弹性波

Based on the BISQ model, we studied the elastic wave speed in two-phase porous isotropic media and its relation with Biot-flow and squirt-flow. The Green function is obtained for a point load in the two-phase porous isotropic media using the decomposition of the field potencial and the properties of Delta function. The expression and effects of squirt-flow in BISQ-Green function are discussed.

以BISQ模型的波传播方程为基础，研究了弹性波在孔隙各向同性介质中的传播速度及与流体的Biot流动和喷射流动力学机制的关系，进一步利用场势分解和δ函数的性质，给出了同时受Biot流动和喷射流动两种动力学机制作用下，两相介质波场位移在集中力作用下的Green函数，并讨论了喷射流动在Green函数中的表现形式和作用。

Elastic anisotropy means that velocity depends on the direction of propagation, this angular dependence of velocity is expected to influence reflectivity changes with offset.

弹性各向异性意味着弹性波传播速度与传播方向有关，这种速度对入射角的依赖性必然会影响反射振幅随偏移距的变化。

Based on the theory of elastic dynamics, the scattering of elastic waves and the dynamic stress concentration in a fiber-reinforced composite are studied.

基于弹性动力学理论，对纤维增强复合材料结构中弹性波散射及动应力集中问题进行了分析研究。

To provide theory foundation for inverted deduction work, numerical simulation for propagating in highway-surface with exceptional block and inanition and crack has been performed. The numerical simulation results show that the BEM is an effective method for the elastic-waves propagating in highway-surface concrete medium.

利用边界元法能够很好的描述弹性波在砼介质中传播的特性，正演模拟异常石块、脱空和裂缝对波的传播的影响，为进一步的反演工作提供理论依据。

The stability of algorithm, the condition of absorbing boundary and free surface boundary, the grid dispersion and the process of source are discussed in details. The numerous simulations of wave propagation are carried out in isotropic media, transversely isotropic media and anisotropic media induced by fractures. The difference between anisotropic and isotropic effects on surface records is analysized.

接着讨论了有限差分算子的稳定性和收敛性，以及吸收边界条件、自由边界条件、数值频散和震源的处理，对各向同性介质、横向各向同性介质以及裂隙引起的各向异性介质中传播的弹性波场进行了数值模拟，分析了多波多分量数据中的各向异性效应以及各向同性在地表地震记录中的反映。

Two phase medium ; Anisotropy ; Elastic wave ; Finite element method ; Wave field simulation.

双相介质；各向异性；弹性波；有限元方法；波场模拟

Numerical simulation analyzes the rules of the phase velocity and attenuation of the six kinds of ela...

数值模拟分析了6种弹性波的相速度、衰减、液固相振幅比随孔隙度、频率的变化规律以及快P波、快SV波的衰减随流体性质、渗透率、入射角的变化规律。

Based on Snell's law, an approach for calculation firstarrival travel times in a transverse isotropic media is developed, of which result can be used as the imaging condition of reverse time migration.

从snell定理出发，采用插值法求取网格空间中各点的直达波旅行时，以此作为弹性波逆时偏移的成像条件，实现多波多分量资料的逆时偏移。

The viscoelasticity can cause energyattenuation, frequency dispersion, phase distortion of the seismic wave, and sometimes lead the seismic processing and interpretation based on the elastic wave theoryinto a risky trap.

粘弹性介质造成地震波能量衰减、频率发散、相位畸变，并使得一些基于弹性波理论的地震处理和解释技术面临踏进"陷阱"的危险。

The studies on the compositions, origins and elastic properties of the southern Tibetan lower crust include the following 4 aspects: the petrological and geochemical festures and ages of granulitic facie rocks located in Higher Himalayas; dehydration melting experiments on the biotite-plagioclase gniess collected from Higher Himalayas at high temperature and high pressure to model the formation of the granulites; measurements of wave velocities of the lower crustal rock in situ; analysis of origin of intracrust low wave velocity layers beneath southern Tibet.

以西藏南部下地壳物质组成，成因及其弹性性质为研究目标进行了4个方面的相关研究：高喜马拉雅地区麻粒岩相岩石的岩石学，地球化学和年代学研究；麻粒岩相岩石成因的高温高压实验；原位条件下岩石的弹性波速测量；西藏高原壳内低速层的成因分析与模拟。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。