强度

Results show that with the increase of the convergence angle,light field in biological tissues and the reflectance enhanced in the beginning,after reaching the peak value,its intensity decrease quickly and the position of its maximum deflects from central position.

结果表明：随着光源会聚角的增大，组织内光场分布和组织漫反射的分布趋于集中，当大于一特定角度之后，光场强度的分布区域迅速扩大，强度迅速下降，同时强度出现极大值的位置开始偏离中心位置。

The polarization goes up with the increasing of the long-range interaction, and the polarization of the center site in the lattice is larger than that of the corner site under the same condition.

随着长程相互作用的增强，铁电颗粒的极化强度增大，在相同的条件下，晶格中心点的极化强度总是大于晶格边上的格点的极化强度。

Some contri butions have been obtained as follows: 1 Bonding strength of hard coatings is suggested to be evaluated by cyclic loading method.

膜基界面结合强度是表面涂层最基本的问题之一，良好的结合强度是保证涂层得以发挥作用的先决条件，对于工模具上的硬质涂层，膜基结合强度尤为重要。

First, select four kinds of main risks source from bigly celebrate the main risk in region source, namely the flood, drought, sand-dust weather and petroleum pollution accident, etc. According to the different a request for to habitat, study this 19 kinds of landscapes ecosystem type of the Regional induce for 7 kinds of ecosystems system: Then the marsh of bulrush, lakes and reservoirs , salt alkali wasteland, prairie, island form wood, farmland, town. The difference is proceeded by characteristic according to each type ecosystem to the analysis of four kinds of main risks source, including the certain risk all rate, delimiting the space distribute, analyzing the risk strength to the receptor etc. At proceed the revelation the different from endanger to analyze the inside, this text borrows ecosystem index number that this index sign to reflect primarily habitat the ecosystem meaning of the type of habitat the different from position, with weak an index number to show the destructibility of the habitat, from but compute each ecosystem that is lost by ecosystem system an index number.

首先，从大庆地区主要的风险源中遴选出四种主要的风险源，即洪涝、干旱、沙尘天气和石油污染等；依据不同生物类群对生境的要求，将本研究区域的19种景观生态类型归纳为7种生态系统：即芦苇沼泽、湖泡库渠、盐碱荒地、草甸草原、岛状林、农田、城镇；对四种主要风险源的进行分析，包括确定风险概率，划定空间分布，对风险受体的作用强度分析等；在进行暴露和危害分析中，本文主要借生态指数这一指标来反映不同生境类型的生态意义和地位，以脆弱度指数来体现不同生境的易损性，从而计算出各受体生态系统的生态损失度指数；由于各主要风险物质对风险受体的作用强度是不同的，对形成区域性生态风险的作用大小也有差异，因此本文采用层次分析法对主要生态风险物质进行综合评价，并把判断矩阵排序权值的合理计算问题归为—非线性化问题，并提出用基于遗传算法(GA[5])的层次分析模型进行权重分析；进行风险表征，即综合前面两个阶段的信息，对环境中风险的性质和强度以及风险评价过程中不确定性问题进行分析与描述，并划分出五级生态风险区；最后，根据划分的五级生态风险区的特征，分别提出针对各生态风险区的生态风险管理对策。

Dynamic mechanical analysis,mechanical properties and the thermal dilatability measurements were used to study the effects of SF content on dynamic mechanical properties,impact strength,bending strength,bending modulus,specific strength,specific modulus,wear resistance and thermal dilatability.

采用动态力学、力学性能、热膨胀性能等测定研究了剑麻纤维的加入量对复合材料的动态力学性能、冲击强度、弯曲强度、弯曲模量、比强度、比模量、耐磨性能、热膨胀性能的影响，用扫描电镜观察了材料冲击断面和磨损面的形态。

Based on electro-characteristic and double electric layers models, directional mechanisms of soy protein molecular are analyzed for the first time on DC heating condition. After the main factors which effect soy protein gels transparency and strength being studied on DC heating condition, the different affects on soy protein gels transparency and strength by DC heating and water bath heating are analyzed and compared, and the transparent mechanisms of soy protein gels are further explored. In addition to temperature action as water bath heating, DC heating is added as electric field directional action. As a results, heating rate is increased. Directional range degrees of soy protein molecules are raised. These advantage the increase of soy protein gels transparency and strength. Microstructures of soy protein gels forming on DC heating condition are observed by SEM and the results showed that ordered structure of transparent soy protein gels on DC heating condition is more ordered than that of transparent soy protein gels on water bath heating condition.

首次从大豆蛋白的电特性和双电层模型上分析了直流电加热条件下，大豆蛋白分子定向的机理；通过对直流电加热条件下影响大豆蛋白凝胶透明性和强度主要因素的研究，分析和比较了直流电加热与水浴加热对大豆蛋白凝胶透明性和凝胶强度的不同影响，又进一步探讨了大豆蛋白凝胶透明的机理；直流电加热除了水浴加热中的温度作用以外，又增加了直流电场的定向作用，提高了加热速率，提高了大豆蛋白分子定向排列的程度，有利于蛋白质凝胶透明性和强度的提高；利用SEM对电场下大豆蛋白凝胶微观结构的观察，进一步证明了直流电加热比水浴加热形成的透明大豆蛋白凝胶微观结构具有更高的有序性。

Systematical researches were carried out on the cleavage strength of steel fiber concrete with 3 base strength grades,6 steel externalities and 4 fiber admixtures,and it is discovered that the cleavage strength of concrete increases as the base strength grade rises,and dumbbell-like,shield-like and hook-like steel fibers have good reinforcement effect while flat steel fiber has less reinforcement effect.

通过对3个基体强度等级、6种纤维外形、4种纤维掺量的钢纤维混凝土的劈拉性能进行系统研究，发现混凝土的劈拉强度均随基体强度等级增加而增大；哑铃、盾铃、端勾形钢纤维的增强效果较好，而平直形钢纤维的增强效果较小。

Thus, two kinds of intensity oscillations with phase difference of 180°can take place corresponding to the specular elastic diffraction and diffuse scattering.

因此在不同的观测条件下可出现二种相位差180°的强度振荡情形：镜向弹性衍射束强度振荡和漫散射束强度振荡。

This paper firstly established emulation mode of the transmission of outer radiant point signal,therefore calculated intensity of direct wave signal and multipath signal ,and compared it with practical measure value.

首先建立了外源信号传播的仿真模型，由此推算出直达波信号与多径反射信号的强度，并与实际测量情况进行了比较验证，然后将直达波强度与多径信号强度作了对比分析，得出直达波的存在对布站的影响，从而为接收站的布置问题提供了参考依据。

According to spectral characteristics of the HCVAW arc in a body, energy factor which value equals to the ratio of two spectral lines' intensity, was defined.When τ's value was less than 0.1, the HCVAW arc was exhibitive of diffusedshape with lower energy density instinct; and when τ's value was higher than 0.5,the arc was a fine-constricted arc with higher energy density.

从积聚态电弧的谱线空间分布来看，阳极材料为水冷铜板时，自空心阴极端面到阳极工件，氩原子谱线相对辐射强度具有比氩一次离子谱线相对辐射强度更快的减弱趋势，最大辐射强度均出现在距空心阴极端面2mm左右的位置。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。