强功率

Chapter 2、When treat propagate problem of high power laser beams, ordinary assume beam to be ideal plane wave or Gaussian. Actually, beams is not ideal Gaussian or plane wave. The reason is that is phase aberraed and intensity nonuniform. In this chapter, we have developed a method on frequency conversion of aberrated beam. Based on statistical optics method and within the limits of thin crystal, we have studies on second harmonic generation of the phase aberrted beam. And the phase aberration is assumed to be a Gaussian random variable.

第二部分：在处理高功率光束传输问题中，通常假设光束为理想平面波或高斯型，而实际光束都不可能是理想的高斯光束或平面波，均会有一定的位相畸变及光强不均匀，本部分从统计光学的观点出发，在薄晶体近似下，建立了具有高斯型随机相位畸变光束倍频转换的一种统计描述方法，并对倍频转换光束的横向空间特性进行了分析。

The corresponding relation is in identical with Y series motor, which is characterized by good interchangeablity and versatility.

YVP 系列电动机的安装尺寸和功率等级均符合 IEC 标准，对应关系与 Y 系列电动机一致，互换性、通用性强。

Instantaneous power, and过载能力strong load factor should be 3 ~ 4, to speed up performance

瞬时功率大，过载能力强、过载系数应为3～4，加速性能好。

The relationship between the inverse number density of particle of the laser transition levels and the discharge condition such as the discharge current, the He pressure and the temperature of Cd-reservior has been achieved. The discharge condition for obtaining maximum laser output was theoretically achieved.

分析了441.6nm谱线的激发机理及各种粒子的相互作用过程，导出了441.6nm谱线跃迁能级激励的理论模型及其粒子数密度速率方程，得到了粒子反转数密度与放电电流、氦气压强和镉炉温度等放电条件的关系，从理论上，定量得出了获得最大输出功率时的放电条件。

The power supply can acquire real time online voltage signal of electric network and input into inverting system; generate synchronous signal and effective value of amplitude signal, then become SPWM pulse by wave generating chip SA4828. High degree sinus and good anti-disturbance performed power supply inverting can be also realized.

该电源可以在线实时采集电网电压送入逆变系统，实时产生同步信号和幅值有效值信号，通过波形产生芯片SA4828实时产生和采样电压同频同步且幅值可调的正弦脉宽调制脉冲，并采用开关线性复合功率变换技术，实现高正弦度和强抗负载扰动性能的电源逆变。

Compared with conventional process, the method has good process compatibility, process simplicity, strong controllability and wide application scope, is helpful for realizing low cost and high yield, and manufacturing high frequency low power consumption power junction field effect transistor having a better performance.

本发明与常规工艺流程有很好的工艺兼容性，工艺简单，可控性强，适用范围广，有利于实现低成本和高成品率，制造出性能更优的高频低功耗功率JFET。

Optical elements are the basis of large high power laser facilities.

在高功率大能量强激光系统的研究中，光学元件是基础，光学元件管理也就成为一个重要环节。

Experiments prove that the optical power signal acquisition system is reliable and practical,and it provides a good man machine interface. It can be used to monitor the optical power signal in various optical fiber communication systems.

该系统开发效率高，并通过实验证明其具有良好的人机交互能力，可靠性高，实用性强，能为各类光纤通信系统提供光功率信号监测功能。

To solve this problem, based on the concept of graph theory we give a few models and arithmetic designs of virtual backbone in the environment of different application, and propose the corresponding routing mechanism with these virtual backbones. The major achievements are outlined as follows:The state of host's power or the time of host's online plays an important role in keeping stability of a virtual backbone. With a view to this feature, the paper introduces a simple and efficient heuristic algorithm for calculating the virtual backbone by seeking a minimum connected dominating set with maximal weight. The maximality of the weight-based choice of backbone nodes guarantees that the most suitable nodes have been chosen for the role of backbone nodes so that they can properly coordinate all the other nodes and keep stability of the virtual backbone in the network.

为了解决这个问题，本文利用网络图论中的一些理论，在不同的应用环境下给出几种虚拟骨干网的模型、构建及基于稳定性和节能的算法设计，并针对这些骨干网提出相应的分层路由机制，主要研究内容和贡献如下：考虑到主机的功率大小和在线时间长短对虚拟骨干中心的相对稳固性的影响，提出用基于极大权的最小连通支配集模拟虚拟骨干网；并给出其数学模型和相应的启发式算法，确保了性能强的主机担任骨干节点；通过优化规则确保骨干网的极小性，有效地减小了控制分组转发开销；最后进行了仿真验证。

To establish the constitutive equation of material, the metric tensor for stress , strain and their transformation equations between different configurations are derived, and basic theory of finite deformation as well as elasto-plastic deformation criterion are studied. By analyzing the applicability of different element models, four-node quadrilateral degenerated Mindlin isoparametric element is adopted because of its good versatility, and the element stiffness matrix is derived. The static implicit elasto-plastic finite element equation for complex skin stretch-forming is put forward based on Updated Langrange formulation.

本文首先系统地阐述了有限变形的相关基本理论，针对板料成形建立了应力应变度量张量及其相应的转换关系；介绍了材料的屈服准则、塑性变形强化规律、塑性流动规律以及加、卸载准则，并在此基础上建立了有限变形各向异性弹塑性本构方程；对板料成形的单元模型进行了分析，针对飞机蒙皮零件特点，采用通用性强的四节点四边形退化Mindlin等参壳单元进行成形模拟，并导出其单元刚度矩阵的具体形式；基于以上研究，以逐级更新Langrange描述的持续虚功率原理为基础，建立了率形式的复杂蒙皮拉形过程静态隐式弹塑性有限元方程。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。