当量

Equivalent gray absorption coefficient is effected by many factors, among which gas temperature distribution is the most important one.

当量灰吸收系数是考虑了许多影响因素的综合参数，其中，烟气温度对当量灰吸收系数的影响最大。

The normality of an acid solution is the number of equivalents per liter of protons that it can dissociate.

酸溶液的当量浓度就是每公升酸溶液能够解离出的质子的当量数。

Both single and double-stable limit cycle flutter states are found in wind-tunnel test. And the conclusion is proofed that the equivalent linearization based on the second order asymptotic solution of KBM method is more accurate than that based on the first order one, which is equivalent to the conventional harmonic balance method.

风洞实验时，吹出了单、双稳定极限环颤振情形，并验证了基于KBM二次渐近解的当量线化分析比KBM法一次渐近解的当量线化分析要精确一些的结论。

BUnder the condition of three different field surface treatments-one no till,one completedeep loosening,one strip trenching,the discrepancy by total amount of accumulative infiltration byboth field test and FEM methods during 630 min was less than 10%.

而粘壤土三角形松土断面最佳参数为：松土间距s=60cm，松土深度h=10cm，松土宽度w=10。此时，当量松土深度为1.67cm，100min的入渗量为29.35mm，比相同土壤的免耕处理田面的入渗量增加了19.8%，松土效率为每增加1cm的当量松土深度，入渗量增加11.9

Based on analogy and equivalent method, presents an improved equivalent method to transform the capillary tube length and inner diameter.

在类比法和当量法基础上，提出多根毛细管之间长度、内径相互转换的当量方法。

Based on theoretical and experimental analysis, the problem of shape coefficient measurement is solved through conducting granule settling experiment in virtue of the replacement of the equivalent diameter of equal volume by the equivalent diameter of equal sedimentation velocity.

基于理论和试验分析，用颗粒的等沉降速度当量直径取代了等体积当量直径，进而利用沉降试验解决了颗粒的形状系数测定问题，并通过携砂试验得到了埕北地区东营组油藏砂粒的最小携砂速度计算公式。

Some parameters such as Indoor radiation heat transfer, convective heat transfer, MRT, OT, radiation heat transfer coefficient, convective heat transfer coefficient, and PMV-PPD were calculated under a steady condition. From the result, we can conclude, when operation under the combination system and worst-case test, if floor temperature is about 21℃, supply air temperature is 21℃, air velocity is 1m/s, the equlvalent coefficient of heat transfer between floor temperature and OT is 13.6w/m2k, where 5.68w/m2k is equlvalent coefficient of radiant heat transfer, 9.48w/m2k is convective heat transfer coefficient. And when air velocity is higher, supply air temperature is lower, the radiant heat transfer between floor and others is lower. In the whole experiment, the floor temperature was keeping above the indoor air dew point, and condensation was not appeared.

通过分析计算，在复合式系统运行中，最不利室外环境下，当地面温度维持在21℃左右，送风温度21℃，送风风速1m/s，此时地板对作用温度的当量综合换热系数为13.6w/m2k，其中当量辐射换热系数为5.68w/m2k，对流换热系数为9.48w/m2k，并且送风速度越高、送风温度越低，地板与其他壁面的辐射换热量有一定程度的降低，但总供冷量增加；在整个实验中地板温度始终高于地板上层空气的露点温度，并未发现有结露现象；室内空气温度梯度能满足0.1m-1.1m的温差小于3℃的要求，并且适当提高送风温度可以进一步提高人体的热舒适性。

According to the law of conservation of sample energy during solidification, under the condition of Newton's cooling, the ordinary mathematical equation of cooling curve was analized, and a theoretical method calculating solid phase fractions and latent heat was put forward on the basis of characteristic α value.

在对碳含量、硅含量和碳当量作三维空间投影分析的基础上，根据实验数据回归出了计算铁水碳含量、硅含量、碳当量、磷含量、抗拉强度、硬度和共晶度的数学模型；为了提高对硅含量的测量精度，提出了分段定硅的技术方法。

This study consists of three parts. Firstly the equivalently accelerative corrosive environment is determined through the analysis of statistic data of corrosion environment. Secondly the fatigue test is carried out under the constant amplitude cyclic loading for the specimens which are exposed in the corrosive environment for equivalent calendar time of zero year, 3 years, 8 years and 13 years. Four S-N curves with different corrosive time are obtained based on the fatigue experiment. Finally the regression method of S-N curves for experimental data is researched and a weighted least square fit is put forward in which the weigh of a group of test data is inversely proportional to the length of the confidence interval.

进行了以下几个方面的工作：(1)通过实测、统计、分析得到了当量加速环境谱；(2)完成了在当量加速环境谱下预腐蚀日历年限0年、3年、8年和13年的腐蚀试验，并进行了成组常幅疲劳试验，得到了不同预腐蚀年限下的S-N曲线；(3)进行预腐蚀后的S-N曲线的数据拟合方法的研究，提出了考虑置信区间长度影响的加权最小二乘法。

Experiments carried on color negative film and color paper showed that these bi-equivalent couplers perform higher photographic activity and higher stability compared with conventional quadra-equivalent magenta couplers and are also different from DIR couplers.

文摘：本文叙述硫醚类二当量品红成色剂的合成和性能研究，经彩色胶卷和彩色相纸应用试验，与四当量成色剂比较，有着更高照相活性与稳定性，并说明了与DIR品成色剂的区别。

They weren't aggressive, but I yelled and threw a rock in their direction to get them off the trail and away from me, just in case.

他们没有侵略性，但我大喊，并在他们的方向扔石头让他们过的线索，远离我，以防万一。

In slot 2 in your bag put wrapping paper, quantity does not matter in this case.

在你的书包里槽2把包装纸、数量无关紧要。