢综合征(polycystic ovary syndrome，简称PCOS)是育龄期妇女最常见的内分泌紊乱性疾病之一，在不排卵性不孕中占主要地位，发病率约5%～21%；主要表现为月经异常、不孕、多毛、肥胖及黑棘皮征，以高雄激素血症、促性腺激素异常、高胰岛素血症及胰岛素抵抗等内分泌学特征，以双侧卵巢增大呈囊性改变并间质增生为病理形态学基础的多系统疾病。

A strain, with strong decoloring capability for malachite green, was isolated from the malachite green contaminated soil and named as strain MGT3. It was identified as Achromobacter sp. by its morphological, physiological and biochemical characters and 16S rDNA sequence analysis.

从孔雀绿污染土壤中分离筛选出1株对孔雀绿染料有强脱色能力的菌株MGT3，根据其形态学特征和生理生化鉴定以及16S rDNA序列分析，初步鉴定为无色杆菌属Achromobacter sp。

In the thesis, the systematic relationships of Acorus together with Araceae and Typhales are discussed on the basis of features from micromorphology, anatomy, pollen morphology and floral development, with the aid of the data from their embryology, cytology, chemotaxonomy and molecular biology.

本文用形态学、解剖学、孢粉学及花器官发生等方法，并借助胚胎学、细胞学、植物化学及分子生物学等方面的资料，比较研究了菖蒲属与天南星科及香蒲目的系统关系。

Effectiveness of simulated IAG in counteracting vascular structural adaptational changes and the angiotensin Ⅱ receptor Ⅰ protein expression changes induced by simulated weightlessness was investigated.

第五部分研究1h／d STD时的-1G〓重力负荷是否可完全防止模拟失重大鼠脑部及后肢动脉血管组织形态学及血管紧张素Ⅱ1型受体蛋白表达的变化。

Methods Aging models were made by hypodermic injection of D-galactose. The rats were given intragastrically with the decoction of Polygonum multiflorum Adenophora paniculate and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae at the same time.

用D-半乳糖皮下注射，将2月龄大鼠制成衰老模型，用药组在造模的同时给予制首乌、北沙参、紫丹参3味药灌胃，40 d后用电子显微镜观察各组大鼠肝细胞的形态学变化。

Morphologic diagnoses infiltrating ductal carcinoma with microglandular adenosis pattern or arising from microglandular adenosis.

形态学诊断：呈微腺腺病结构的浸润性导管癌，或发生于微腺腺病的浸润性导管癌。

Methods Using HIRI model in tabbits,animals were randomly divided into four groups (n=10 in each),HIR group,HIR+ LGT group,HIR+ Pro group and HIR+ LGT+ Pro group,the contents of adenosine triphosphate,adenosine diphosphate,adenosine monophosphate,total adenylic acid numberand energy charge in the liver tissue were measured at 45 minutes after reperfusion, respectively.

复制肝缺血-再灌注损伤模型，随机将40只实验兔分为肝缺血-再灌注组、肝缺血-再灌注＋LGT治疗组、肝缺血-再灌注＋PRO治疗组和肝缺血-再灌注＋LGT＋PRO治疗组。在再灌注45 min时，分别观察肝组织内三磷酸腺苷、二磷酸腺苷、一磷酸腺苷含量、总腺苷酸量、能荷及肝细胞形态学的变化。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。