形态学

Was systematicly introduced to the field of image processing, and formed a relatively integrated theory system combined with other mathematic tools such as mathematic morphology and affine geometry. The level set methods proposed by S.

但直到九十年代才比较系统地将偏微分方程引入图像处理领域，结合其他一些数学工具如数学形态学和仿射几何等，形成了比较完整的理论体系。

The main results were as follows: 1.After being radiated with 60 Co-γ, seven types of mutated plants were obtained through morphologic observation on the aftergrowth of the regeneration plantlets. The mutation characters included the purple leaf vein and petiole, the spotted leaf, the strumae leaf, the acerose leaf, the tender stem, the leaf shape variation, and the leaf color variation.

通过60 Co-γ射线诱变处理后的再生植株试管苗阶段的形态学观察，共获包括紫色叶柄、斑叶、瘤状叶片、细长叶片、茎杆细小、叶型变异、叶色变异的7种不同类型的变异植株。

The results offer the condition that these plants of Ajuga could be distinguished by size and ornamentation of exhymenine.

结果表明，同属三种植物的形态特征相似，可通过叶形及花期是否具基生叶，花萼的形态，花冠颜色以及茎的生长方式和植株被毛情况等予以鉴别；通过对三种植物的花、根、茎、叶及全草粉末的组织构造观察，认为种间差异较小，可依据毛茸的分布及形态特征和茎的木化程度不同加以鉴别；对三者花粉粒进行了扫描电镜观察，发现其大小和外壁纹饰具有明显差异，为三者的鉴别提供了有力的依据，也为该属的分类及植物花粉形态研究提供了花粉形态学方面的资料。

Ex -cept the normal group, the mice in other three groups received sensitizat -ion by intraperitoneal injection of ovalbuminand challenge by inh -alation of OVA to induce bronchial asthma, The mice models of asthmaerwent with different therapy.

干预完成后，采用ELISA方法检测血清中IFN-γ水平，黄嘌呤氧化酶法检测肺组织中SOD活性，硫代巴比妥酸法测定肺组织中MDA含量。并对各组小鼠肺组织进行病理形态学观察。

In preparing the drawings our aim has been to illustrate the diagnostic characters for each material and we have excluded cell contents which are common to a morphological group but are not otherwise diagnostic, for example, aleurone grains and fixed oil globules in seeds.

在准备画过程中我们的目的是说明每种材料的诊断性格，并且我们已经排除对一形态学上的组通用的小屋内容，不以其他模式诊断，例如，在种子里的aleurone 谷类并且修理的油小球。

The meaningful regions obtained by range image segmentation correspond to the surface patches of 3D object.The 3D surface patches are then reconstructed by the algebraic surface fitting method;the surface parameters are estimated by solving generalized eigenvector problem. The geometric model of 3D object is constructed from reconstructed surface patches by using CAD geometric modeling tool GEOMOD.

首先通过编码光栅方法获取三维物体的深度图象，并采用数学形态学的方法加以分割，然后利用代数曲面拟合手段对分割后的三维曲面片进行重建，并使用CAD几何建模工具由重建的曲面片构成物体的几何模型。

In vitro morphological characters,cell proliferation,alkaline phosphatase activity were detected;in vivo the effectiveness of bone formation was evaluated by means of...

体外实验中进行形态学观察、细胞增殖、碱性磷酸酶测定；体内实验通过大体、组织学观察植入物的成骨情况。

The Effects of ED -71 on proliferation and differentiation were detected by MTT,.cell cycle, alkaline phosphatase activity and level of osteocalcin.

采用细胞形态学，碱性磷酸酶染色，培养细胞匀浆上清测定单位蛋白下的碱性磷酸酶活性，培养基中骨钙素含量分析及原位杂交方法检测ED-71对OS-732人成骨样细胞分化的影响。

This is the microscopic appearance of diffuse alveolar damage in the lung.

这是肺组织弥漫性损伤的镜下形态学变化。

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Proliferation and osteogenic activity of cells were measured by morphology, ultrastructure, and cell proliferation curves, analyzed by calcification nodi Von Kossa staining, and determend by quantitative analysis of contents of cytoplasmic alkaline phosphatase and amendable calcium-cobalt staining.

主要观察指标：通过形态学、超微结构，细胞增殖曲线，钙结节Von kossa法染色以及细胞内碱性磷酸酶定量检测与钙钴法染色确定其增殖与成骨活性。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。